"dialect" meaning in Romanian

See dialect in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /di.aˈlekt/
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ▲ Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *dwísder. Ancient Greek διά (diá) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-der. Proto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti Proto-Hellenic *légō Ancient Greek λέγω (légō) Ancient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Hellenic *-tós Ancient Greek -τος (-tos) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor. Latin dialectoslbor. Middle French dialecte French dialectebor. Romanian dialect Borrowed from French dialecte. Etymology templates: {{ety|ro|:bor|fr:dialecte|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ▲ Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *dwísder. Ancient Greek διά (diá) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-der. Proto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti Proto-Hellenic *légō Ancient Greek λέγω (légō) Ancient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Hellenic *-tós Ancient Greek -τος (-tos) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor. Latin dialectoslbor. Middle French dialecte French dialectebor. Romanian dialect [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to discuss", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "through", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwóh₁", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "thrice", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*trís", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwís", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "διά", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δῐᾰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "to say, to speak", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*léǵ-e-ti", "id" : "root present", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to collect", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*légō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λέγω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "διαλέγομαι", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tós", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δῐᾰ́λεκτος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dialectos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "dialecte", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "dialecte", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "dialect", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ro" }" data-lang="ro" data-title="dialect"> Borrowed from French dialecte., {{ety|ro|:bor|fr:dialecte|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ▲ Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *dwísder. Ancient Greek διά (diá) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-der. Proto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti Proto-Hellenic *légō Ancient Greek λέγω (légō) Ancient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Hellenic *-tós Ancient Greek -τος (-tos) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor. Latin dialectoslbor. Middle French dialecte French dialectebor. Romanian dialect Borrowed from French dialecte. Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|e}} dialect n (plural dialecte) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=dialectelor|gpi=dialecte|gsd=dialectului|gsi=dialect|n=|npd=dialectele|npi=dialecte|nsd=dialectul|nsi=dialect|vp=dialectelor|vs=dialectule}} Forms: dialecte [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dialect [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], dialectul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], dialecte [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], dialectele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], dialect [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], dialectului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], dialecte [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], dialectelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], dialectule [singular, vocative], dialectelor [plural, vocative]
  1. (linguistics) language socially subordinate to a regional or national standard language, often historically cognate to the standard, but not a variety of it or in any other sense derived from it Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-dialect-ro-noun-B~r4WRwk Categories (other): Linguistics, Romanian entries with etymology texts, Romanian entries with etymology trees, Romanian entries with etymon, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology texts: 96 4 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology trees: 96 4 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymon: 93 7 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (colloquial) dialect Tags: colloquial, neuter
    Sense id: en-dialect-ro-noun-82BtDPsI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: subdialect Related terms: idiom, grai, limbaj, limbă
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subdialect"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*dwóh₁",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
    ],
    [
      "*trís",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/trís#Proto-Indo-European:_thrice"
    ],
    [
      "*dwís",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwís#Proto-Indo-European:_twice"
    ],
    [
      "διά",
      "διά#Ancient_Greek:_through"
    ],
    [
      "δῐᾰ-",
      "δια-#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*leǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_collect"
    ],
    [
      "*léǵ-e-ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_root_present"
    ],
    [
      "*légō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/légō"
    ],
    [
      "λέγω",
      "λέγω#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "διαλέγομαι",
      "διαλέγομαι#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-tós"
    ],
    [
      "-τος",
      "-τος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "δῐᾰ́λεκτος",
      "διάλεκτος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "dialectos",
      "dialectos#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "dialecte",
      "dialecte#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "dialecte",
      "dialecte#French"
    ],
    [
      "dialecte",
      "dialecte#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:dialecte",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti\nProto-Hellenic *légō\nAncient Greek λέγω (légō)\nAncient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Hellenic *-tós\nAncient Greek -τος (-tos)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor.\nLatin dialectoslbor.\nMiddle French dialecte\nFrench dialectebor.\nRomanian dialect\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to discuss\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to say, to speak\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*léǵ-e-ti\", \"id\" : \"root present\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to collect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*légō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"λέγω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διαλέγομαι\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ́λεκτος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dialectos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"dialecte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dialecte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"dialect\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"dialect\">\nBorrowed from French dialecte.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:dialecte",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti\nProto-Hellenic *légō\nAncient Greek λέγω (légō)\nAncient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Hellenic *-tós\nAncient Greek -τος (-tos)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor.\nLatin dialectoslbor.\nMiddle French dialecte\nFrench dialectebor.\nRomanian dialect\nBorrowed from French dialecte.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti\nProto-Hellenic *légō\nAncient Greek λέγω (légō)\nAncient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Hellenic *-tós\nAncient Greek -τος (-tos)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor.\nLatin dialectoslbor.\nMiddle French dialecte\nFrench dialectebor.\nRomanian dialect\nBorrowed from French dialecte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dialecte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialect",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialect",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "dialect n (plural dialecte)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "dialectelor",
