-ție in Romanian

IPA: /t͡si.e/ [literary], /t͡sje/ (note: most common) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Shortened form of -țiune, itself a borrowing based on Latin -tiō. Compare also the Polish suffix -cja, Russian -ция (-cija) (borrowed ultimately from the same source), which may have influenced it. Also compare the inherited -ciune. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|la|-tiō}} Latin -tiō, {{doublet|ro|-ciune|notext=1}} -ciune Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|-ții|suff=1}} -ție f (plural -ții) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=-țiilor|gpi=-ții|gsd=-ției|gsi=-ții|n=|npd=-țiile|npi=-ții|nsd=-ția|nsi=-ție|vp=-țiilor|vs=-ție|vs2=-țio}} Forms: -ții [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ție [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], -ția [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], -ții [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], -țiile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], -ții [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -ției [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], -ții [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -țiilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], -ție [singular, vocative], -țio [singular, vocative], -țiilor [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ciune",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ciune",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened form of -țiune, itself a borrowing based on Latin -tiō. Compare also the Polish suffix -cja, Russian -ция (-cija) (borrowed ultimately from the same source), which may have influenced it. Also compare the inherited -ciune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ție",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ția",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țiile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ției",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ție",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ții",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ție f (plural -ții)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-țiilor",
        "gpi": "-ții",
        "gsd": "-ției",
        "gsi": "-ții",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-țiile",
        "npi": "-ții",
        "nsd": "-ția",
        "nsi": "-ție",
        "vp": "-țiilor",
        "vs": "-ție",
        "vs2": "-țio"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion"
      ],
      "id": "en--ție-ro-suffix-4opdQYQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ciune"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ie"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iune"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "today considered dated in many cases",
          "word": "-țiune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si.e/",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sje/",
      "note": "most common"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ție"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ciune",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ciune",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened form of -țiune, itself a borrowing based on Latin -tiō. Compare also the Polish suffix -cja, Russian -ция (-cija) (borrowed ultimately from the same source), which may have influenced it. Also compare the inherited -ciune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ție",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ția",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țiile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ției",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ție",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-țiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ții",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ție f (plural -ții)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-țiilor",
        "gpi": "-ții",
        "gsd": "-ției",
        "gsi": "-ții",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-țiile",
        "npi": "-ții",
        "nsd": "-ția",
        "nsi": "-ție",
        "vp": "-țiilor",
        "vs": "-ție",
        "vs2": "-țio"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ciune"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ie"
    },
    {
      "word": "-iune"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian doublets",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine suffixes",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si.e/",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sje/",
      "note": "most common"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "today considered dated in many cases",
      "word": "-țiune"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ție"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "-ție"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ție",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-ție" meaning in Romanian

Suffix