See calcan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for calcan meaning in Romanian (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان بالغی",
"4": "",
"5": "turbot",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "shield fish",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kalkan balığı",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قلقان بالغی (kalkan balığı, “turbot”, literally “shield fish”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان بالغی",
"lit": "shield fish",
"t": "turbot",
"tr": "kalkan balığı"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان بالغی (kalkan balığı, “turbot”, literally “shield fish”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان بالغی (kalkan balığı, “turbot”, literally “shield fish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "calcani"
},
"expansion": "calcan m (plural calcani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal‧can"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "calcanilor",
"gpi": "calcani",
"gsd": "calcanului",
"gsi": "calcan",
"n": "",
"npd": "calcanii",
"npi": "calcani",
"nsd": "calcanul",
"nsi": "calcan",
"vp": "calcanilor",
"vs": "calcanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turbot"
],
"id": "en-calcan-ro-noun-CB9Sy8E1",
"links": [
[
"turbot",
"turbot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈkan/"
}
],
"word": "calcan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kalkan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قلقان (kalkan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان",
"tr": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان (kalkan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان (kalkan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "calcane"
},
"expansion": "calcan n (plural calcane)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal‧can"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "calcanelor",
"gpi": "calcane",
"gsd": "calcanului",
"gsi": "calcan",
"n": "",
"npd": "calcanele",
"npi": "calcane",
"nsd": "calcanul",
"nsi": "calcan",
"vp": "calcanelor",
"vs": "calcanule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 48 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back outer wall of a building, right on the edge of the property"
],
"id": "en-calcan-ro-noun-PkOQWYRP",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 48 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "ro:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 53",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ro:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"id": "en-calcan-ro-noun-BypibtLW",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) shield"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scut"
},
{
"word": "pavăză"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈkan/"
}
],
"word": "calcan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ro:Architecture",
"ro:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان بالغی",
"4": "",
"5": "turbot",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "shield fish",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kalkan balığı",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قلقان بالغی (kalkan balığı, “turbot”, literally “shield fish”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان بالغی",
"lit": "shield fish",
"t": "turbot",
"tr": "kalkan balığı"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان بالغی (kalkan balığı, “turbot”, literally “shield fish”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان بالغی (kalkan balığı, “turbot”, literally “shield fish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor calcani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "calcani"
},
"expansion": "calcan m (plural calcani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal‧can"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "calcanilor",
"gpi": "calcani",
"gsd": "calcanului",
"gsi": "calcan",
"n": "",
"npd": "calcanii",
"npi": "calcani",
"nsd": "calcanul",
"nsi": "calcan",
"vp": "calcanilor",
"vs": "calcanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turbot"
],
"links": [
[
"turbot",
"turbot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈkan/"
}
],
"word": "calcan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ro:Architecture",
"ro:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kalkan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قلقان (kalkan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلقان",
"tr": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان (kalkan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلقان (kalkan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui calcan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor calcane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calcanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "calcane"
},
"expansion": "calcan n (plural calcane)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal‧can"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "calcanelor",
"gpi": "calcane",
"gsd": "calcanului",
"gsi": "calcan",
"n": "",
"npd": "calcanele",
"npi": "calcane",
"nsd": "calcanul",
"nsi": "calcan",
"vp": "calcanelor",
"vs": "calcanule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back outer wall of a building, right on the edge of the property"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) shield"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scut"
},
{
"word": "pavăză"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈkan/"
}
],
"word": "calcan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.