See помрачать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pomračátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "помрача́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pomračítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помрачи́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "помрачи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "помрачи́ть (pomračítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "помрачи́ть (pomračítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "помрача́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pomračátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "помрачи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ть",
"roman": "pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ющий",
"roman": "pomračájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́вший",
"roman": "pomračávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́емый",
"roman": "pomračájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́я",
"roman": "pomračája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́в",
"roman": "pomračáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́вши",
"roman": "pomračávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ю",
"roman": "pomračáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdu pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ешь",
"roman": "pomračáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ет",
"roman": "pomračájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdet pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ем",
"roman": "pomračájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdem pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ете",
"roman": "pomračájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdete pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ют",
"roman": "pomračájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdut pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́й",
"roman": "pomračáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́йте",
"roman": "pomračájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́л",
"roman": "pomračál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ли",
"roman": "pomračáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ла",
"roman": "pomračála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ли",
"roman": "pomračáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ло",
"roman": "pomračálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ли",
"roman": "pomračáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "помрача́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "помрачи́ть"
},
"expansion": "помрача́ть • (pomračátʹ) impf (perfective помрачи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "помрача́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pomračénije",
"word": "помраче́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mrak",
"word": "мрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mráčnyj",
"word": "мра́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mráčnostʹ",
"word": "мра́чность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mračnétʹ",
"word": "мрачне́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pomračnétʹ",
"word": "помрачне́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to darken, to cover with gloom"
],
"id": "en-помрачать-ru-verb-~43xrMGz",
"links": [
[
"darken",
"darken"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"gloom",
"gloom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to darken, to cover with gloom"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obscure"
],
"id": "en-помрачать-ru-verb-beLachMM",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to obscure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to outshine, to surpass, to overshadow"
],
"id": "en-помрачать-ru-verb-xpfvq4F7",
"links": [
[
"outshine",
"outshine"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"overshadow",
"overshadow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, dated) to outshine, to surpass, to overshadow"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make sad, to sadden"
],
"id": "en-помрачать-ru-verb-mynsJjqP",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to make sad, to sadden"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəmrɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "помрачать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pomračátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "помрача́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pomračítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помрачи́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "помрачи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "помрачи́ть (pomračítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "помрачи́ть (pomračítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "помрача́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pomračátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "помрачи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ть",
"roman": "pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ющий",
"roman": "pomračájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́вший",
"roman": "pomračávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́емый",
"roman": "pomračájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́я",
"roman": "pomračája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́в",
"roman": "pomračáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́вши",
"roman": "pomračávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ю",
"roman": "pomračáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdu pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ешь",
"roman": "pomračáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ет",
"roman": "pomračájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdet pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ем",
"roman": "pomračájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdem pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ете",
"roman": "pomračájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdete pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ют",
"roman": "pomračájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут помрача́ть",
"roman": "búdut pomračátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́й",
"roman": "pomračáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́йте",
"roman": "pomračájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́л",
"roman": "pomračál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ли",
"roman": "pomračáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ла",
"roman": "pomračála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ли",
"roman": "pomračáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ло",
"roman": "pomračálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помрача́ли",
"roman": "pomračáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "помрача́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "помрачи́ть"
},
"expansion": "помрача́ть • (pomračátʹ) impf (perfective помрачи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "помрача́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pomračénije",
"word": "помраче́ние"
},
{
"roman": "mrak",
"word": "мрак"
},
{
"roman": "mráčnyj",
"word": "мра́чный"
},
{
"roman": "mráčnostʹ",
"word": "мра́чность"
},
{
"roman": "mračnétʹ",
"word": "мрачне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pomračnétʹ",
"word": "помрачне́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to darken, to cover with gloom"
],
"links": [
[
"darken",
"darken"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"gloom",
"gloom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to darken, to cover with gloom"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obscure"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to obscure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to outshine, to surpass, to overshadow"
],
"links": [
[
"outshine",
"outshine"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"overshadow",
"overshadow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, dated) to outshine, to surpass, to overshadow"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make sad, to sadden"
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to make sad, to sadden"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəmrɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "помрачать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for помрачать meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.