"ਚਿੱਟਾ" meaning in Punjabi

See ਚਿੱਟਾ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡ʃɪʈ.ʈäː/ (note: Standard Punjabi)
Rhymes: -äː Etymology: Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), a Middle Indo-Aryan borrowing from Proto-Nuristani *crittá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s (whence Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)). Etymology templates: {{root|pa|ine-pro|*ḱweyt-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|inc-opa|ਚਿਟਾ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=ciṭṭā}} Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), {{inh+|pa|inc-opa|ਚਿਟਾ|ts=ciṭṭā}} Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), {{der|pa|iir-nur-pro|*crittá}} Proto-Nuristani *crittá, {{der|pa|iir-pro|*ćwitrás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, {{der|pa|ine-pro|*ḱweyt-|*ḱwit-ró-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s, {{cog|sa|श्वित्र|tr=śvitrá}} Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá) Head templates: {{pa-adj|sha=چِٹّا}} ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) (Shahmukhi spelling چِٹّا) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-adj|ਚਿੱਟ}} Forms: ciṭṭā [romanization], چِٹّا [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਚਿੱਟਾ [direct, masculine, singular], ਚਿੱਟੇ [direct, masculine, plural], ਚਿੱਟੀ [direct, feminine, singular], ਚਿੱਟੀਆਂ [direct, feminine, plural], ਚਿੱਟੇ [masculine, oblique, singular], ਚਿੱਟਿਆਂ [masculine, oblique, plural], ਚਿੱਟੀ [feminine, oblique, singular], ਚਿੱਟੀਆਂ [feminine, oblique, plural]
  1. white Synonyms: ਸਫ਼ੈਦ
    Sense id: en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj-AY-pakRx
  2. bleached
    Sense id: en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj-Zo0Z3iVG
  3. bright, clear
    Sense id: en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj--f4Gpxx~
  4. fair, white-skinned
    Sense id: en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj-LcOn80HD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Forms: ciṭṭā [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from English Chita. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pa|ru}}, {{borrowed|pa|en|Chita}} English Chita Head templates: {{pa-proper noun|g=m}} ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) m
  1. Chita (a city, the administrative center of Zabaykalsky Krai, Siberia, Russia). Categories (place): Cities in Russia, Cities in Zabaykalsky Krai, Places in Russia, Places in Zabaykalsky Krai
    Sense id: en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-name-u9mvdWy8 Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 1 2 80 1 13 Related terms: ਬੱਗਾ (baggā), ਕਾਲ਼ਾ (kāḷā), ਲਾਲ (lāl), ਰੱਤਾ (rattā), ਸੂਹਾ (sūhā), ਮਾਲਟਾ (mālṭā), ਨਾਰੰਗੀ (nāraṅgī), ਭੂਰਾ (bhūrā), ਪੀਲ਼ਾ (pīḷā), ਖੱਟਾ (khaṭṭā), ਨਿੰਬੂ (nimbū), ਪਿਸਤਾ (pistā), ਅੰਗੂਰੀ (aṅgūrī), ਸਾਵਾ (sāvā), ਹਰਾ (harā), ਆਸਮਾਨੀ (āsamānī), ਅਸਮਾਨੀ (asamānī), ਨੀਲਾ (nīlā), ਜਾਮਨੀ (jāmnī), ਊਦਾ (ūdā), ਬੈਂਗਣੀ (baiṅgṇī), ਗੁਲਾਬੀ (gulābī)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃɪʈ.ʈäː/ (note: Standard Punjabi) Forms: ciṭṭā [romanization]
Rhymes: -äː Etymology: Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), a Middle Indo-Aryan borrowing from Proto-Nuristani *crittá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s (whence Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)). Etymology templates: {{root|pa|ine-pro|*ḱweyt-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|inc-opa|ਚਿਟਾ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=ciṭṭā}} Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), {{inh+|pa|inc-opa|ਚਿਟਾ|ts=ciṭṭā}} Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), {{der|pa|iir-nur-pro|*crittá}} Proto-Nuristani *crittá, {{der|pa|iir-pro|*ćwitrás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, {{der|pa|ine-pro|*ḱweyt-|*ḱwit-ró-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s, {{cog|sa|श्वित्र|tr=śvitrá}} Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m}} ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) m
  1. white (colour) Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-noun-RbZrqyR6
  2. (slang) cocaine, LSD, and drugs in general Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-noun-tzXzn~2O Categories (other): Punjabi adjectives in Gurmukhi script Disambiguation of Punjabi adjectives in Gurmukhi script: 12 24 12 18 3 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ਚਿੱਟਾ meaning in Punjabi (9.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-nur-pro",
        "3": "*crittá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani *crittá",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-",
        "4": "*ḱwit-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्र",
        "tr": "śvitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), a Middle Indo-Aryan borrowing from Proto-Nuristani *crittá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s (whence Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciṭṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چِٹّا",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟਾ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੇ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀਆਂ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭīā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੇ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟਿਆਂ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭiā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀਆਂ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭīā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sha": "چِٹّا"
      },
      "expansion": "ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) (Shahmukhi spelling چِٹّا)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਚਿੱਟ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj-AY-pakRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਸਫ਼ੈਦ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bleached"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj-Zo0Z3iVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleached",
          "bleached"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright, clear"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj--f4Gpxx~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fair, white-skinned"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-adj-LcOn80HD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "skinned",
