See Cluj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "Kolozsvár" }, "expansion": "Hungarian Kolozsvár", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klausenburg" }, "expansion": "German Klausenburg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sla", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "Mikluš" }, "expansion": "Czech Mikluš", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "Νικόλαος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "clausa" }, "expansion": "Latin clausa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kľũčь", "t": "key" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kľũčь (“key”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare the Hungarian name for the town, Hungarian Kolozsvár (cp.vár), and the German Klausenburg (cp. Burg). Alternative forms in older Romanian include Cluș.\nMay be derived from a Slavic diminutive of Nicholas, compare Czech Mikluš, ultimately from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos).\nAlternately, may be derived from Latin clausa, clusa, from clausus or clusus through an intermediate; compare the medieval Latin name for the town, Castrum Clus. See also Proto-Slavic *kľũčь (“key”).\nThe official name of the city is Cluj-Napoca, with the name of the Roman settlement Napoca added in 1974, but this form is rarely used outside of official contexts.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Cluj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Clujul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Cluj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Clujului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "Clujule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Cluș", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Cluj", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "Clujilor", "gpi": "Cluji", "gsd": "Clujului", "gsi": "Cluj", "n": "sg", "npd": "Clujii", "npi": "Cluji", "nsd": "Clujul", "nsi": "Cluj", "vp": "Clujilor", "vs": "Clujule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Cluj County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Cluj County, Romania", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Counties of Romania", "orig": "ro:Counties of Romania", "parents": [ "Counties", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a county of Transylvania, Romania" ], "id": "en-Cluj-ro-name-cYNXoI4z", "links": [ [ "county", "county" ], [ "Transylvania", "Transylvania#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Cities in Cluj County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Cities in Cluj County, Romania", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Cities in Romania", "orig": "ro:Cities in Romania", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ro", "name": "County capitals of Romania", "orig": "ro:County capitals of Romania", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Cluj County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Cluj County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Cluj-ro-name-940C589A", "links": [ [ "Cluj-Napoca", "Cluj-Napoca" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Cluj County", "Cluj County#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal or historical) Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Arad" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Argeș" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Bacău" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Bihor" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Bistrița-Năsăud" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Botoșani" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Brașov" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Brăila" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "București" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Buzău" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Caraș-Severin" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Călărași" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Constanța" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Covasna" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Dâmbovița" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Dolj" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Galați" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Giurgiu" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Gorj" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Harghita" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Hunedoara" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Ialomița" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Iași" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Ilfov" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Maramureș" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Mehedinți" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Mureș" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Neamț" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Olt" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Prahova" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Satu Mare" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Sălaj" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Sibiu" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Suceava" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Teleorman" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Timiș" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Tulcea" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Vaslui" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Vâlcea" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Vrancea" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kluʒ/" }, { "audio": "Ro-Cluj.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Ro-Cluj.ogg/Ro-Cluj.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Ro-Cluj.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ro:Cluj" ], "word": "Cluj" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian proper nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "Kolozsvár" }, "expansion": "Hungarian Kolozsvár", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klausenburg" }, "expansion": "German Klausenburg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sla", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "Mikluš" }, "expansion": "Czech Mikluš", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "Νικόλαος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "clausa" }, "expansion": "Latin clausa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kľũčь", "t": "key" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kľũčь (“key”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare the Hungarian name for the town, Hungarian Kolozsvár (cp.vár), and the German Klausenburg (cp. Burg). Alternative forms in older Romanian include Cluș.\nMay be derived from a Slavic diminutive of Nicholas, compare Czech Mikluš, ultimately from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos).\nAlternately, may be derived from Latin clausa, clusa, from clausus or clusus through an intermediate; compare the medieval Latin name for the town, Castrum Clus. See also Proto-Slavic *kľũčь (“key”).\nThe official name of the city is Cluj-Napoca, with the name of the Roman settlement Napoca added in 1974, but this form is rarely used outside of official contexts.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Cluj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Clujul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Cluj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Clujului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "Clujule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Cluș", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Cluj", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "Clujilor", "gpi": "Cluji", "gsd": "Clujului", "gsi": "Cluj", "n": "sg", "npd": "Clujii", "npi": "Cluji", "nsd": "Clujul", "nsi": "Cluj", "vp": "Clujilor", "vs": "Clujule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Alba" }, { "word": "Arad" }, { "word": "Argeș" }, { "word": "Bacău" }, { "word": "Bihor" }, { "word": "Bistrița-Năsăud" }, { "word": "Botoșani" }, { "word": "Brașov" }, { "word": "Brăila" }, { "word": "București" }, { "word": "Buzău" }, { "word": "Caraș-Severin" }, { "word": "Călărași" }, { "word": "Constanța" }, { "word": "Covasna" }, { "word": "Dâmbovița" }, { "word": "Dolj" }, { "word": "Galați" }, { "word": "Giurgiu" }, { "word": "Gorj" }, { "word": "Harghita" }, { "word": "Hunedoara" }, { "word": "Ialomița" }, { "word": "Iași" }, { "word": "Ilfov" }, { "word": "Maramureș" }, { "word": "Mehedinți" }, { "word": "Mureș" }, { "word": "Neamț" }, { "word": "Olt" }, { "word": "Prahova" }, { "word": "Satu Mare" }, { "word": "Sălaj" }, { "word": "Sibiu" }, { "word": "Suceava" }, { "word": "Teleorman" }, { "word": "Timiș" }, { "word": "Tulcea" }, { "word": "Vaslui" }, { "word": "Vâlcea" }, { "word": "Vrancea" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ro:Cluj County, Romania", "ro:Counties of Romania", "ro:Places in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "a county of Transylvania, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "county", "county" ], [ "Transylvania", "Transylvania#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian informal terms", "Romanian terms with historical senses", "ro:Cities in Cluj County, Romania", "ro:Cities in Romania", "ro:County capitals of Romania", "ro:Places in Cluj County, Romania", "ro:Places in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Cluj-Napoca", "Cluj-Napoca" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Cluj County", "Cluj County#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal or historical) Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania" ], "tags": [ "historical", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kluʒ/" }, { "audio": "Ro-Cluj.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Ro-Cluj.ogg/Ro-Cluj.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Ro-Cluj.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ro:Cluj" ], "word": "Cluj" }
Download raw JSONL data for Cluj meaning in Romanian (4.7kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "Cluj" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "Cluj", "trace": "" }
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