"frâna" meaning in Romanian

See frâna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /frɨˈna/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-frâna.wav
Etymology: From frână, with the meaning based on French freiner. Compare also înfrâna. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|frână}} frână, {{der|ro|fr|freiner}} French freiner, {{m|ro|înfrâna}} înfrâna Head templates: {{ro-verb|frânează|frânat|conj=1}} a frâna (third-person singular present frânează, past participle frânat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|frân}} Forms: a frâna [canonical], frânează [present, singular, third-person], frânat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a frâna [infinitive], frânând [gerund], frânat [participle, past], frânez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], frânezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], frânează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], frânăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], frânați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], frânează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], frânam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], frânai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], frâna [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], frânam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], frânați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], frânau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], frânai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], frânași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], frână [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], frânarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], frânarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], frânară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], frânasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], frânaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], frânase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], frânaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], frânaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], frânaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să frânez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să frânezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să frâneze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să frânăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să frânați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să frâneze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], frânează [imperative, second-person, singular], frânați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu frâna [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu frânați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to brake (to operate brakes) Tags: conjugation-1 Related terms: frână, frâu, înfrâna
    Sense id: en-frâna-ro-verb-df0M7u7U Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for frâna meaning in Romanian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "frână"
      },
      "expansion": "frână",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "freiner"
      },
      "expansion": "French freiner",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "înfrâna"
      },
      "expansion": "înfrâna",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From frână, with the meaning based on French freiner. Compare also înfrâna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a frâna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a frâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frână",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu frâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frânează",
        "2": "frânat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a frâna (third-person singular present frânează, past participle frânat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brake (to operate brakes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frâna-ro-verb-df0M7u7U",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "frână"
        },
        {
          "word": "frâu"
        },
        {
          "word": "înfrâna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɨˈna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-frâna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frâna"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "frână"
      },
      "expansion": "frână",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "freiner"
      },
      "expansion": "French freiner",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "înfrâna"
      },
      "expansion": "înfrâna",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From frână, with the meaning based on French freiner. Compare also înfrâna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a frâna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a frâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frână",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să frâneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu frâna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu frânați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frânează",
        "2": "frânat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a frâna (third-person singular present frânează, past participle frânat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frână"
    },
    {
      "word": "frâu"
    },
    {
      "word": "înfrâna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brake (to operate brakes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɨˈna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-frâna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fr%C3%A2na.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frâna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.