"strica" meaning in Romanian

See strica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-strica.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-strica.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin extricāre, present active infinitive of extricō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|extricāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin extricāre, {{inh+|ro|la|extricāre}} Inherited from Latin extricāre, {{m|la|extricō}} extricō Head templates: {{ro-verb|strică|stricat|conj=1}} a strica (third-person singular present strică, past participle stricat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|stric}} Forms: a strica [canonical], strică [present, singular, third-person], stricat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a strica [infinitive], stricând [gerund], stricat [participle, past], stric [first-person, indicative, present, singular], strici [indicative, present, second-person, singular], strică [indicative, present, singular, third-person], stricăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], stricați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], strică [indicative, plural, present, third-person], stricam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], stricai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], strica [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], stricam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], stricați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], stricau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], stricai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], stricași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], strică [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], stricarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], stricarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], stricară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], stricasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], stricaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], stricase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], stricaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], stricaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], stricaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să stric [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să strici [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să strice [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să stricăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să stricați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să strice [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], strică [imperative, second-person, singular], stricați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu strica [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu stricați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to spoil, ruin, damage, mar Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: defecta
    Sense id: en-strica-ro-verb-tXGRxRrl Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 59 41
  2. to destroy, break Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-strica-ro-verb-XMShVFKJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stricare, stricăcios, stricător Related terms: rupe, sparge

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for strica meaning in Romanian (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stricare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stricăcios"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stricător"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extricāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extricāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extricāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin extricāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "extricō"
      },
      "expansion": "extricō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin extricāre, present active infinitive of extricō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a strica",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a strica",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stric",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strici",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strica",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stric",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strici",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stricăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu strica",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strică",
        "2": "stricat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a strica (third-person singular present strică, past participle stricat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stric"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rupe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sparge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil, ruin, damage, mar"
      ],
      "id": "en-strica-ro-verb-tXGRxRrl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "mar",
          "mar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defecta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, break"
      ],
      "id": "en-strica-ro-verb-XMShVFKJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-strica.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-strica.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stricare"
    },
    {
      "word": "stricăcios"
    },
    {
      "word": "stricător"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extricāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extricāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extricāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin extricāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "extricō"
      },
      "expansion": "extricō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin extricāre, present active infinitive of extricō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a strica",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a strica",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stric",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strici",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strica",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stric",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strici",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stricăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strică",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu strica",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stricați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strică",
        "2": "stricat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a strica (third-person singular present strică, past participle stricat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stric"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rupe"
    },
    {
      "word": "sparge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil, ruin, damage, mar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "mar",
          "mar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defecta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-strica.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-strica.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-strica.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-strica.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strica"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.