See furtună in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for furtună meaning in Romanian (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "furtunos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "furtunat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fortūna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fortūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fortūna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fortūna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "el",
"3": "φουρτούνα"
},
"expansion": "Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "furtunë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian furtunë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "furtunã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian furtunã",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fortūna, or less likely from Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna). Compare also Albanian furtunë and Aromanian furtunã.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furtuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furtună",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o furtună",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtună",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "furtuni"
},
"expansion": "furtună f (plural furtuni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "furtunilor",
"gpi": "furtuni",
"gsd": "furtunii",
"gsi": "furtuni",
"n": "",
"npd": "furtunile",
"npi": "furtuni",
"nsd": "furtuna",
"nsi": "furtună",
"vp": "furtunilor",
"vs": "furtună",
"vs2": "furtuno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "furtun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 5 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ro:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"storm, tempest, squall"
],
"id": "en-furtună-ro-noun-MHrWNwuR",
"links": [
[
"storm",
"storm"
],
[
"tempest",
"tempest"
],
[
"squall",
"squall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revolt"
],
"id": "en-furtună-ro-noun-sQGY93hI",
"links": [
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) revolt"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad luck, mishap, trouble, affliction, predicament"
],
"id": "en-furtună-ro-noun-RX6V9STQ",
"links": [
[
"bad luck",
"bad luck"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) bad luck, mishap, trouble, affliction, predicament"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[furˈtunə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-furtună.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"roman": "furtună",
"word": "фуртунэ"
}
],
"word": "furtună"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"ro:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "furtunos"
},
{
"word": "furtunat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fortūna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fortūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fortūna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fortūna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "el",
"3": "φουρτούνα"
},
"expansion": "Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "furtunë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian furtunë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "furtunã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian furtunã",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fortūna, or less likely from Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna). Compare also Albanian furtunë and Aromanian furtunã.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furtuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furtună",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o furtună",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor furtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furtună",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furtuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furtunilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "furtuni"
},
"expansion": "furtună f (plural furtuni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "furtunilor",
"gpi": "furtuni",
"gsd": "furtunii",
"gsi": "furtuni",
"n": "",
"npd": "furtunile",
"npi": "furtuni",
"nsd": "furtuna",
"nsi": "furtună",
"vp": "furtunilor",
"vs": "furtună",
"vs2": "furtuno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "furtun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"storm, tempest, squall"
],
"links": [
[
"storm",
"storm"
],
[
"tempest",
"tempest"
],
[
"squall",
"squall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revolt"
],
"links": [
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) revolt"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bad luck, mishap, trouble, affliction, predicament"
],
"links": [
[
"bad luck",
"bad luck"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) bad luck, mishap, trouble, affliction, predicament"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[furˈtunə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-furtună.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-furtun%C4%83.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"roman": "furtună",
"word": "фуртунэ"
}
],
"word": "furtună"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.