See گھنٹا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "clock tower", "roman": "ghanṭā ghar", "word": "گَھنْٹا گَھر" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "घण्टा", "4": "", "5": "bell", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "گَھنْڈا" }, "expansion": "Doublet of گَھنْڈا (ghanḍā)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), from Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”). Doublet of گَھنْڈا (ghanḍā).", "forms": [ { "form": "گَھنْٹا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ghanṭā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਘੰਟਾ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pnb-noun-m-ā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹا", "roman": "ghanṭā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹے", "roman": "ghanṭe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹے", "roman": "ghanṭe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "roman": "ghanṭiyāṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیْا", "roman": "ghanṭiyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیو", "roman": "ghanṭeyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیوں", "roman": "ghanṭeyoṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "roman": "ghanṭiyāṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹِیں", "roman": "ghanṭīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹے", "roman": "ghanṭe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھن٘ٹَہ", "roman": "ghaṉṭah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "گَھین٘ٹَا", "roman": "ghaiṉṭā", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gur": "ਘੰਟਾ", "head": "گَھنْٹا" }, "expansion": "گَھنْٹا • (ghanṭā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘੰਟਾ)", "name": "pa-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "گَھݨ‧ٹا" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "گَھنْٹا", "10": "گَھنْٹِیں", "11": "گَھنْٹے", "12": "–", "2": "گَھنْٹے", "3": "گَھنْٹے", "4": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "5": "گَھنْٹیْا", "6": "گَھنْٹیو", "7": "گَھنْٹیوں", "8": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "9": "–" }, "name": "pa-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pa", "name": "Time", "orig": "pa:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "How many in an hour? How many in forty days?", "ref": "1991, افظل توصیف [Afz̤al Tauṣīf, اقبال قیصر – Iqbāl Qaiṣar], غلام نہ ہو جائے مشرق [Lest the East become slaves], نگارشات [Nigārishāt], →OCLC, page 113:", "roman": "Afz̤al Tauṣīf, اقبال قیصر – Iqbāl Qaiṣar", "text": "گھنٹے وچ کِنے؟ چالی دناں وچ کنے؟", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hour" ], "id": "en-گھنٹا-pa-noun-msCt1HXd", "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "hour", "hour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(time) hour" ], "topics": [ "time" ] }, { "glosses": [ "large bell; gong" ], "id": "en-گھنٹا-pa-noun-MwhXMMcF", "links": [ [ "bell", "bell" ], [ "gong", "gong" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 5 91 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 95 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 93 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 24 50 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "clock (a big device used to tell the time)" ], "id": "en-گھنٹا-pa-noun-lrPItAkd", "links": [ [ "clock", "clock" ], [ "device", "device#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گَھڑیال" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "nothing, jack" ], "id": "en-گھنٹا-pa-noun-mUDGT4b2", "links": [ [ "nothing", "nothing" ], [ "jack", "jack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) nothing, jack" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kə˨ɳ.ʈäː/" }, { "ipa": "[kɜː˨ɳ.ʈäː]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q58635 (pan)-نعم البدل-گھنٹا.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[ɡɜːɳ.ʈäː]" }, { "rhymes": "-äː" } ], "word": "گھنٹا" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi doublets", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi masculine nouns", "Punjabi nouns", "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script", "Punjabi nouns with declension", "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit", "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit", "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː", "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "english": "clock tower", "roman": "ghanṭā ghar", "word": "گَھنْٹا گَھر" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "घण्टा", "4": "", "5": "bell", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "گَھنْڈا" }, "expansion": "Doublet of گَھنْڈا (ghanḍā)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), from Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”). Doublet of گَھنْڈا (ghanḍā).", "forms": [ { "form": "گَھنْٹا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ghanṭā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਘੰਟਾ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pnb-noun-m-ā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹا", "roman": "ghanṭā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹے", "roman": "ghanṭe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹے", "roman": "ghanṭe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "roman": "ghanṭiyāṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیْا", "roman": "ghanṭiyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیو", "roman": "ghanṭeyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیوں", "roman": "ghanṭeyoṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "roman": "ghanṭiyāṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹِیں", "roman": "ghanṭīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھنْٹے", "roman": "ghanṭe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "گَھن٘ٹَہ", "roman": "ghaṉṭah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "گَھین٘ٹَا", "roman": "ghaiṉṭā", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gur": "ਘੰਟਾ", "head": "گَھنْٹا" }, "expansion": "گَھنْٹا • (ghanṭā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘੰਟਾ)", "name": "pa-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "گَھݨ‧ٹا" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "گَھنْٹا", "10": "گَھنْٹِیں", "11": "گَھنْٹے", "12": "–", "2": "گَھنْٹے", "3": "گَھنْٹے", "4": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "5": "گَھنْٹیْا", "6": "گَھنْٹیو", "7": "گَھنْٹیوں", "8": "گَھنْٹیْاں", "9": "–" }, "name": "pa-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Punjabi terms with quotations", "pa:Time" ], "examples": [ { "english": "How many in an hour? How many in forty days?", "ref": "1991, افظل توصیف [Afz̤al Tauṣīf, اقبال قیصر – Iqbāl Qaiṣar], غلام نہ ہو جائے مشرق [Lest the East become slaves], نگارشات [Nigārishāt], →OCLC, page 113:", "roman": "Afz̤al Tauṣīf, اقبال قیصر – Iqbāl Qaiṣar", "text": "گھنٹے وچ کِنے؟ چالی دناں وچ کنے؟", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hour" ], "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "hour", "hour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(time) hour" ], "topics": [ "time" ] }, { "glosses": [ "large bell; gong" ], "links": [ [ "bell", "bell" ], [ "gong", "gong" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clock (a big device used to tell the time)" ], "links": [ [ "clock", "clock" ], [ "device", "device#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گَھڑیال" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Punjabi slang" ], "glosses": [ "nothing, jack" ], "links": [ [ "nothing", "nothing" ], [ "jack", "jack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) nothing, jack" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kə˨ɳ.ʈäː/" }, { "ipa": "[kɜː˨ɳ.ʈäː]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q58635 (pan)-نعم البدل-گھنٹا.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[ɡɜːɳ.ʈäː]" }, { "rhymes": "-äː" } ], "word": "گھنٹا" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.