"șerbi" meaning in Romanian

See șerbi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Latin servīre. Doublet of servi, which was borrowed. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|servio|servīre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin servīre, {{inh+|ro|la|servio|servīre}} Inherited from Latin servīre, {{doublet|ro|servi}} Doublet of servi Head templates: {{ro-verb|șerbește|șerbit|conj=4}} a șerbi (third-person singular present șerbește, past participle șerbit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|șerb}} Forms: a șerbi [canonical], șerbește [present, singular, third-person], șerbit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a șerbi [infinitive], șerbind [gerund], șerbit [participle, past], șerbesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], șerbești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], șerbește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], șerbim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], șerbiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], șerbesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], șerbeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], șerbeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], șerbea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], șerbeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], șerbeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], șerbeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], șerbii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], șerbiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], șerbi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], șerbirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], șerbirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], șerbiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], șerbisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], șerbiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], șerbise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], șerbiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], șerbiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], șerbiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să șerbesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să șerbești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să șerbească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să șerbim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să șerbiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să șerbească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], șerbește [imperative, second-person, singular], șerbiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu șerbi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu șerbiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (archaic) to work or serve as a serf or slave Tags: archaic, conjugation-4 Derived forms: șerbire Related terms: șerb, serv, servi, iobăgi, robi
    Sense id: en-șerbi-ro-verb-6YrINtU9 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation

Download JSON data for șerbi meaning in Romanian (5.9kB)

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      },
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        "2": "la",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
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      },
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin servīre. Doublet of servi, which was borrowed.",
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    {
      "form": "a șerbi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a șerbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
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        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "șerbisem",
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      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
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      "form": "șerbiseră",
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      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
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    {
      "form": "să șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbească",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu șerbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "șerbește",
        "2": "șerbit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a șerbi (third-person singular present șerbește, past participle șerbit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "șerb"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "șerbire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work or serve as a serf or slave"
      ],
      "id": "en-șerbi-ro-verb-6YrINtU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to work or serve as a serf or slave"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "șerb"
        },
        {
          "word": "serv"
        },
        {
          "word": "servi"
        },
        {
          "word": "iobăgi"
        },
        {
          "word": "robi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șerbi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "șerbire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "g3": "",
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a șerbi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "șerbește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
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    },
    {
      "form": "a șerbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "șerbind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbesc",
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      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "șerbești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbirăți",
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      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să șerbească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu șerbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu șerbiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "șerbește",
        "2": "șerbit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a șerbi (third-person singular present șerbește, past participle șerbit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "șerb"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "șerb"
    },
    {
      "word": "serv"
    },
    {
      "word": "servi"
    },
    {
      "word": "iobăgi"
    },
    {
      "word": "robi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian doublets",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with archaic senses",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work or serve as a serf or slave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to work or serve as a serf or slave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șerbi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.