"înfrâna" meaning in Romanian

See înfrâna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɨn.frɨˈna/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin īnfrēnāre, present active infinitive of īnfrēnō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|īnfrēnāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin īnfrēnāre, {{inh+|ro|la|īnfrēnāre}} Inherited from Latin īnfrēnāre Head templates: {{ro-verb|înfrânează|înfrânat|conj=1}} a înfrâna (third-person singular present înfrânează, past participle înfrânat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|înfrân}} Forms: a înfrâna [canonical], înfrânează [present, singular, third-person], înfrânat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a înfrâna [infinitive], înfrânând [gerund], înfrânat [participle, past], înfrânez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], înfrânezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], înfrânează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], înfrânăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], înfrânați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], înfrânează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], înfrânam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], înfrânai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], înfrâna [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], înfrânam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], înfrânați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], înfrânau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], înfrânai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], înfrânași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], înfrână [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], înfrânarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], înfrânarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], înfrânară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], înfrânasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], înfrânaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], înfrânase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], înfrânaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], înfrânaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], înfrânaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să înfrânez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să înfrânezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să înfrâneze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să înfrânăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să înfrânați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să înfrâneze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], înfrânează [imperative, second-person, singular], înfrânați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu înfrâna [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu înfrânați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to bridle, restrain, control, tame Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: îmblânzi, stăpâni, domestici, domina, reține Related terms: frâu, frâna
    Sense id: en-înfrâna-ro-verb-QShudp9t Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for înfrâna meaning in Romanian (6.0kB)

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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnfrēnāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnfrēnāre",
      "name": "inh"
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      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin īnfrēnāre, present active infinitive of īnfrēnō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înfrâna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înfrâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânam",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrână",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
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    {
      "form": "înfrânarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânară",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrânează",
        "2": "înfrânat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfrâna (third-person singular present înfrânează, past participle înfrânat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bridle, restrain, control, tame"
      ],
      "id": "en-înfrâna-ro-verb-QShudp9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "frâu"
        },
        {
          "word": "frâna"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "îmblânzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "stăpâni"
        },
        {
          "word": "domestici"
        },
        {
          "word": "domina"
        },
        {
          "word": "reține"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨn.frɨˈna/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfrâna"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin īnfrēnāre, present active infinitive of īnfrēnō.",
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      "form": "a înfrâna",
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        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "înfrânează",
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    {
      "form": "înfrânat",
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    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
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    {
      "form": "a înfrâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "infinitive"
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    {
      "form": "înfrânând",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânezi",
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        "indicative",
        "present",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "înfrânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânăm",
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      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânam",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânați",
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      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrână",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrânează",
        "2": "înfrânat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfrâna (third-person singular present înfrânează, past participle înfrânat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frâu"
    },
    {
      "word": "frâna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bridle, restrain, control, tame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "îmblânzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "stăpâni"
        },
        {
          "word": "domestici"
        },
        {
          "word": "domina"
        },
        {
          "word": "reține"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨn.frɨˈna/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfrâna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.