See каторжный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́торга",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kátoržnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"roman": "kátoržnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжное",
"roman": "kátoržnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжная",
"roman": "kátoržnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"roman": "kátoržnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжному",
"roman": "kátoržnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжное",
"roman": "kátoržnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжную",
"roman": "kátoržnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"roman": "kátoržnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"roman": "kátoržnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжною",
"roman": "kátoržnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжными",
"roman": "kátoržnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжном",
"roman": "kátoržnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжен",
"roman": "kátoržen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжно",
"roman": "kátoržno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжна",
"roman": "kátoržna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжны",
"roman": "kátoržny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́торжный"
},
"expansion": "ка́торжный • (kátoržnyj)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ка́торжный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kátorga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́торга"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kátoržnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́торжник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katoržánin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каторжа́нин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katoržánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каторжа́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ssylʹnokátoržnyj",
"word": "ссыльнока́торжный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "penal servitude; hard labour",
"roman": "kátoržnyje rabóty",
"text": "ка́торжные рабо́ты",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "convict prison",
"roman": "kátoržnaja tjurʹmá",
"text": "ка́торжная тюрьма́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penal, (relational) convict"
],
"id": "en-каторжный-ru-adj-5g4j98Yk",
"links": [
[
"penal",
"penal"
],
[
"convict",
"convict"
]
]
},
{
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{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "drudgery",
"roman": "kátoržnyj trud",
"text": "ка́торжный труд",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unbearable, very hard, backbreaking"
],
"id": "en-каторжный-ru-adj-uWJi9~~A",
"links": [
[
"unbearable",
"unbearable"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"backbreaking",
"backbreaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) unbearable, very hard, backbreaking"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkatərʐnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "каторжный"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́торга",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kátoržnyj",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"roman": "kátoržnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"roman": "kátoržnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжному",
"roman": "kátoržnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжными",
"roman": "kátoržnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжном",
"roman": "kátoržnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́торжный",
"2": "+",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "ка́торжный • (kátoržnyj) m anim (genitive ка́торжного, nominative plural ка́торжные, genitive plural ка́торжных)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 28 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 14 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 65",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "ru:Prison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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161,
171
]
],
"english": "Anton Chekhov",
"ref": "1895, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “V”, in Остров Сахалин; English translation from Sakhalin Island, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Soprovoždájuščij menjá načálʹnik ókruga obʺjasnjájet mne, što étim dvum arestántam býlo razrešenó žitʹ vne tjurʹmý, no oní, ne želája otličátʹsja ot drugíx kátoržnyx, ne vospólʹzovalisʹ étim razrešénijem.",
"text": "Сопровожда́ющий меня́ нача́льник о́круга объясня́ет мне, что э́тим двум ареста́нтам бы́ло разрешено́ жить вне тюрьмы́, но они́, не жела́я отлича́ться от други́х ка́торжных, не воспо́льзовались э́тим разреше́нием.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"convict sentenced to hard labor in a penal colony"
],
"id": "en-каторжный-ru-noun-egQUs~HA",
"links": [
[
"convict",
"convict"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"hard labor",
"hard labor"
],
[
"penal colony",
"penal colony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) convict sentenced to hard labor in a penal colony"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каторжа́нин"
},
{
"word": "ка́торжник"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkatərʐnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "каторжный"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectival nouns",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine accent-a adjectival nouns",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́торга",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kátoržnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"roman": "kátoržnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжное",
"roman": "kátoržnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжная",
"roman": "kátoržnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"roman": "kátoržnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжному",
"roman": "kátoržnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжное",
"roman": "kátoržnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжную",
"roman": "kátoržnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"roman": "kátoržnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"roman": "kátoržnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжною",
"roman": "kátoržnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжными",
"roman": "kátoržnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжном",
"roman": "kátoržnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжной",
"roman": "kátoržnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжен",
"roman": "kátoržen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжно",
"roman": "kátoržno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжна",
"roman": "kátoržna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжны",
"roman": "kátoržny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́торжный"
},
"expansion": "ка́торжный • (kátoržnyj)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́торжный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kátorga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́торга"
},
{
"roman": "kátoržnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́торжник"
},
{
"roman": "katoržánin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каторжа́нин"
},
{
"roman": "katoržánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каторжа́нка"
},
{
"roman": "ssylʹnokátoržnyj",
"word": "ссыльнока́торжный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian relational adjectives",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "penal servitude; hard labour",
"roman": "kátoržnyje rabóty",
"text": "ка́торжные рабо́ты",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "convict prison",
"roman": "kátoržnaja tjurʹmá",
"text": "ка́торжная тюрьма́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penal, (relational) convict"
],
"links": [
[
"penal",
"penal"
],
[
"convict",
"convict"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "drudgery",
"roman": "kátoržnyj trud",
"text": "ка́торжный труд",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unbearable, very hard, backbreaking"
],
"links": [
[
"unbearable",
"unbearable"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"backbreaking",
"backbreaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) unbearable, very hard, backbreaking"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkatərʐnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "каторжный"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectival nouns",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine accent-a adjectival nouns",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́торга",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ка́торга (kátorga) + -ный (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kátoržnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжный",
"roman": "kátoržnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжные",
"roman": "kátoržnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжному",
"roman": "kátoržnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжного",
"roman": "kátoržnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжным",
"roman": "kátoržnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжными",
"roman": "kátoržnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжном",
"roman": "kátoržnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́торжных",
"roman": "kátoržnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́торжный",
"2": "+",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "ка́торжный • (kátoržnyj) m anim (genitive ка́торжного, nominative plural ка́торжные, genitive plural ка́торжных)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with historical senses",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
161,
171
]
],
"english": "Anton Chekhov",
"ref": "1895, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “V”, in Остров Сахалин; English translation from Sakhalin Island, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Soprovoždájuščij menjá načálʹnik ókruga obʺjasnjájet mne, što étim dvum arestántam býlo razrešenó žitʹ vne tjurʹmý, no oní, ne želája otličátʹsja ot drugíx kátoržnyx, ne vospólʹzovalisʹ étim razrešénijem.",
"text": "Сопровожда́ющий меня́ нача́льник о́круга объясня́ет мне, что э́тим двум ареста́нтам бы́ло разрешено́ жить вне тюрьмы́, но они́, не жела́я отлича́ться от други́х ка́торжных, не воспо́льзовались э́тим разреше́нием.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"convict sentenced to hard labor in a penal colony"
],
"links": [
[
"convict",
"convict"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"hard labor",
"hard labor"
],
[
"penal colony",
"penal colony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) convict sentenced to hard labor in a penal colony"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каторжа́нин"
},
{
"word": "ка́торжник"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkatərʐnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "каторжный"
}
Download raw JSONL data for каторжный meaning in Russian (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.