"pune" meaning in Romanian

See pune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpu.ne/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pune.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pune.wav
Rhymes: -une Etymology: Inherited from Latin pōnere, present active infinitive of pōnō, from Proto-Italic *posnō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|pōnere|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin pōnere, {{inh+|ro|la|pōnere}} Inherited from Latin pōnere, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*posnō}} Proto-Italic *posnō Head templates: {{ro-verb|pune|pus|conj=3}} a pune (third-person singular present pune, past participle pus) 3rd conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-e|pu|n|2s=pui}} Forms: a pune [canonical], pune [present, singular, third-person], pus [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], a pune [infinitive], punând [gerund], pus [participle, past], pun [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pui [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pune [indicative, present, singular, third-person], punem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], puneți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pun [indicative, plural, present, third-person], puneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], puneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], punea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], puneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], puneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], puneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pusei [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], puseși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], puse [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], puserăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], puserăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], puseră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], pusesem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], puseseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], pusese [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], puseserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], puseserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], puseseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să pun [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să pui [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să pună [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să punem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să puneți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să pună [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pune [imperative, second-person, singular], puneți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu pune [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu puneți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to put Tags: conjugation-3, transitive Synonyms (put): așeza
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb-nB~WvfYE Categories (other): Romanian terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'put': 84 0 0 1 2 7 4 3
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to plant for cultivation Tags: colloquial, conjugation-3, transitive Synonyms (plant): planta, semăna
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb-kqUstoPK Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 19 25 2 7 3 20 6 19 Disambiguation of 'plant': 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
  3. (reflexive) to lie or seat oneself Tags: conjugation-3, reflexive
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb-Sbc2giYj
  4. (transitive) to have or make someone do something by means of authority Tags: conjugation-3, transitive Synonyms (make): face
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb-rAD0mZhZ Disambiguation of 'make': 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0
  5. (reflexive, colloquially with pe) to begin an activity, get to doing something Tags: colloquial, conjugation-3, reflexive Synonyms (begin): se apuca
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb-1wYMzFTt Disambiguation of 'begin': 5 1 0 2 66 8 10 8
  6. (reflexive, colloquial) to take on, mess with someone [with cu] Tags: colloquial, conjugation-3, reflexive Synonyms (take on): se măsura [formal]
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb-KXB4lzkG Disambiguation of 'take on': 4 0 0 1 2 86 5 3
  7. (slang, with placeholder o, with dative or cu) to have sex Tags: conjugation-3, slang
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb-hUsT3DzS
  8. (with placeholder o) Ellipsis of o pune de mămăligă (“to mess up, get in trouble”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, conjugation-3, ellipsis Alternative form of: o pune de mămăligă (extra: to mess up, get in trouble)
    Sense id: en-pune-ro-verb--BDO4nXe Categories (other): Romanian ellipses, Romanian terms with placeholder "o", Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian terms with placeholder "o": 8 15 5 8 6 10 12 36 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation: 9 16 6 8 7 14 16 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (lay): se așeza Related terms: apune, depune, supune, presupune, propune, poziție
Disambiguation of 'lay': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: își pune mintea, o pune de mămăligă, puitor, pune botul, pune la suflet, pune mâna, punere, pus, pusă, pusăciune, pusătură

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "își pune mintea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "o pune de mămăligă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "puitor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pune botul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pune la suflet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pune mâna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "punere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pusă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pusăciune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pusătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pōnere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōnere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pōnere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pōnere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*posnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *posnō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pōnere, present active infinitive of pōnō, from Proto-Italic *posnō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a pune",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pune",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să punem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pune",
        "2": "pus",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a pune (third-person singular present pune, past participle pus) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pu",
        "2": "n",
        "2s": "pui"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "depune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "presupune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "propune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poziție"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to set aside, set apart",
          "text": "a pune deoparte",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to ask (someone) a question",
          "text": "a pune o întrebare (cuiva)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put to work",
          "text": "a pune la lucru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put"
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb-nB~WvfYE",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 0 0 1 2 7 4 3",
          "sense": "put",
          "word": "așeza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 2 7 3 20 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plant for cultivation"
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb-kqUstoPK",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to plant for cultivation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "plant",
          "word": "planta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "plant",
          "word": "semăna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "conjugation-3",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m not lying down, because the grass is wet.",
          "text": "Nu mă pun jos pentru că e udă iarba.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everyone had sat down on the benches.",
          "text": "Toată lumea se pusese pe bănci.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie or seat oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb-Sbc2giYj",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lie or seat oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to have or make someone do something by means of authority"
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb-rAD0mZhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to have or make someone do something by means of authority"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "make",
          "word": "face"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When are you getting to making me one?",
          "text": "Când te pui să-mi faci și mie unul?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’ll begin learning tomorrow.",
          "text": "Mâine o să mă pun pe învățat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin an activity, get to doing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb-1wYMzFTt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pe",
          "pe#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, colloquially with pe) to begin an activity, get to doing something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with pe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 0 2 66 8 10 8",
