"целить" meaning in All languages combined

See целить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈt͡sɛlʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|цель|-ить}} цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|це́лить|impf|pf=наце́лить}} це́лить • (célitʹ) impf (perfective наце́лить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|4a|це́лить}} Forms: це́лить [canonical], célitʹ [romanization], наце́лить [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], це́лить [imperfective, infinitive], це́лящий [active, participle, present], це́ливший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], це́ля [adverbial, participle, present], це́лив [adverbial, participle, past], це́ливши [adverbial, participle, past], це́лю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду це́лить [first-person, future, singular], це́лишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь це́лить [future, second-person, singular], це́лит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет це́лить [future, singular, third-person], це́лим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем це́лить [first-person, future, plural], це́лите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете це́лить [future, plural, second-person], це́лят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут це́лить [future, plural, third-person], це́ль [imperative, singular], це́льте [imperative, plural], це́лил [masculine, past, singular], це́лили [masculine, past, plural], це́лила [feminine, past, singular], це́лили [feminine, past, plural], це́лило [neuter, past, singular], це́лили [neuter, past, plural], цѣ́лить [alternative]
  1. to aim (at)
    Sense id: en-целить-ru-verb-xzMNf0k3
  2. (colloquial) to aim (for; to become) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-целить-ru-verb-A~qWQUb6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: це́литься (célitʹsja) [imperfective], наце́лить (nacélitʹ) [perfective], наце́ливать (nacélivatʹ) [imperfective], наце́литься (nacélitʹsja) [perfective], наце́ливаться (nacélivatʹsja) [imperfective], прице́лить (pricélitʹ) [perfective], прице́ливать (pricélivatʹ) [imperfective], прице́литься (pricélitʹsja) [perfective], прице́ливаться (pricélivatʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: прице́л (pricél) [masculine], прице́льный (pricélʹnyj), цель (celʹ) [feminine], целево́й (celevój)
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [t͡sɨˈlʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), from Proto-Slavic *cěliti, from *cělъ + *-iti. By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ). Cognate with English heal (related to English whole). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|цѣлити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), {{inh+|ru|orv|цѣлити}} Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*cěliti}} Proto-Slavic *cěliti, {{af|sla-pro|*cělъ|*-iti|nocat=1}} *cělъ + *-iti, {{surf|ru|це́лый|-ить}} By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ), {{cog|en|heal}} English heal, {{cog|en|whole}} English whole Head templates: {{ru-verb|цели́ть|impf}} цели́ть • (celítʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|цели́ть}} Forms: цели́ть [canonical], celítʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], цели́ть [imperfective, infinitive], целя́щий [active, participle, present], цели́вший [active, participle, past], цели́мый [participle, passive, present], целённый [participle, passive, past], целя́ [adverbial, participle, present], цели́в [adverbial, participle, past], цели́вши [adverbial, participle, past], целю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду цели́ть [first-person, future, singular], цели́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь цели́ть [future, second-person, singular], цели́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет цели́ть [future, singular, third-person], цели́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем цели́ть [first-person, future, plural], цели́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете цели́ть [future, plural, second-person], целя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут цели́ть [future, plural, third-person], цели́ [imperative, singular], цели́те [imperative, plural], цели́л [masculine, past, singular], цели́ли [masculine, past, plural], цели́ла [feminine, past, singular], цели́ли [feminine, past, plural], цели́ло [neuter, past, singular], цели́ли [neuter, past, plural], цѣли́ть [alternative]
  1. (lofty) to heal Derived forms: исцели́ть (iscelítʹ) [perfective], исцеля́ть (isceljátʹ) [imperfective], исцели́ться (iscelítʹsja) [perfective], исцеля́ться (isceljátʹsja) [imperfective], исцеле́ние (iscelénije) [neuter], цели́тель (celítelʹ) [animate, masculine], цели́тельный (celítelʹnyj) Related terms: целе́бный (celébnyj), це́лый (célyj), це́льный (célʹnyj)
    Sense id: en-целить-ru-verb-ff~cUT2V Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 29 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 16 67 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 71 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 15 15 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "célitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "це́литься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́лить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́литься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́лить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́литься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливаться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "цель",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "célitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наце́лить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "roman": "célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лящий",
      "roman": "céljaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливший",
      "roman": "célivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ля",
      "roman": "célja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лив",
      "roman": "céliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливши",
      "roman": "célivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лю",
      "roman": "célju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду це́лить",
      "roman": "búdu célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лишь",
      "roman": "célišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь це́лить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лит",
      "roman": "célit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет це́лить",
      "roman": "búdet célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лим",
      "roman": "célim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем це́лить",
      "roman": "búdem célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лите",
      "roman": "célite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете це́лить",
      "roman": "búdete célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лят",
      "roman": "céljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут це́лить",
      "roman": "búdut célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ль",
      "roman": "célʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́льте",
      "roman": "célʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лил",
      "roman": "célil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лила",
      "roman": "célila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лило",
      "roman": "célilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣ́лить",
      "roman": "cě́litʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́лить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наце́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "це́лить • (célitʹ) impf (perfective наце́лить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "це́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricél",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прице́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pricélʹnyj",
      "word": "прице́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celevój",
      "word": "целево́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-целить-ru-verb-xzMNf0k3",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He's aiming for the presidency.",
          "roman": "On célit v prezidénty.",
          "text": "Он це́лит в президе́нты.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "id": "en-целить-ru-verb-A~qWQUb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛlʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*cělъ",
        "3": "*-iti",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*cělъ + *-iti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "це́лый",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heal"
      },
      "expansion": "English heal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whole"
      },
      "expansion": "English whole",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), from Proto-Slavic *cěliti, from *cělъ + *-iti. By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ). Cognate with English heal (related to English whole).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "roman": "celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́щий",
      "roman": "celjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вший",
      "roman": "celívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́мый",
      "roman": "celímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целённый",
      "roman": "celjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́",
      "roman": "celjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́в",
      "roman": "celív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вши",
      "roman": "celívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целю́",
