See گھوڑا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گھوڑا meaning in Punjabi (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kHutt-",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), from Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”).\nCognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā) and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑا",
"roman": "ghoṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیاں",
"roman": "ghoṛeyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیا",
"roman": "ghoṛeyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیو",
"roman": "ghoṛeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیوں",
"roman": "ghoṛeyoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਘੋੜਾ"
},
"expansion": "گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘੋੜਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"گھو‧ڑا"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گھوڑا",
"10": "—",
"11": "گھوڑے",
"12": "—",
"2": "گھوڑے",
"3": "گھوڑے",
"4": "گھوڑیاں",
"5": "گھوڑیا",
"6": "گھوڑیو",
"7": "گھوڑیوں",
"8": "گھوڑِیاں",
"9": "گھوڑے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "pa:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-گھوڑا-pa-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اسپ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pa:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pa:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-گھوڑا-pa-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː"
},
{
"audio": "Pa-ਘੋੜਾ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"text": "Audio (India):"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Punjabi terms with audio links",
"Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables",
"pa:Horses",
"pa:Male animals",
"ur:Chess",
"ur:Mammals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kHutt-",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), from Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”).\nCognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā) and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑا",
"roman": "ghoṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیاں",
"roman": "ghoṛeyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیا",
"roman": "ghoṛeyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیو",
"roman": "ghoṛeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیوں",
"roman": "ghoṛeyoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਘੋੜਾ"
},
"expansion": "گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘੋੜਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"گھو‧ڑا"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گھوڑا",
"10": "—",
"11": "گھوڑے",
"12": "—",
"2": "گھوڑے",
"3": "گھوڑے",
"4": "گھوڑیاں",
"5": "گھوڑیا",
"6": "گھوڑیو",
"7": "گھوڑیوں",
"8": "گھوڑِیاں",
"9": "گھوڑے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اسپ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pa:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː"
},
{
"audio": "Pa-ਘੋੜਾ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"text": "Audio (India):"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.