"nebun" meaning in Romanian

See nebun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [neˈbun] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-nebun.wav
Etymology: From ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”). The sense “bishop (chess piece)” is a semantic loan from French fou, from Spanish alfil, from Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|ne|bun|gloss1=not|gloss2=sane}} ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”), {{der|ro|fr|fou}} French fou, {{der|ro|es|alfil}} Spanish alfil, {{der|ro|ar|فيل||elephant, chess bishop|alt=الفيل|tr=al-fīl}} Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”) Head templates: {{ro-adj|4}} nebun m or n (feminine singular nebună, masculine plural nebuni, feminine and neuter plural nebune) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|nebun|nebună|nebuni|nebune|nebunul|nebuna|nebunii|nebunele|nebunului|nebunei|nebunelor|nebunilor}} Forms: nebună [feminine, singular], nebuni [masculine, plural], nebune [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nebun [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], nebună [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], nebuni [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], nebune [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], nebunul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], nebuna [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], nebunii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], nebunele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], nebun [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], nebune [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], nebuni [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], nebune [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], nebunului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], nebunei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], nebunelor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], nebunilor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. crazy, insane Tags: masculine, neuter Derived forms: înnebuni, nebuni
    Sense id: en-nebun-ro-adj-Z1UgROvv Categories (other): Romanian terms prefixed with ne- Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with ne-: 37 38 25

Noun

IPA: [neˈbun] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-nebun.wav
Etymology: From ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”). The sense “bishop (chess piece)” is a semantic loan from French fou, from Spanish alfil, from Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|ne|bun|gloss1=not|gloss2=sane}} ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”), {{der|ro|fr|fou}} French fou, {{der|ro|es|alfil}} Spanish alfil, {{der|ro|ar|فيل||elephant, chess bishop|alt=الفيل|tr=al-fīl}} Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|nebuni|f=nebună}} nebun m (plural nebuni, feminine equivalent nebună) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=nebunilor|gpi=nebuni|gsd=nebunului|gsi=nebun|n=|npd=nebunii|npi=nebuni|nsd=nebunul|nsi=nebun|vp=nebunilor|vs=nebunule|vs2=}} Forms: nebuni [plural], equivalent nebună [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], nebun [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un nebun [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], nebunul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], nebuni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște nebuni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], nebunii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], nebun [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui nebun [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], nebunului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], nebuni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor nebuni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], nebunilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], nebunule [singular, vocative], nebunilor [plural, vocative]
  1. madman Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-nebun-ro-noun-O3TdA4YE Categories (other): Romanian terms prefixed with ne- Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with ne-: 37 38 25
  2. (chess) bishop Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess, Chess
    Sense id: en-nebun-ro-noun-vW5Q0YLt Disambiguation of Chess: 7 8 85 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with ne- Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 18 24 58 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with ne-: 37 38 25 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rege, regină, damă, tură, turn, cal, pion

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nebun meaning in Romanian (9.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "bun",
        "gloss1": "not",
        "gloss2": "sane"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fou"
      },
      "expansion": "French fou",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "alfil"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alfil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فيل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "elephant, chess bishop",
        "alt": "الفيل",
        "tr": "al-fīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”). The sense “bishop (chess piece)” is a semantic loan from French fou, from Spanish alfil, from Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nebună",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "nebun m or n (feminine singular nebună, masculine plural nebuni, feminine and neuter plural nebune)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nebun",
        "10": "nebunei",
        "11": "nebunelor",
        "12": "nebunilor",
        "2": "nebună",
        "3": "nebuni",
        "4": "nebune",
        "5": "nebunul",
        "6": "nebuna",
        "7": "nebunii",
        "8": "nebunele",
        "9": "nebunului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "înnebuni"
        },
        {
          "word": "nebuni"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crazy, insane"
      ],
      "id": "en-nebun-ro-adj-Z1UgROvv",
      "links": [
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈbun]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-nebun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nebun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "bun",
        "gloss1": "not",
        "gloss2": "sane"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fou"
      },
      "expansion": "French fou",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "alfil"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alfil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فيل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "elephant, chess bishop",
        "alt": "الفيل",
        "tr": "al-fīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”). The sense “bishop (chess piece)” is a semantic loan from French fou, from Spanish alfil, from Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent nebună",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "nebuni",
        "f": "nebună"
      },
      "expansion": "nebun m (plural nebuni, feminine equivalent nebună)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "nebunilor",
        "gpi": "nebuni",
        "gsd": "nebunului",
        "gsi": "nebun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "nebunii",
        "npi": "nebuni",
        "nsd": "nebunul",
        "nsi": "nebun",
        "vp": "nebunilor",
        "vs": "nebunule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rege"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "regină"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "damă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tură"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madman"
      ],
      "id": "en-nebun-ro-noun-O3TdA4YE",
      "links": [
        [
          "madman",
          "madman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ro:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 85",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ro:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "id": "en-nebun-ro-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈbun]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-nebun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nebun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian adjectives",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Spanish",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with ne-",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "ro:Chess"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "înnebuni"
    },
    {
      "word": "nebuni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "bun",
        "gloss1": "not",
        "gloss2": "sane"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fou"
      },
      "expansion": "French fou",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "alfil"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alfil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فيل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "elephant, chess bishop",
        "alt": "الفيل",
        "tr": "al-fīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”). The sense “bishop (chess piece)” is a semantic loan from French fou, from Spanish alfil, from Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nebună",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "nebun m or n (feminine singular nebună, masculine plural nebuni, feminine and neuter plural nebune)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nebun",
        "10": "nebunei",
        "11": "nebunelor",
        "12": "nebunilor",
        "2": "nebună",
        "3": "nebuni",
        "4": "nebune",
        "5": "nebunul",
        "6": "nebuna",
        "7": "nebunii",
        "8": "nebunele",
        "9": "nebunului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crazy, insane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈbun]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-nebun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nebun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian adjectives",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Spanish",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with ne-",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "ro:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "bun",
        "gloss1": "not",
        "gloss2": "sane"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fou"
      },
      "expansion": "French fou",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "alfil"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alfil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فيل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "elephant, chess bishop",
        "alt": "الفيل",
        "tr": "al-fīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ne- (“not”) + bun (“sane”). The sense “bishop (chess piece)” is a semantic loan from French fou, from Spanish alfil, from Arabic الفيل (al-fīl, “elephant, chess bishop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent nebună",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui nebun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor nebuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "nebuni",
        "f": "nebună"
      },
      "expansion": "nebun m (plural nebuni, feminine equivalent nebună)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "nebunilor",
        "gpi": "nebuni",
        "gsd": "nebunului",
        "gsi": "nebun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "nebunii",
        "npi": "nebuni",
        "nsd": "nebunul",
        "nsi": "nebun",
        "vp": "nebunilor",
        "vs": "nebunule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rege"
    },
    {
      "word": "regină"
    },
    {
      "word": "damă"
    },
    {
      "word": "tură"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madman",
          "madman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈbun]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-nebun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-nebun.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nebun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.