        "gpi": "dialecte",
        "gsd": "dialectului",
        "gsi": "dialect",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "dialectele",
        "npi": "dialecte",
        "nsd": "dialectul",
        "nsi": "dialect",
        "vp": "dialectelor",
        "vs": "dialectule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "idiom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "limbaj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "limbă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ro:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language socially subordinate to a regional or national standard language, often historically cognate to the standard, but not a variety of it or in any other sense derived from it"
      ],
      "id": "en-dialect-ro-noun-B~r4WRwk",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language socially subordinate to a regional or national standard language, often historically cognate to the standard, but not a variety of it or in any other sense derived from it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "dialect"
      ],
      "id": "en-dialect-ro-noun-82BtDPsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) dialect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.aˈlekt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dialect"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
    "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
    "Romanian entries with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Middle French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
    "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "subdialect"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*dwóh₁",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
    ],
    [
      "*trís",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/trís#Proto-Indo-European:_thrice"
    ],
    [
      "*dwís",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwís#Proto-Indo-European:_twice"
    ],
    [
      "διά",
      "διά#Ancient_Greek:_through"
    ],
    [
      "δῐᾰ-",
      "δια-#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*leǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_collect"
    ],
    [
      "*léǵ-e-ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_root_present"
    ],
    [
      "*légō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/légō"
    ],
    [
      "λέγω",
      "λέγω#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "διαλέγομαι",
      "διαλέγομαι#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-tós"
    ],
    [
      "-τος",
      "-τος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "δῐᾰ́λεκτος",
      "διάλεκτος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "dialectos",
      "dialectos#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "dialecte",
      "dialecte#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "dialecte",
      "dialecte#French"
    ],
    [
      "dialecte",
      "dialecte#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:dialecte",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti\nProto-Hellenic *légō\nAncient Greek λέγω (légō)\nAncient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Hellenic *-tós\nAncient Greek -τος (-tos)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor.\nLatin dialectoslbor.\nMiddle French dialecte\nFrench dialectebor.\nRomanian dialect\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to discuss\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to say, to speak\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*léǵ-e-ti\", \"id\" : \"root present\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to collect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*légō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"λέγω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διαλέγομαι\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ́λεκτος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dialectos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"dialecte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dialecte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"dialect\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"dialect\">\nBorrowed from French dialecte.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:dialecte",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti\nProto-Hellenic *légō\nAncient Greek λέγω (légō)\nAncient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Hellenic *-tós\nAncient Greek -τος (-tos)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor.\nLatin dialectoslbor.\nMiddle French dialecte\nFrench dialectebor.\nRomanian dialect\nBorrowed from French dialecte.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *léǵ-e-ti\nProto-Hellenic *légō\nAncient Greek λέγω (légō)\nAncient Greek διαλέγομαι (dialégomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Hellenic *-tós\nAncient Greek -τος (-tos)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́λεκτος (dĭắlektos)bor.\nLatin dialectoslbor.\nMiddle French dialecte\nFrench dialectebor.\nRomanian dialect\nBorrowed from French dialecte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dialecte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialect",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialect",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dialectelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "dialect n (plural dialecte)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "dialectelor",
        "gpi": "dialecte",
        "gsd": "dialectului",
        "gsi": "dialect",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "dialectele",
        "npi": "dialecte",
        "nsd": "dialectul",
        "nsi": "dialect",
        "vp": "dialectelor",
        "vs": "dialectule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "idiom"
    },
    {
      "word": "grai"
    },
    {
      "word": "limbaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "limbă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language socially subordinate to a regional or national standard language, often historically cognate to the standard, but not a variety of it or in any other sense derived from it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language socially subordinate to a regional or national standard language, often historically cognate to the standard, but not a variety of it or in any other sense derived from it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dialect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) dialect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.aˈlekt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dialect"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dialect meaning in Romanian (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.