"mărăcine" meaning in Romanian

See mărăcine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Rhymes: -ine Etymology: Unknown; often considered to be from a Vulgar Latin *marracīna, *marrūcīna, derived from Latin marra (“thorn”), but possibly also from an alteration of Latin malitia, with the influence of the Romanian suffix -ciune. Compare Spanish maleza. Compare also the related Albanian mërqinje, with the same meaning as the Romanian word. Cognate with Aromanian mãrãtsini. Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{inh|ro|VL.|*marracīna, *marrūcīna,}} Vulgar Latin *marracīna, *marrūcīna,, {{inh|ro|la|marra||thorn}} Latin marra (“thorn”), {{cog|es|maleza}} Spanish maleza, {{cog|sq|mërqinje}} Albanian mërqinje, {{cog|rup|mãrãtsini}} Aromanian mãrãtsini Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|mărăcini}} mărăcine m (plural mărăcini) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=mărăcinilor|gpi=mărăcini|gsd=mărăcinelui|gsi=mărăcine|n=|npd=mărăcinii|npi=mărăcini|nsd=mărăcinele|nsi=mărăcine|vp=mărăcinilor|vs=mărăcine}} Forms: mărăcini [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], mărăcine [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un mărăcine [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], mărăcinele [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], mărăcini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște mărăcini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], mărăcinii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], mărăcine [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui mărăcine [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], mărăcinelui [dative, definite, genitive, singular], mărăcini [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor mărăcini [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], mărăcinilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], mărăcine [singular, vocative], mărăcinilor [plural, vocative]
  1. bramble, briar, brake Tags: masculine Synonyms: mărăcin, mărăciune Related terms: rug, păducel
    Sense id: en-mărăcine-ro-noun-8Hl5JCXa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*marracīna, *marrūcīna,"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *marracīna, *marrūcīna,",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marra (“thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "maleza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish maleza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mërqinje"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mërqinje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "mãrãtsini"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian mãrãtsini",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; often considered to be from a Vulgar Latin *marracīna, *marrūcīna, derived from Latin marra (“thorn”), but possibly also from an alteration of Latin malitia, with the influence of the Romanian suffix -ciune. Compare Spanish maleza. Compare also the related Albanian mërqinje, with the same meaning as the Romanian word. Cognate with Aromanian mãrãtsini.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mărăcini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinelui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mărăcini"
      },
      "expansion": "mărăcine m (plural mărăcini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "mărăcinilor",
        "gpi": "mărăcini",
        "gsd": "mărăcinelui",
        "gsi": "mărăcine",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "mărăcinii",
        "npi": "mărăcini",
        "nsd": "mărăcinele",
        "nsi": "mărăcine",
        "vp": "mărăcinilor",
        "vs": "mărăcine"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bramble, briar, brake"
      ],
      "id": "en-mărăcine-ro-noun-8Hl5JCXa",
      "links": [
        [
          "bramble",
          "bramble"
        ],
        [
          "briar",
          "briar"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rug"
        },
        {
          "word": "păducel"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mărăcin"
        },
        {
          "word": "mărăciune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mărăcine"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*marracīna, *marrūcīna,"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *marracīna, *marrūcīna,",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marra (“thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "maleza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish maleza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mërqinje"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mërqinje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "mãrãtsini"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian mãrãtsini",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; often considered to be from a Vulgar Latin *marracīna, *marrūcīna, derived from Latin marra (“thorn”), but possibly also from an alteration of Latin malitia, with the influence of the Romanian suffix -ciune. Compare Spanish maleza. Compare also the related Albanian mërqinje, with the same meaning as the Romanian word. Cognate with Aromanian mãrãtsini.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mărăcini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinelui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor mărăcini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărăcinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mărăcini"
      },
      "expansion": "mărăcine m (plural mărăcini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "mărăcinilor",
        "gpi": "mărăcini",
        "gsd": "mărăcinelui",
        "gsi": "mărăcine",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "mărăcinii",
        "npi": "mărăcini",
        "nsd": "mărăcinele",
        "nsi": "mărăcine",
        "vp": "mărăcinilor",
        "vs": "mărăcine"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rug"
    },
    {
      "word": "păducel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ine",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ine/4 syllables",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bramble, briar, brake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bramble",
          "bramble"
        ],
        [
          "briar",
          "briar"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ine"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mărăcin"
    },
    {
      "word": "mărăciune"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mărăcine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mărăcine meaning in Romanian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.