"-ist" meaning in Romanian

See -ist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ist]
Etymology: Borrowed from French -iste. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|-iste|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French -iste, {{bor+|ro|fr|-iste}} Borrowed from French -iste Head templates: {{ro-adj|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|suff=1}} -ist m or n (feminine singular -istă, masculine plural -iști, feminine and neuter plural -iste) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: -istă [feminine, singular], -iști [masculine, plural], -iste [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ist [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], -istă [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], -iști [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], -iste [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], -istul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], -ista [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], -iștii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], -istele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], -ist [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], -iste [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], -iști [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], -iste [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], -istului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], -istei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], -iștilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], -istelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. -ist Tags: masculine, morpheme, neuter Related terms: -istă, -ism, -tor
    Sense id: en--ist-ro-suffix-NrUo8fUR Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian suffixes with multiple genders

Download JSON data for -ist meaning in Romanian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French -iste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-iste"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -iste",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -iste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-istă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iști",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iștii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ist m or n (feminine singular -istă, masculine plural -iști, feminine and neuter plural -iste)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pianist",
          "text": "pianist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "anarchist",
          "text": "anarhist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rasist ― racist",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist"
      ],
      "id": "en--ist-ro-suffix-NrUo8fUR",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-istă"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ism"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ist]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French -iste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-iste"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -iste",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -iste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-istă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iști",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iștii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-istelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ist m or n (feminine singular -istă, masculine plural -iști, feminine and neuter plural -iste)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-istă"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ism"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Romanian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine suffixes",
        "Romanian neuter suffixes",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pianist",
          "text": "pianist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "anarchist",
          "text": "anarhist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rasist ― racist",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ist]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.