"-ie" meaning in Romanian

See -ie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈi.e/
Etymology: Probably from Latin -īlia, neuter plural of -īlis. Less likely from Latin -ia. Compare Aromanian -ilji, -ilje. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|-īlia}} Latin -īlia, {{m|la|-īlis}} -īlis, {{cog|la|-ia}} Latin -ia, {{cog|rup|-ilji}} Aromanian -ilji, {{m|rup|-ilje}} -ilje Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|-ii|suff=1}} -ie f (plural -ii) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=-iilor|gpi=-ii|gsd=-iei|gsi=-ii|n=|npd=-iile|npi=-ii|nsd=-ia|nsi=-ie|vp=-iilor|vs=-ie|vs2=-io}} Forms: -ii [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ie [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o -ie [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], -ia [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], -ii [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște -ii [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], -iile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], -ii [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei -ii [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], -iei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], -ii [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor -ii [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], -iilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], -ie [singular, vocative], -io [singular, vocative], -iilor [plural, vocative]
  1. Used with a stem to create a (usually abstract) noun relating to it; can be compared to -ship, -hood, -ness, -ity, etc. Tags: feminine, morpheme Related terms: -ărie, -eață, -ime, -tate, -ciune
    Sense id: en--ie-ro-suffix-~WrSYXmV Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ie meaning in Romanian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īlia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īlia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-īlis"
      },
      "expansion": "-īlis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "-ilji"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian -ilji",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "-ilje"
      },
      "expansion": "-ilje",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin -īlia, neuter plural of -īlis. Less likely from Latin -ia. Compare Aromanian -ilji, -ilje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o -ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei -ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-io",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ii",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ie f (plural -ii)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-iilor",
        "gpi": "-ii",
        "gsd": "-iei",
        "gsi": "-ii",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-iile",
        "npi": "-ii",
        "nsd": "-ia",
        "nsi": "-ie",
        "vp": "-iilor",
        "vs": "-ie",
        "vs2": "-io"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with a stem to create a (usually abstract) noun relating to it; can be compared to -ship, -hood, -ness, -ity, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en--ie-ro-suffix-~WrSYXmV",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship#English"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ărie"
        },
        {
          "word": "-eață"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ime"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tate"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ciune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ie"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īlia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īlia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-īlis"
      },
      "expansion": "-īlis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "-ilji"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian -ilji",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "-ilje"
      },
      "expansion": "-ilje",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin -īlia, neuter plural of -īlis. Less likely from Latin -ia. Compare Aromanian -ilji, -ilje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o -ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei -ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -ii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-io",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ii",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ie f (plural -ii)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-iilor",
        "gpi": "-ii",
        "gsd": "-iei",
        "gsi": "-ii",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-iile",
        "npi": "-ii",
        "nsd": "-ia",
        "nsi": "-ie",
        "vp": "-iilor",
        "vs": "-ie",
        "vs2": "-io"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ărie"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eață"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ime"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tate"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ciune"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine suffixes",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with a stem to create a (usually abstract) noun relating to it; can be compared to -ship, -hood, -ness, -ity, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship#English"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.