See Mureș in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hu",
"3": "Maros"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian Maros",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either from a substratum language or from a Slavic language or from Hungarian Maros. The o > u sound change is common in Romanian before liquids in borrowings; compare олѣи (olěi) to ulei.\nThe river was known as Marisus in Latin during antiquity, and mentioned by Herodotus around 484 B.C. as Maris, possibly of Dacian origin, and in the 10th century as \"Morisis\". It is known as Maros in Hungarian and Mieresch in German.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Mureș",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Târgu Mureș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Alba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Arad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Argeș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bacău"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bihor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bistrița-Năsăud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Botoșani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brașov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brăila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "București"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Buzău"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Caraș-Severin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Călărași"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cluj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Constanța"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Covasna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dâmbovița"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dolj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Galați"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Giurgiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gorj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Harghita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hunedoara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ialomița"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Iași"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ilfov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Maramureș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mehedinți"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Neamț"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Olt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Prahova"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Satu Mare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sălaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sibiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Suceava"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Teleorman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Timiș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tulcea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Vaslui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Vâlcea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Vrancea [edit]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mureș (river)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Mureș-ro-name-LTFJMPfc",
"links": [
[
"Mureș",
"Mureș#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Counties of Romania",
"orig": "ro:Counties of Romania",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Mureș County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Mureș County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Romania",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "ro:Rivers",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Mureș County, Romania"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Mureș-ro-name-4lfGMTrx",
"links": [
[
"Mureș County",
"Mureș County#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"sense": "counties of Romania",
"word": "județele României"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmureʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Mureș.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Mureș County",
"ro:Mureș"
],
"word": "Mureș"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian proper nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Hungarian",
"Romanian terms derived from Hungarian",
"ro:Rivers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hu",
"3": "Maros"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian Maros",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either from a substratum language or from a Slavic language or from Hungarian Maros. The o > u sound change is common in Romanian before liquids in borrowings; compare олѣи (olěi) to ulei.\nThe river was known as Marisus in Latin during antiquity, and mentioned by Herodotus around 484 B.C. as Maris, possibly of Dacian origin, and in the 10th century as \"Morisis\". It is known as Maros in Hungarian and Mieresch in German.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Mureș",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Târgu Mureș"
},
{
"sense": "counties of Romania",
"word": "județele României"
},
{
"word": "Alba"
},
{
"word": "Arad"
},
{
"word": "Argeș"
},
{
"word": "Bacău"
},
{
"word": "Bihor"
},
{
"word": "Bistrița-Năsăud"
},
{
"word": "Botoșani"
},
{
"word": "Brașov"
},
{
"word": "Brăila"
},
{
"word": "București"
},
{
"word": "Buzău"
},
{
"word": "Caraș-Severin"
},
{
"word": "Călărași"
},
{
"word": "Cluj"
},
{
"word": "Constanța"
},
{
"word": "Covasna"
},
{
"word": "Dâmbovița"
},
{
"word": "Dolj"
},
{
"word": "Galați"
},
{
"word": "Giurgiu"
},
{
"word": "Gorj"
},
{
"word": "Harghita"
},
{
"word": "Hunedoara"
},
{
"word": "Ialomița"
},
{
"word": "Iași"
},
{
"word": "Ilfov"
},
{
"word": "Maramureș"
},
{
"word": "Mehedinți"
},
{
"word": "Neamț"
},
{
"word": "Olt"
},
{
"word": "Prahova"
},
{
"word": "Satu Mare"
},
{
"word": "Sălaj"
},
{
"word": "Sibiu"
},
{
"word": "Suceava"
},
{
"word": "Teleorman"
},
{
"word": "Timiș"
},
{
"word": "Tulcea"
},
{
"word": "Vaslui"
},
{
"word": "Vâlcea"
},
{
"word": "Vrancea [edit]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mureș (river)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"Mureș",
"Mureș#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Counties of Romania",
"ro:Mureș County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Mureș County, Romania"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"Mureș County",
"Mureș County#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmureʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Mureș.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Mureș County",
"ro:Mureș"
],
"word": "Mureș"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Mureș meaning in Romanian (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.