"înfunda" meaning in Romanian

See înfunda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From a Vulgar Latin *infundāre, from Latin fundus or from în + fund. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|*infundāre}} Vulgar Latin *infundāre, {{inh|ro|la|fundus}} Latin fundus, {{m|ro|în}} în, {{m|ro|fund}} fund Head templates: {{ro-verb|înfundă|înfundat|conj=1}} a înfunda (third-person singular present înfundă, past participle înfundat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|înfund|2s=înfunzi}} Forms: a înfunda [canonical], înfundă [present, singular, third-person], înfundat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a înfunda [infinitive], înfundând [gerund], înfundat [participle, past], înfund [first-person, indicative, present, singular], înfunzi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], înfundă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], înfundăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], înfundați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], înfundă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], înfundam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], înfundai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], înfunda [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], înfundam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], înfundați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], înfundau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], înfundai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], înfundași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], înfundă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], înfundarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], înfundarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], înfundară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], înfundasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], înfundaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], înfundase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], înfundaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], înfundaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], înfundaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să înfund [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să înfunzi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să înfunde [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să înfundăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să înfundați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să înfunde [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], înfundă [imperative, second-person, singular], înfundați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu înfunda [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu înfundați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to clog, obstruct, stuff, stop up Tags: conjugation-1 Derived forms: înfundare Related terms: fund, cufunda, afunda, scufunda, astupa, îmbuiba, îndopa, înghesui
    Sense id: en-înfunda-ro-verb-zxYA0uOS Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for înfunda meaning in Romanian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*infundāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *infundāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fundus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fundus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "în"
      },
      "expansion": "în",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fund"
      },
      "expansion": "fund",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin *infundāre, from Latin fundus or from în + fund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înfunda",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înfunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfund",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfund",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfundăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfundă",
        "2": "înfundat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfunda (third-person singular present înfundă, past participle înfundat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfund",
        "2s": "înfunzi"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "înfundare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clog, obstruct, stuff, stop up"
      ],
      "id": "en-înfunda-ro-verb-zxYA0uOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fund"
        },
        {
          "word": "cufunda"
        },
        {
          "word": "afunda"
        },
        {
          "word": "scufunda"
        },
        {
          "word": "astupa"
        },
        {
          "word": "îmbuiba"
        },
        {
          "word": "îndopa"
        },
        {
          "word": "înghesui"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfunda"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "înfundare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*infundāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *infundāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fundus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fundus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "în"
      },
      "expansion": "în",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fund"
      },
      "expansion": "fund",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin *infundāre, from Latin fundus or from în + fund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înfunda",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înfunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfund",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfund",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfundăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfundați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfundă",
        "2": "înfundat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfunda (third-person singular present înfundă, past participle înfundat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfund",
        "2s": "înfunzi"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fund"
    },
    {
      "word": "cufunda"
    },
    {
      "word": "afunda"
    },
    {
      "word": "scufunda"
    },
    {
      "word": "astupa"
    },
    {
      "word": "îmbuiba"
    },
    {
      "word": "îndopa"
    },
    {
      "word": "înghesui"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clog, obstruct, stuff, stop up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfunda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.