"prun" meaning in All languages combined

See prun on Wiktionary

Noun [Aromanian]

Forms: prunj [plural], prunu [alternative], purnu [alternative]
Etymology: From Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē). Etymology templates: {{dercat|rup|ine-ana}}, {{inh|rup|la|prūnus}} Latin prūnus, {{der|rup|grc|προύνη}} Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē) Head templates: {{head|rup|noun|plural|prunj|g=m}} prun m (plural prunj)
  1. cherry plum (tree) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Stone fruits Related terms: prunã, damaschin
    Sense id: en-prun-rup-noun-eI6otv-V Categories (other): Aromanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈprun/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ro|ine-ana}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|prūnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin prūnus, {{inh+|ro|la|prūnus}} Inherited from Latin prūnus, {{der|ro|grc|προύνη}} Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|pruni}} prun m (plural pruni) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=prunilor|gpi=pruni|gsd=prunului|gsi=prun|n=|npd=prunii|npi=pruni|nsd=prunul|nsi=prun|vp=prunilor|vs=prunule|vs2=}} Forms: pruni [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], prun [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], prunul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pruni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], prunii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], prun [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], prunului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], pruni [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], prunilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], prunule [singular, vocative], prunilor [vocative]
  1. plum (the tree) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Prunus genus plants Synonyms: perj Derived forms: prunărie Related terms: prună, prunet
    Sense id: en-prun-ro-noun-v3tp0~mG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prunj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purnu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "prunj",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prun m (plural prunj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aromanian",
  "lang_code": "rup",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "rup",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "rup:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherry plum (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prun-rup-noun-eI6otv-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "cherry plum",
          "cherry plum"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "prunã"
        },
        {
          "word": "damaschin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pruni"
      },
      "expansion": "prun m (plural pruni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "prunilor",
        "gpi": "pruni",
        "gsd": "prunului",
        "gsi": "prun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "prunii",
        "npi": "pruni",
        "nsd": "prunul",
        "nsi": "prun",
        "vp": "prunilor",
        "vs": "prunule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "ro:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Stone fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "prunărie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plum (the tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prun-ro-noun-v3tp0~mG",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "prună"
        },
        {
          "word": "prunet"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prun"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prunj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purnu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "prunj",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prun m (plural prunj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aromanian",
  "lang_code": "rup",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prunã"
    },
    {
      "word": "damaschin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aromanian lemmas",
        "Aromanian masculine nouns",
        "Aromanian nouns",
        "Aromanian terms derived from Anatolian languages",
        "Aromanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "rup:Stone fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherry plum (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cherry plum",
          "cherry plum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prun"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prunărie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin prūnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prūnus, from Ancient Greek προύνη (proúnē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pruni"
      },
      "expansion": "prun m (plural pruni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "prunilor",
        "gpi": "pruni",
        "gsd": "prunului",
        "gsi": "prun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "prunii",
        "npi": "pruni",
        "nsd": "prunul",
        "nsi": "prun",
        "vp": "prunilor",
        "vs": "prunule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prună"
    },
    {
      "word": "prunet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Anatolian languages",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "ro:Prunus genus plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plum (the tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prun meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "prun"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "prun",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.