See ਘੋੜਾ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ਘੋੜਾ meaning in Punjabi (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक",
"4": "ਘੋਟਕ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ghoṭaka",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ਘੋਟਕ (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक",
"4": "ਘੋਟਕ",
"tr": "ghoṭaka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit ਘੋਟਕ (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kHutt-",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "घोड़ा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ਘੋਟਕ (ghoṭaka), from Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”).\nCognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā), Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā), and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੀ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑا",
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pa-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"roman": "ghoṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਆਂ",
"roman": "ghoṛiā̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਆ",
"roman": "ghoṛiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਓ",
"roman": "ghoṛio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਓਂ",
"roman": "ghoṛiõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ਘੋੜੀ",
"g": "m",
"sha": "گھوڑا"
},
"expansion": "ਘੋੜਾ • (ghoṛā) m (feminine ਘੋੜੀ, Shahmukhi spelling گھوڑا)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ਘੋ‧ੜਾ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"10": "—",
"11": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"12": "—",
"2": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"3": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"4": "ਘੋੜਿਆਂ",
"5": "ਘੋੜਿਆ",
"6": "ਘੋੜਿਓ",
"7": "ਘੋੜਿਓਂ",
"8": "—",
"9": "ਘੋੜੇ"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "pa:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse, stallion"
],
"id": "en-ਘੋੜਾ-pa-noun-NEdNGhMf",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pa:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"parents": [
"Nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "pa:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pa:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-ਘੋੜਾ-pa-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː"
},
{
"audio": "Pa-ਘੋੜਾ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"text": "Audio (India):"
}
],
"word": "ਘੋੜਾ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Punjabi terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables",
"pa:Horses",
"pa:Male animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक",
"4": "ਘੋਟਕ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ghoṭaka",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ਘੋਟਕ (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोटक",
"4": "ਘੋਟਕ",
"tr": "ghoṭaka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit ਘੋਟਕ (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kHutt-",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "घोड़ा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ਘੋਟਕ (ghoṭaka), from Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”).\nCognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā), Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā), and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੀ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑا",
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pa-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"roman": "ghoṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਆਂ",
"roman": "ghoṛiā̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਆ",
"roman": "ghoṛiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਓ",
"roman": "ghoṛio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਿਓਂ",
"roman": "ghoṛiõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ਘੋੜੀ",
"g": "m",
"sha": "گھوڑا"
},
"expansion": "ਘੋੜਾ • (ghoṛā) m (feminine ਘੋੜੀ, Shahmukhi spelling گھوڑا)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ਘੋ‧ੜਾ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"10": "—",
"11": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"12": "—",
"2": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"3": "ਘੋੜੇ",
"4": "ਘੋੜਿਆਂ",
"5": "ਘੋੜਿਆ",
"6": "ਘੋੜਿਓ",
"7": "ਘੋੜਿਓਂ",
"8": "—",
"9": "ਘੋੜੇ"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse, stallion"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pa:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː"
},
{
"audio": "Pa-ਘੋੜਾ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"text": "Audio (India):"
}
],
"word": "ਘੋੜਾ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.