"ਘੰਟਾ" meaning in Punjabi

See ਘੰਟਾ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kə˨ɳ.ʈäː/ (note: Standard Punjabi), [kɜː˨ɳ.ʈäː] (note: Majhi)
Rhymes: -äː Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), from Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”). Doublet of ਘੰਡਾ (ghaṇḍā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|inc-pra|𑀖𑀁𑀝|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), {{inh+|pa|inc-pra|𑀖𑀁𑀝}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), {{inh|pa|sa|घण्टा||bell|g=f}} Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”), {{doublet|pa|ਘੰਡਾ}} Doublet of ਘੰਡਾ (ghaṇḍā) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|head=ਘੰਟਾ|sha=گَھنْٹا}} ਘੰਟਾ • (ghaṇṭā) m (Shahmukhi spelling گَھنْٹا) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|ਘੰਟਾ|ਘੰਟੇ|ਘੰਟੇ|ਘੰਟਿਆਂ|ਘੰਟਿਆ|ਘੰਟਿਓ|ਘੰਟਿਓਂ|—|ਘੰਟੇ|—|ਘੰਟੇ|—}} Forms: ghaṇṭā [romanization], گَھنْٹا [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਘੰਟਾ [direct, singular], ਘੰਟੇ [direct, plural], ਘੰਟੇ [oblique, singular], ਘੰਟਿਆਂ [oblique, plural], ਘੰਟਿਆ [singular, vocative], ਘੰਟਿਓ [plural, vocative], ਘੰਟਿਓਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਘੰਟੇ [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], ਘੰਟੇ [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. (time) hour Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-msCt1HXd Topics: time
  2. large bell; gong
    Sense id: en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-MwhXMMcF
  3. clock (a big device used to tell the time) Synonyms: ਘੜਿਆਲ
    Sense id: en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-lrPItAkd Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 1 7 92 1 Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 12 27 48 12
  4. (figuratively) nothing, jack Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-mUDGT4b2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ਘੈਂਟਾ (ghaiṇṭā) Derived forms: ਘੰਟਾ ਘਰ (ghaṇṭā ghar) (english: clock tower)

Download JSON data for ਘੰਟਾ meaning in Punjabi (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "clock tower",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭā ghar",
      "word": "ਘੰਟਾ ਘਰ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "घण्टा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bell",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਘੰਡਾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ਘੰਡਾ (ghaṇḍā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), from Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”). Doublet of ਘੰਡਾ (ghaṇḍā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghaṇṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَھنْٹا",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਾ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਆਂ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭiā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਆ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਓ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਓਂ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭiõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ਘੰਟਾ",
        "sha": "گَھنْٹا"
      },
      "expansion": "ਘੰਟਾ • (ghaṇṭā) m (Shahmukhi spelling گَھنْٹا)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ਘਣ੍‧ਟਾ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਘੰਟਾ",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "ਘੰਟੇ",
        "12": "—",
        "2": "ਘੰਟੇ",
        "3": "ਘੰਟੇ",
        "4": "ਘੰਟਿਆਂ",
        "5": "ਘੰਟਿਆ",
        "6": "ਘੰਟਿਓ",
        "7": "ਘੰਟਿਓਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਘੰਟੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pa:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How many in an hour? How many in forty days?",
          "ref": "1991, افظل توصیف [Afz̤al Tauṣīf, اقبال قیصر – Iqbāl Qaiṣar], غلام نہ ہو جائے مشرق [Lest the East become slaves], نگارشات [Nigārishāt], →OCLC, page 113",
          "roman": "ghanṭe vicc kinne? cālī dināṉ vicc kinne?",
          "text": "گھنٹے وچ کِنے؟ چالی دناں وچ کنے؟",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hour"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-msCt1HXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(time) hour"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large bell; gong"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-MwhXMMcF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "gong",
          "gong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 92 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clock (a big device used to tell the time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-lrPItAkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਘੜਿਆਲ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nothing, jack"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਘੰਟਾ-pa-noun-mUDGT4b2",
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) nothing, jack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə˨ɳ.ʈäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɜː˨ɳ.ʈäː]",
      "note": "Majhi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ghaiṇṭā",
      "word": "ਘੈਂਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਘੰਟਾ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Punjabi doublets",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Punjabi terms with audio links",
    "Punjabi terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "clock tower",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭā ghar",
      "word": "ਘੰਟਾ ਘਰ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀖𑀁𑀝"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "घण्टा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bell",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਘੰਡਾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ਘੰਡਾ (ghaṇḍā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), from Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā, “bell”). Doublet of ਘੰਡਾ (ghaṇḍā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghaṇṭā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَھنْٹا",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਾ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਆਂ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭiā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਆ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਓ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟਿਓਂ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭiõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘੰਟੇ",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ਘੰਟਾ",
        "sha": "گَھنْٹا"
      },
      "expansion": "ਘੰਟਾ • (ghaṇṭā) m (Shahmukhi spelling گَھنْٹا)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ਘਣ੍‧ਟਾ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਘੰਟਾ",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "ਘੰਟੇ",
        "12": "—",
        "2": "ਘੰਟੇ",
        "3": "ਘੰਟੇ",
        "4": "ਘੰਟਿਆਂ",
        "5": "ਘੰਟਿਆ",
        "6": "ਘੰਟਿਓ",
        "7": "ਘੰਟਿਓਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਘੰਟੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi terms with quotations",
        "pa:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How many in an hour? How many in forty days?",
          "ref": "1991, افظل توصیف [Afz̤al Tauṣīf, اقبال قیصر – Iqbāl Qaiṣar], غلام نہ ہو جائے مشرق [Lest the East become slaves], نگارشات [Nigārishāt], →OCLC, page 113",
          "roman": "ghanṭe vicc kinne? cālī dināṉ vicc kinne?",
          "text": "گھنٹے وچ کِنے؟ چالی دناں وچ کنے؟",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(time) hour"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large bell; gong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "gong",
          "gong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clock (a big device used to tell the time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਘੜਿਆਲ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nothing, jack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) nothing, jack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə˨ɳ.ʈäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɜː˨ɳ.ʈäː]",
      "note": "Majhi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ghaiṇṭā",
      "word": "ਘੈਂਟਾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਘੰਟਾ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.