"preajmă" meaning in Romanian

See preajmă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-preajmă.wav Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], preajmă [accusative, indefinite, nominative], preajma [accusative, definite, nominative], preajme [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], preajmei [definite, error-unrecognized-form], preajmă [vocative], preajmo [vocative]
Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from Common Slavic *prěmo (“from a region”) with a j added due to influence from jur or from Serbo-Croatian préžda ("in front, ahead"). Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{der|ro|sla|-}} Slavic Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|-}} preajmă f (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=f|gpd=preajmelor|gpi=preajme|gsd=preajmei|gsi=preajme|n=sg|npd=preajmele|npi=preajme|nsd=preajma|nsi=preajmă|vp=preajmelor|vs=preajmă|vs2=preajmo}}
  1. surroundings Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-preajmă-ro-noun-MxlJL0MJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. vicinity, nearness Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-preajmă-ro-noun-3xdmSXGq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: împrejmui Related terms: jur, vecinătate

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "împrejmui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Common Slavic *prěmo (“from a region”) with a j added due to influence from jur or from Serbo-Croatian préžda (\"in front, ahead\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "preajmă f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "preajmelor",
        "gpi": "preajme",
        "gsd": "preajmei",
        "gsi": "preajme",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "preajmele",
        "npi": "preajme",
        "nsd": "preajma",
        "nsi": "preajmă",
        "vp": "preajmelor",
        "vs": "preajmă",
        "vs2": "preajmo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vecinătate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings"
      ],
      "id": "en-preajmă-ro-noun-MxlJL0MJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vicinity, nearness"
      ],
      "id": "en-preajmă-ro-noun-3xdmSXGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ],
        [
          "nearness",
          "nearness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-preajmă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preajmă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Romanian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "împrejmui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Common Slavic *prěmo (“from a region”) with a j added due to influence from jur or from Serbo-Croatian préžda (\"in front, ahead\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preajmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "preajmă f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "preajmelor",
        "gpi": "preajme",
        "gsd": "preajmei",
        "gsi": "preajme",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "preajmele",
        "npi": "preajme",
        "nsd": "preajma",
        "nsi": "preajmă",
        "vp": "preajmelor",
        "vs": "preajmă",
        "vs2": "preajmo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jur"
    },
    {
      "word": "vecinătate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vicinity, nearness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ],
        [
          "nearness",
          "nearness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-preajmă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-preajm%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preajmă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preajmă meaning in Romanian (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "preajmă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "preajmă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.