"surd" meaning in Romanian

See surd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /surd/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-surd.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-surd.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare Aromanian surdu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|surdus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin surdus, {{inh+|ro|la|surdus}} Inherited from Latin surdus, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*swer-|t=ringing, whistling}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”), {{cog|rup|surdu}} Aromanian surdu Head templates: {{ro-adj|4}} surd m or n (feminine singular surdă, masculine plural surzi, feminine and neuter plural surde) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|surd|surdă|surzi|surde|surdul|surda|surzii|surdele|surdului|surdei|surzilor|surdilor}} Forms: surdă [feminine, singular], surzi [masculine, plural], surde [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], surd [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], surdă [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], surzi [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], surde [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], surdul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], surda [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], surzii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], surdele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], surd [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], surde [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], surzi [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], surde [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], surdului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], surdei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], surzilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], surdilor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. deaf Tags: masculine, neuter Related terms: asurzi, surditate, surzi, auzi, mut, orb
    Sense id: en-surd-ro-adj-gg7~uHSk Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "surdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian surdu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare Aromanian surdu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surdă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "surd m or n (feminine singular surdă, masculine plural surzi, feminine and neuter plural surde)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surd",
        "10": "surdei",
        "11": "surzilor",
        "12": "surdilor",
        "2": "surdă",
        "3": "surzi",
        "4": "surde",
        "5": "surdul",
        "6": "surda",
        "7": "surzii",
        "8": "surdele",
        "9": "surdului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-surd-ro-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "asurzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "surditate"
        },
        {
          "word": "surzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "auzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "mut"
        },
        {
          "word": "orb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/surd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-surd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-surd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surd"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "surdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian surdu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare Aromanian surdu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surdă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surzilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "surd m or n (feminine singular surdă, masculine plural surzi, feminine and neuter plural surde)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surd",
        "10": "surdei",
        "11": "surzilor",
        "12": "surdilor",
        "2": "surdă",
        "3": "surzi",
        "4": "surde",
        "5": "surdul",
        "6": "surda",
        "7": "surzii",
        "8": "surdele",
        "9": "surdului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "asurzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "surditate"
    },
    {
      "word": "surzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "auzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "mut"
    },
    {
      "word": "orb"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/surd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-surd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-surd.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-surd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-surd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surd meaning in Romanian (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.