See acest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*eccum iste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum iste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum iste",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "eccum + iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin eccum + iste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "questo"
},
"expansion": "Italian questo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cest"
},
"expansion": "Old French cest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "aquest"
},
"expansion": "Catalan aquest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "quest"
},
"expansion": "Romansh quest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum iste, from Latin eccum + iste. Compare Italian questo, Old French cest, Catalan aquest, and Romansh quest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "această",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acești",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aceste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "acest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "această",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acești",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aceste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acestui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acestei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acestor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acestor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cest",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"regional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "această",
"fp": "aceste"
},
"expansion": "acest m or n (feminine singular această, masculine plural acești, feminine/neuter plural aceste)",
"name": "ro-det"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "det",
"f": "această",
"fp": "aceste"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acesta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-acest-ro-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) this"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ăsta"
},
{
"word": "acel"
},
{
"word": "acela"
},
{
"word": "ăla"
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃest/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-acest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "acest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acesta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*eccum iste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum iste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*eccum iste"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum iste",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "eccum + iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin eccum + iste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "questo"
},
"expansion": "Italian questo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cest"
},
"expansion": "Old French cest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "aquest"
},
"expansion": "Catalan aquest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "quest"
},
"expansion": "Romansh quest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum iste, from Latin eccum + iste. Compare Italian questo, Old French cest, Catalan aquest, and Romansh quest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "această",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acești",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aceste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "această",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acești",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aceste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acestui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acestei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acestor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acestor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cest",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"regional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "această",
"fp": "aceste"
},
"expansion": "acest m or n (feminine singular această, masculine plural acești, feminine/neuter plural aceste)",
"name": "ro-det"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "det",
"f": "această",
"fp": "aceste"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "ăsta"
},
{
"word": "acel"
},
{
"word": "acela"
},
{
"word": "ăla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian determiners",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) this"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃest/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acest.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-acest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acest.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "acest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acest meaning in Romanian (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"acest"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "acest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"acest"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "acest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"acest"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "acest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"acest"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "acest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"acest",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "acest",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 685424156<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 21 Aug 2026 17:55:21 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"acest",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "acest",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 722506972<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 21 Aug 2026 17:56:16 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.