See затмить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zatménije",
"word": "затме́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "тмить"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + тмить (tmitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + тмить (tmitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затми́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatmítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затмева́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ть",
"roman": "zatmítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́вший",
"roman": "zatmívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́в",
"roman": "zatmív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́вши",
"roman": "zatmívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́шь",
"roman": "zatmíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́т",
"roman": "zatmít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́м",
"roman": "zatmím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́те",
"roman": "zatmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затмя́т",
"roman": "zatmját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́",
"roman": "zatmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́те",
"roman": "zatmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́л",
"roman": "zatmíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ли",
"roman": "zatmíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ла",
"roman": "zatmíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ли",
"roman": "zatmíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ло",
"roman": "zatmílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ли",
"roman": "zatmíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затми́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "затмева́ть"
},
"expansion": "затми́ть • (zatmítʹ) pf (imperfective затмева́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "затми́ть",
"futr_1sg": "-",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tmitʹ",
"word": "тмить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tʹma",
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "temnítʹ",
"word": "темни́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "temnítelʹ",
"word": "темни́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "temnétʹ",
"word": "темне́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjómnyj",
"word": "тёмный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "temnó",
"word": "темно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "temnotá",
"word": "темнота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "témenʹ",
"word": "те́мень"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 26 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he was deprived of the opportunity to see",
"roman": "zatmílo glazá jemú",
"text": "затми́ло глаза́ ему́ (impersonal)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obscure, to make invisible, to eclipse"
],
"id": "en-затмить-ru-verb--3hhh-MZ",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"eclipse",
"eclipse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 49 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 64 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 57 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obscure, to make unclear (e.g. thoughts)"
],
"id": "en-затмить-ru-verb-DtTpKiK~",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to obscure, to make unclear (e.g. thoughts)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 26 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to outshine"
],
"id": "en-затмить-ru-verb-IaIL4suS",
"links": [
[
"outshine",
"outshine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 26 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eclipse, to surpass, to outdo, to outshine"
],
"id": "en-затмить-ru-verb-sPRkv5R6",
"links": [
[
"eclipse",
"eclipse"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"outdo",
"outdo"
],
[
"outshine",
"outshine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to eclipse, to surpass, to outdo, to outshine"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐtˈmʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "затмить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zatménije",
"word": "затме́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "тмить"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + тмить (tmitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + тмить (tmitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затми́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatmítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затмева́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ть",
"roman": "zatmítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́вший",
"roman": "zatmívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́в",
"roman": "zatmív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́вши",
"roman": "zatmívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́шь",
"roman": "zatmíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́т",
"roman": "zatmít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́м",
"roman": "zatmím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́те",
"roman": "zatmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затмя́т",
"roman": "zatmját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́",
"roman": "zatmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́те",
"roman": "zatmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́л",
"roman": "zatmíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ли",
"roman": "zatmíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ла",
"roman": "zatmíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ли",
"roman": "zatmíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ло",
"roman": "zatmílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затми́ли",
"roman": "zatmíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затми́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "затмева́ть"
},
"expansion": "затми́ть • (zatmítʹ) pf (imperfective затмева́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "затми́ть",
"futr_1sg": "-",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tmitʹ",
"word": "тмить"
},
{
"roman": "tʹma",
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"roman": "temnítʹ",
"word": "темни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "temnítelʹ",
"word": "темни́тель"
},
{
"roman": "temnétʹ",
"word": "темне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjómnyj",
"word": "тёмный"
},
{
"roman": "temnó",
"word": "темно́"
},
{
"roman": "temnotá",
"word": "темнота́"
},
{
"roman": "témenʹ",
"word": "те́мень"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he was deprived of the opportunity to see",
"roman": "zatmílo glazá jemú",
"text": "затми́ло глаза́ ему́ (impersonal)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obscure, to make invisible, to eclipse"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"eclipse",
"eclipse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obscure, to make unclear (e.g. thoughts)"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to obscure, to make unclear (e.g. thoughts)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to outshine"
],
"links": [
[
"outshine",
"outshine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to eclipse, to surpass, to outdo, to outshine"
],
"links": [
[
"eclipse",
"eclipse"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"outdo",
"outdo"
],
[
"outshine",
"outshine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to eclipse, to surpass, to outdo, to outshine"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐtˈmʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "затмить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for затмить meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.