      "roman": "celjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdu celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́шь",
      "roman": "celíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́т",
      "roman": "celít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdet celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́м",
      "roman": "celím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdem celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdete celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́т",
      "roman": "celját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdut celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́",
      "roman": "celí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́л",
      "roman": "celíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ла",
      "roman": "celíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ло",
      "roman": "celílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣли́ть",
      "roman": "cělítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цели́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "цели́ть • (celítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "цели́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "iscelítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцели́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isceljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцеля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iscelítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцели́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isceljátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "исцеля́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iscelénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "исцеле́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "celítelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цели́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "celítelʹnyj",
          "word": "цели́тельный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heal"
      ],
      "id": "en-целить-ru-verb-ff~cUT2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lofty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lofty) to heal"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "celébnyj",
          "word": "целе́бный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "célyj",
          "word": "це́лый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "célʹnyj",
          "word": "це́льный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "célitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "це́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nacélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наце́ливаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прице́ливаться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "цель",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "цель (celʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "célitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наце́лить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лить",
      "roman": "célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лящий",
      "roman": "céljaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливший",
      "roman": "célivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ля",
      "roman": "célja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лив",
      "roman": "céliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ливши",
      "roman": "célivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лю",
      "roman": "célju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду це́лить",
      "roman": "búdu célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лишь",
      "roman": "célišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь це́лить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лит",
      "roman": "célit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет це́лить",
      "roman": "búdet célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лим",
      "roman": "célim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем це́лить",
      "roman": "búdem célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лите",
      "roman": "célite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете це́лить",
      "roman": "búdete célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лят",
      "roman": "céljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут це́лить",
      "roman": "búdut célitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ль",
      "roman": "célʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́льте",
      "roman": "célʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лил",
      "roman": "célil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лила",
      "roman": "célila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лило",
      "roman": "célilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́лили",
      "roman": "célili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣ́лить",
      "roman": "cě́litʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "це́лить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наце́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "це́лить • (célitʹ) impf (perfective наце́лить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "це́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pricél",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прице́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pricélʹnyj",
      "word": "прице́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celevój",
      "word": "целево́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He's aiming for the presidency.",
          "roman": "On célit v prezidénty.",
          "text": "Он це́лит в президе́нты.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to aim (for; to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛlʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iscelítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцели́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isceljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцеля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iscelítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцели́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isceljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исцеля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iscelénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "исцеле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цели́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celítelʹnyj",
      "word": "цели́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "цѣлити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*cělъ",
        "3": "*-iti",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*cělъ + *-iti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "це́лый",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heal"
      },
      "expansion": "English heal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whole"
      },
      "expansion": "English whole",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic цѣлити (cěliti), from Proto-Slavic *cěliti, from *cělъ + *-iti. By surface analysis, це́лый (célyj) + -ить (-itʹ). Cognate with English heal (related to English whole).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ть",
      "roman": "celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́щий",
      "roman": "celjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вший",
      "roman": "celívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́мый",
      "roman": "celímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целённый",
      "roman": "celjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́",
      "roman": "celjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́в",
      "roman": "celív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́вши",
      "roman": "celívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целю́",
      "roman": "celjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdu celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́шь",
      "roman": "celíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́т",
      "roman": "celít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdet celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́м",
      "roman": "celím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdem celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdete celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целя́т",
      "roman": "celját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут цели́ть",
      "roman": "búdut celítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́",
      "roman": "celí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́те",
      "roman": "celíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́л",
      "roman": "celíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ла",
      "roman": "celíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ло",
      "roman": "celílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цели́ли",
      "roman": "celíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣли́ть",
      "roman": "cělítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цели́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "цели́ть • (celítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "цели́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "celébnyj",
      "word": "целе́бный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "célyj",
      "word": "це́лый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "célʹnyj",
      "word": "це́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to heal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lofty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lofty) to heal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for целить meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.