"zăpăci" meaning in Romanian

See zăpăci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-zăpăci.wav
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly from Common Slavic *zapačiti (“to make something spin”), or an expressive creation based on zap. Etymology templates: {{unc|ro}} Uncertain, {{der|ro|sla|-}} Slavic Head templates: {{ro-verb|zăpăcește|zăpăcit|conj=4}} a zăpăci (third-person singular present zăpăcește, past participle zăpăcit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|zăpăc}} Forms: a zăpăci [canonical], zăpăcește [present, singular, third-person], zăpăcit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a zăpăci [infinitive], zăpăcind [gerund], zăpăcit [participle, past], zăpăcesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], zăpăcești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], zăpăcește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], zăpăcim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], zăpăciți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], zăpăcesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], zăpăceam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], zăpăceai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], zăpăcea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], zăpăceam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], zăpăceați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], zăpăceau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], zăpăcii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], zăpăciși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], zăpăci [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], zăpăcirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], zăpăcirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], zăpăciră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], zăpăcisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], zăpăciseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], zăpăcise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], zăpăciserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], zăpăciserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], zăpăciseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să zăpăcesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să zăpăcești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să zăpăcească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să zăpăcim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să zăpăciți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să zăpăcească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], zăpăcește [imperative, second-person, singular], zăpăciți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu zăpăci [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu zăpăciți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to bewilder, astound, confuse, befuddle, fluster Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-zăpăci-ro-verb-SqioBYPX
  2. (reflexive) to be at a loss; become flustered Tags: conjugation-4, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zăpăci-ro-verb-gouPRt5m Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zăpăcit Related terms: tulbura, încurca, năuci, buimăci, ameți, aiura
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zăpăcit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Common Slavic *zapačiti (“to make something spin”), or an expressive creation based on zap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a zăpăci",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a zăpăci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpăci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpăcește",
        "2": "zăpăcit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a zăpăci (third-person singular present zăpăcește, past participle zăpăcit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpăc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tulbura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "încurca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "năuci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buimăci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ameți"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aiura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bewilder, astound, confuse, befuddle, fluster"
      ],
      "id": "en-zăpăci-ro-verb-SqioBYPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bewilder",
          "bewilder"
        ],
        [
          "astound",
          "astound"
        ],
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "befuddle",
          "befuddle"
        ],
        [
          "fluster",
          "fluster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be at a loss; become flustered"
      ],
      "id": "en-zăpăci-ro-verb-gouPRt5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "flustered",
          "flustered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be at a loss; become flustered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-zăpăci.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zăpăci"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zăpăcit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Common Slavic *zapačiti (“to make something spin”), or an expressive creation based on zap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a zăpăci",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a zăpăci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăceau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpăcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpăci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpăciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpăcește",
        "2": "zăpăcit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a zăpăci (third-person singular present zăpăcește, past participle zăpăcit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpăc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tulbura"
    },
    {
      "word": "încurca"
    },
    {
      "word": "năuci"
    },
    {
      "word": "buimăci"
    },
    {
      "word": "ameți"
    },
    {
      "word": "aiura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bewilder, astound, confuse, befuddle, fluster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bewilder",
          "bewilder"
        ],
        [
          "astound",
          "astound"
        ],
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "befuddle",
          "befuddle"
        ],
        [
          "fluster",
          "fluster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be at a loss; become flustered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "flustered",
          "flustered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be at a loss; become flustered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-zăpăci.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-z%C4%83p%C4%83ci.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zăpăci"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zăpăci meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.