          "skinned"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɪʈ.ʈäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ciṭā",
      "word": "ਚਿਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pa:ਚਿੱਟਾ"
  ],
  "word": "ਚਿੱਟਾ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-nur-pro",
        "3": "*crittá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani *crittá",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-",
        "4": "*ḱwit-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्र",
        "tr": "śvitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), a Middle Indo-Aryan borrowing from Proto-Nuristani *crittá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s (whence Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciṭṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) m",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "pa:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-noun-RbZrqyR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 12 18 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Gurmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drugs are ruining Punjab's youth.",
          "roman": "ciṭṭā barbād karī jāndai pañjābī dī javānī nū̃.",
          "text": "ਚਿੱਟਾ ਬਰਬਾਦ ਕਰੀ ਜਾਂਦੈ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਦੀ ਜਵਾਨੀ ਨੂੰ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocaine, LSD, and drugs in general"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-noun-tzXzn~2O",
      "links": [
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ],
        [
          "LSD",
          "LSD"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cocaine, LSD, and drugs in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɪʈ.ʈäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ciṭā",
      "word": "ਚਿਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pa:ਚਿੱਟਾ"
  ],
  "word": "ਚਿੱਟਾ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Chita"
      },
      "expansion": "English Chita",
      "name": "borrowed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Chita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciṭṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) m",
      "name": "pa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Cities in Russia",
          "orig": "pa:Cities in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Cities in Zabaykalsky Krai",
          "orig": "pa:Cities in Zabaykalsky Krai",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "pa:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Places in Zabaykalsky Krai",
          "orig": "pa:Places in Zabaykalsky Krai",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 2 80 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chita (a city, the administrative center of Zabaykalsky Krai, Siberia, Russia)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ਚਿੱਟਾ-pa-name-u9mvdWy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chita",
          "Chita#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zabaykalsky Krai",
          "Zabaykalsky Krai#English"
        ],
        [
          "Siberia",
          "Siberia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "baggā",
          "word": "ਬੱਗਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāḷā",
          "word": "ਕਾਲ਼ਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lāl",
          "word": "ਲਾਲ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rattā",
          "word": "ਰੱਤਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sūhā",
          "word": "ਸੂਹਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mālṭā",
          "word": "ਮਾਲਟਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nāraṅgī",
          "word": "ਨਾਰੰਗੀ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bhūrā",
          "word": "ਭੂਰਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pīḷā",
          "word": "ਪੀਲ਼ਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khaṭṭā",
          "word": "ਖੱਟਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nimbū",
          "word": "ਨਿੰਬੂ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pistā",
          "word": "ਪਿਸਤਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aṅgūrī",
          "word": "ਅੰਗੂਰੀ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sāvā",
          "word": "ਸਾਵਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "harā",
          "word": "ਹਰਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āsamānī",
          "word": "ਆਸਮਾਨੀ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "asamānī",
          "word": "ਅਸਮਾਨੀ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nīlā",
          "word": "ਨੀਲਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jāmnī",
          "word": "ਜਾਮਨੀ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ūdā",
          "word": "ਊਦਾ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "baiṅgṇī",
          "word": "ਬੈਂਗਣੀ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gulābī",
          "word": "ਗੁਲਾਬੀ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ciṭā",
      "word": "ਚਿਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pa:ਚਿੱਟਾ"
  ],
  "word": "ਚਿੱਟਾ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Punjabi adjectives",
    "Punjabi adjectives in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi proper nouns",
    "Punjabi proper nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from English",
    "Punjabi terms derived from English",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Nuristani",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Russian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
    "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-nur-pro",
        "3": "*crittá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani *crittá",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-",
        "4": "*ḱwit-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्र",
        "tr": "śvitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), a Middle Indo-Aryan borrowing from Proto-Nuristani *crittá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s (whence Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciṭṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چِٹّا",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟਾ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੇ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀਆਂ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭīā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੇ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟਿਆਂ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭiā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਚਿੱਟੀਆਂ",
