"prun" meaning in Romanian

See prun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈprun/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|prūnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin prūnus, {{inh+|ro|la|prūnus}} Inherited from Latin prūnus, {{der|ro|grc|προύνη}} Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|pruni}} prun m (plural pruni) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=prunilor|gpi=pruni|gsd=prunului|gsi=prun|n=|npd=prunii|npi=pruni|nsd=prunul|nsi=prun|vp=prunilor|vs=prunule|vs2=}} Forms: pruni [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], prun [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un prun [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], prunul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pruni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște pruni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], prunii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], prun [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui prun [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], prunului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], pruni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor pruni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], prunilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], prunule [singular, vocative], prunilor [plural, vocative]
  1. plum (the tree) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Stone fruits Synonyms: perj Derived forms: prunărie Related terms: prună, prunet
    Sense id: en-prun-ro-noun-v3tp0~mG Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prun meaning in Romanian (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pruni"
      },
      "expansion": "prun m (plural pruni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "prunilor",
        "gpi": "pruni",
        "gsd": "prunului",
        "gsi": "prun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "prunii",
        "npi": "pruni",
        "nsd": "prunul",
        "nsi": "prun",
        "vp": "prunilor",
        "vs": "prunule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "ro:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "prunărie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plum (the tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prun-ro-noun-v3tp0~mG",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "prună"
        },
        {
          "word": "prunet"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prun"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prunărie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pruni"
      },
      "expansion": "prun m (plural pruni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "prunilor",
        "gpi": "pruni",
        "gsd": "prunului",
        "gsi": "prun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "prunii",
        "npi": "pruni",
        "nsd": "prunul",
        "nsi": "prun",
        "vp": "prunilor",
        "vs": "prunule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prună"
    },
    {
      "word": "prunet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ro:Stone fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plum (the tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.