"целить" meaning in Russian

See целить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈt͡sɛlʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|цель|-ить}} цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|це́лить|impf|pf=наце́лить}} це́лить • (célitʹ) impf (perfective наце́лить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|4a|це́лить}} Forms: це́лить [canonical], célitʹ [romanization], наце́лить [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], це́лить [imperfective, infinitive], це́лящий [active, participle, present], це́ливший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], це́ля [adverbial, participle, present], це́лив [adverbial, participle, past], це́ливши [adverbial, participle, past], це́лю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду це́лить [first-person, future, singular], це́лишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь це́лить [future, second-person, singular], це́лит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет це́лить [future, singular, third-person], це́лим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем це́лить [first-person, future, plural], це́лите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете це́лить [future, plural, second-person], це́лят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут це́лить [future, plural, third-person], це́ль [imperative, singular], це́льте [imperative, plural], це́лил [masculine, past, singular], це́лили [masculine, past, plural], це́лила [feminine, past, singular], це́лили [feminine, past, plural], це́лило [neuter, past, singular], це́лили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to aim (at)
    Sense id: en-целить-ru-verb-xzMNf0k3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 30 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 32 30 38
  2. (colloquial) to aim (for; to become) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-целить-ru-verb-A~qWQUb6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 30 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 32 30 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: цѣ́лить — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (cě́litʹ) Derived forms: це́литься (célitʹsja) [imperfective], наце́лить (nacélitʹ) [perfective], наце́ливать (nacélivatʹ) [imperfective], наце́литься (nacélitʹsja) [perfective], наце́ливаться (nacélivatʹsja) [imperfective], прице́лить (pricélitʹ) [perfective], прице́ливать (pricélivatʹ) [imperfective], прице́литься (pricélitʹsja) [perfective], прице́ливаться (pricélivatʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: цель (celʹ), целево́й (celevój)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨˈlʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), from Proto-Slavic *cěliti, from *cělъ + *-iti. By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ). Cognate with English heal. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|цѣлити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), {{inh+|ru|orv|цѣлити}} Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*cěliti}} Proto-Slavic *cěliti, {{af|sla-pro|*cělъ|*-iti|nocat=1}} *cělъ + *-iti, {{surf|ru|це́лый|-ить}} By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ), {{cog|en|heal}} English heal Head templates: {{ru-verb|цели́ть|impf}} цели́ть • (celítʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|цели́ть}} Forms: цели́ть [canonical], celítʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], цели́ть [imperfective, infinitive], целя́щий [active, participle, present], цели́вший [active, participle, past], цели́мый [participle, passive, present], целённый [participle, passive, past], целя́ [adverbial, participle, present], цели́в [adverbial, participle, past], цели́вши [adverbial, participle, past], целю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду цели́ть [first-person, future, singular], цели́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь цели́ть [future, second-person, singular], цели́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет цели́ть [future, singular, third-person], цели́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем цели́ть [first-person, future, plural], цели́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете цели́ть [future, plural, second-person], целя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут цели́ть [future, plural, third-person], цели́ [imperative, singular], цели́те [imperative, plural], цели́л [masculine, past, singular], цели́ли [masculine, past, plural], цели́ла [feminine, past, singular], цели́ли [feminine, past, plural], цели́ло [neuter, past, singular], цели́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (lofty) to heal Synonyms: цѣли́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (cělítʹ) Derived forms: исцели́ть (iscelítʹ) [perfective], исцеля́ть (isceljátʹ) [imperfective], исцели́ться (iscelítʹsja) [perfective], исцеля́ться (isceljátʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: цели́тель (celítelʹ), исцеле́ние (iscelénije), цели́тельный (celítelʹnyj), целе́бный (celébnyj)
    Sense id: en-целить-ru-verb-ff~cUT2V Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 30 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 32 30 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "célitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "це́литься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́лить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́литься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́лить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́литься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливаться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "цель",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "célitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наце́лить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "roman": "célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лящий",
      "roman": "céljaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливший",
      "roman": "célivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ля",
      "roman": "célja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лив",
      "roman": "céliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливши",
      "roman": "célivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лю",
      "roman": "célju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду це́лить",
      "roman": "búdu célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лишь",
      "roman": "célišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь це́лить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лит",
      "roman": "célit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет це́лить",
      "roman": "búdet célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лим",
      "roman": "célim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем це́лить",
      "roman": "búdem célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лите",
      "roman": "célite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете це́лить",
      "roman": "búdete célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лят",
      "roman": "céljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут це́лить",
      "roman": "búdut célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ль",
      "roman": "célʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́льте",
      "roman": "célʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лил",
      "roman": "célil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лила",
      "roman": "célila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лило",
      "roman": "célilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́лить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наце́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "це́лить • (célitʹ) impf (perfective наце́лить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "це́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celʹ",
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celevój",
      "word": "целево́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-целить-ru-verb-xzMNf0k3",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's aiming for the presidency.",
          "roman": "On célit v prezidénty.",
          "text": "Он це́лит в президе́нты.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "id": "en-целить-ru-verb-A~qWQUb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛlʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cě́litʹ",
      "word": "цѣ́лить — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*cělъ",
        "3": "*-iti",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*cělъ + *-iti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "це́лый",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heal"
      },
      "expansion": "English heal",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), from Proto-Slavic *cěliti, from *cělъ + *-iti. By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ). Cognate with English heal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "roman": "celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́щий",
      "roman": "celjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вший",