          "sense": "begin",
          "word": "se apuca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "conjugation-3",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to take on, mess with someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb-KXB4lzkG",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":cu"
          },
          "expansion": "[with cu]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "cu"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take on",
          "take on"
        ],
        [
          "mess with",
          "mess with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, colloquial) to take on, mess with someone [with cu]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 0 1 2 86 5 3",
          "sense": "take on",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "se măsura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "conjugation-3",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She has sex with him.",
          "text": "I-o pune or Și-o pune cu el",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have sex"
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb-hUsT3DzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "cu",
          "cu#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "have sex",
          "have sex"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "with dative or cu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, with placeholder o, with dative or cu) to have sex"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with placeholder o"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to mess up, get in trouble",
          "word": "o pune de mămăligă"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 15 5 8 6 10 12 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms with placeholder \"o\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 16 6 8 7 14 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of o pune de mămăligă (“to mess up, get in trouble”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-pune-ro-verb--BDO4nXe",
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "o pune de mămăligă",
          "o pune de mămăligă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with placeholder o) Ellipsis of o pune de mămăligă (“to mess up, get in trouble”)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with placeholder o"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "conjugation-3",
        "ellipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ne/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pune.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pune.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-une"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "lay",
      "word": "se așeza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pune"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/une",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/une/2 syllables",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms with placeholder \"o\"",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "își pune mintea"
    },
    {
      "word": "o pune de mămăligă"
    },
    {
      "word": "puitor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pune botul"
    },
    {
      "word": "pune la suflet"
    },
    {
      "word": "pune mâna"
    },
    {
      "word": "punere"
    },
    {
      "word": "pus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pusă"
    },
    {
      "word": "pusăciune"
    },
    {
      "word": "pusătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pōnere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōnere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pōnere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pōnere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*posnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *posnō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pōnere, present active infinitive of pōnō, from Proto-Italic *posnō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a pune",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pune",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să punem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu pune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu puneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pune",
        "2": "pus",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a pune (third-person singular present pune, past participle pus) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pu",
        "2": "n",
        "2s": "pui"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apune"
    },
    {
      "word": "depune"
    },
    {
      "word": "supune"
    },
    {
      "word": "presupune"
    },
    {
      "word": "propune"
    },
    {
      "word": "poziție"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with collocations",
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to set aside, set apart",
          "text": "a pune deoparte",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to ask (someone) a question",
          "text": "a pune o întrebare (cuiva)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put to work",
          "text": "a pune la lucru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian colloquialisms",
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plant for cultivation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to plant for cultivation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "conjugation-3",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m not lying down, because the grass is wet.",
          "text": "Nu mă pun jos pentru că e udă iarba.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everyone had sat down on the benches.",
          "text": "Toată lumea se pusese pe bănci.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie or seat oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lie or seat oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have or make someone do something by means of authority"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to have or make someone do something by means of authority"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When are you getting to making me one?",
          "text": "Când te pui să-mi faci și mie unul?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’ll begin learning tomorrow.",
          "text": "Mâine o să mă pun pe învățat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin an activity, get to doing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pe",
          "pe#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, colloquially with pe) to begin an activity, get to doing something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with pe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "conjugation-3",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian colloquialisms",
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take on, mess with someone"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":cu"
          },
          "expansion": "[with cu]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "cu"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take on",
          "take on"
        ],
        [
          "mess with",
          "mess with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, colloquial) to take on, mess with someone [with cu]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "conjugation-3",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian slang",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She has sex with him.",
          "text": "I-o pune or Și-o pune cu el",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have sex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "cu",
          "cu#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "have sex",
          "have sex"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "with dative or cu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, with placeholder o, with dative or cu) to have sex"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with placeholder o"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to mess up, get in trouble",
          "word": "o pune de mămăligă"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Romanian ellipses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of o pune de mămăligă (“to mess up, get in trouble”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "o pune de mămăligă",
          "o pune de mămăligă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with placeholder o) Ellipsis of o pune de mămăligă (“to mess up, get in trouble”)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with placeholder o"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "conjugation-3",
        "ellipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ne/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pune.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pune.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pune.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pune.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-une"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "put",
      "word": "așeza"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "planta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "semăna"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lay",
      "word": "se așeza"
    },
    {
      "sense": "make",
      "word": "face"
    },
    {
      "sense": "begin",
      "word": "se apuca"
    },
    {
      "sense": "take on",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "se măsura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pune"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pune meaning in Romanian (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.