      "roman": "ciṭṭīā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sha": "چِٹّا"
      },
      "expansion": "ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) (Shahmukhi spelling چِٹّا)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਚਿੱਟ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਸਫ਼ੈਦ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bleached"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleached",
          "bleached"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright, clear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fair, white-skinned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "skinned",
          "skinned"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɪʈ.ʈäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ciṭā",
      "word": "ਚਿਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pa:ਚਿੱਟਾ"
  ],
  "word": "ਚਿੱਟਾ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Punjabi adjectives",
    "Punjabi adjectives in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi proper nouns",
    "Punjabi proper nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from English",
    "Punjabi terms derived from English",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Nuristani",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Russian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
    "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਚਿਟਾ",
        "ts": "ciṭṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-nur-pro",
        "3": "*crittá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani *crittá",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-",
        "4": "*ḱwit-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्र",
        "tr": "śvitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā /⁠ciṭṭā⁠/), a Middle Indo-Aryan borrowing from Proto-Nuristani *crittá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwit-ró-s (whence Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciṭṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) m",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi slang",
        "Punjabi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drugs are ruining Punjab's youth.",
          "roman": "ciṭṭā barbād karī jāndai pañjābī dī javānī nū̃.",
          "text": "ਚਿੱਟਾ ਬਰਬਾਦ ਕਰੀ ਜਾਂਦੈ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਦੀ ਜਵਾਨੀ ਨੂੰ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocaine, LSD, and drugs in general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ],
        [
          "LSD",
          "LSD"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cocaine, LSD, and drugs in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɪʈ.ʈäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ciṭā",
      "word": "ਚਿਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pa:ਚਿੱਟਾ"
  ],
  "word": "ਚਿੱਟਾ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi proper nouns",
    "Punjabi proper nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from English",
    "Punjabi terms derived from English",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Russian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Chita"
      },
      "expansion": "English Chita",
      "name": "borrowed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Chita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciṭṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ਚਿੱਟਾ • (ciṭṭā) m",
      "name": "pa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "baggā",
      "word": "ਬੱਗਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāḷā",
      "word": "ਕਾਲ਼ਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāl",
      "word": "ਲਾਲ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rattā",
      "word": "ਰੱਤਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūhā",
      "word": "ਸੂਹਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mālṭā",
      "word": "ਮਾਲਟਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāraṅgī",
      "word": "ਨਾਰੰਗੀ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bhūrā",
      "word": "ਭੂਰਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pīḷā",
      "word": "ਪੀਲ਼ਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khaṭṭā",
      "word": "ਖੱਟਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nimbū",
      "word": "ਨਿੰਬੂ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pistā",
      "word": "ਪਿਸਤਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṅgūrī",
      "word": "ਅੰਗੂਰੀ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sāvā",
      "word": "ਸਾਵਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harā",
      "word": "ਹਰਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsamānī",
      "word": "ਆਸਮਾਨੀ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asamānī",
      "word": "ਅਸਮਾਨੀ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nīlā",
      "word": "ਨੀਲਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jāmnī",
      "word": "ਜਾਮਨੀ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ūdā",
      "word": "ਊਦਾ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baiṅgṇī",
      "word": "ਬੈਂਗਣੀ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gulābī",
      "word": "ਗੁਲਾਬੀ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Cities in Russia",
        "pa:Cities in Zabaykalsky Krai",
        "pa:Places in Russia",
        "pa:Places in Zabaykalsky Krai"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chita (a city, the administrative center of Zabaykalsky Krai, Siberia, Russia)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chita",
          "Chita#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zabaykalsky Krai",
          "Zabaykalsky Krai#English"
        ],
        [
          "Siberia",
          "Siberia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ciṭā",
      "word": "ਚਿਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pa:ਚਿੱਟਾ"
  ],
  "word": "ਚਿੱਟਾ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.