      "roman": "celívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́мый",
      "roman": "celímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целённый",
      "roman": "celjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́",
      "roman": "celjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́в",
      "roman": "celív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вши",
      "roman": "celívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целю́",
      "roman": "celjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdu celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́шь",
      "roman": "celíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́т",
      "roman": "celít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdet celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́м",
      "roman": "celím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdem celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdete celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́т",
      "roman": "celját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdut celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́",
      "roman": "celí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́л",
      "roman": "celíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ла",
      "roman": "celíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ло",
      "roman": "celílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цели́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "цели́ть • (celítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "цели́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "iscelítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцели́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isceljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцеля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iscelítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцели́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isceljátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцеля́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heal"
      ],
      "id": "en-целить-ru-verb-ff~cUT2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lofty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lofty) to heal"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "celítelʹ",
          "word": "цели́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iscelénije",
          "word": "исцеле́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "celítelʹnyj",
          "word": "цели́тельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "celébnyj",
          "word": "целе́бный"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cělítʹ",
          "word": "цѣли́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "célitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "це́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливаться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "цель",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "célitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наце́лить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "roman": "célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лящий",
      "roman": "céljaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливший",
      "roman": "célivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ля",
      "roman": "célja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лив",
      "roman": "céliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливши",
      "roman": "célivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лю",
      "roman": "célju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду це́лить",
      "roman": "búdu célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лишь",
      "roman": "célišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь це́лить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лит",
      "roman": "célit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет це́лить",
      "roman": "búdet célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лим",
      "roman": "célim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем це́лить",
      "roman": "búdem célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лите",
      "roman": "célite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете це́лить",
      "roman": "búdete célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лят",
      "roman": "céljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут це́лить",
      "roman": "búdut célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ль",
      "roman": "célʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́льте",
      "roman": "célʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лил",
      "roman": "célil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лила",
      "roman": "célila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лило",
      "roman": "célilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́лить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наце́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "це́лить • (célitʹ) impf (perfective наце́лить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "це́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "celʹ",
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celevój",
      "word": "целево́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's aiming for the presidency.",
          "roman": "On célit v prezidénty.",
          "text": "Он це́лит в президе́нты.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛlʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cě́litʹ",
      "word": "цѣ́лить — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iscelítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцели́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isceljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцеля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iscelítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцели́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isceljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцеля́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*cělъ",
        "3": "*-iti",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*cělъ + *-iti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "це́лый",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heal"
      },
      "expansion": "English heal",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), from Proto-Slavic *cěliti, from *cělъ + *-iti. By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ). Cognate with English heal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "roman": "celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́щий",
      "roman": "celjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вший",
      "roman": "celívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́мый",
      "roman": "celímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целённый",
      "roman": "celjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́",
      "roman": "celjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́в",
      "roman": "celív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вши",
      "roman": "celívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целю́",
      "roman": "celjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdu celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́шь",
      "roman": "celíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́т",
      "roman": "celít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdet celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́м",
      "roman": "celím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdem celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdete celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́т",
      "roman": "celját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdut celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́",
      "roman": "celí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́л",
      "roman": "celíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ла",
      "roman": "celíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ло",
      "roman": "celílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цели́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "цели́ть • (celítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "цели́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "celítelʹ",
      "word": "цели́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iscelénije",
      "word": "исцеле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celítelʹnyj",
      "word": "цели́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celébnyj",
      "word": "целе́бный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to heal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lofty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lofty) to heal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cělítʹ",
      "word": "цѣли́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for целить meaning in Russian (12.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.