See řutiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "рутити", "3": "рютити" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рутити (rutiti), рютити (rjutiti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: рутити (rutiti), рютити (rjutiti)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "рути́ть", "3": "рю́тить" }, "expansion": "Russian: рути́ть (rutítʹ), рю́тить (rjútitʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: рути́ть (rutítʹ), рю́тить (rjútitʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ру́тя", "3": "ру́тя се" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ру́тя (rútja), ру́тя се (rútja se)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ру́тя (rútja), ру́тя се (rútja se)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "rutíti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: rutíti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "rutíti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: rutíti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: rutíti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "řútiti<alt:řútiti sě>" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: řútiti sě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: řútiti sě" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "routit", "3": "řítit<alt:řítit se>" }, "expansion": "Czech: routit, řítit se", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: routit, řítit se" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "rzucić" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: rzucić\nPolish: rzucić\nSilesian: rzucić", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: rzucić\nPolish: rzucić\nSilesian: rzucić" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "rútiť" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: rútiť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: rútiť" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "rútiť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: rútiť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: rútiť" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "rzëcëc" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: rzëcëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: rzëcëc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "rzëcëc" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: rzëcëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: rzëcëc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*řutь", "3": "*-iti", "t1": "ripple" }, "expansion": "*řutь (“ripple”) + *-iti", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rew-", "4": "", "5": "to cast" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to cast”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ruō" }, "expansion": "Latin ruō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "riuten" }, "expansion": "Middle High German riuten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Denominative causative derived from (sparsely attested) *řutь (“ripple”) + *-iti or another unattested derivative of *řuti ~ *ruti (“to rupture, to separate”). Furhter origin disputed: has been linked to Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to cast”) and *(H)rewH- (“to rip, to dig”). Akin to Latin ruō and Middle High German riuten.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "řuťenьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "řutiti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "řutitъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "řutilъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "řuťenъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "řutimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "řuťь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "řutę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "řutixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řutiši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řutitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutixově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "řutista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutiste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "řutita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutixomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "řutiste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutišę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "řutite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "řuťaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "řutita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "řuťaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "řutite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-1" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/řutiti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "duct, channel", "word": "ruslo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "perturbation", "word": "ruxъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "deformation", "word": "ruxa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to drop, to cast, to scatter" ], "id": "en-řutiti-sla-pro-verb-wG0Ys9BP", "links": [ [ "drop", "drop" ], [ "cast", "cast" ], [ "scatter", "scatter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to drop, to cast, to scatter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*kydati" }, { "word": "*roniti" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "night is falling", "text": "večerъ sę rutitь", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(+ *sę) to fall, to collapse" ], "id": "en-řutiti-sla-pro-verb-Z6B8mbta", "links": [ [ "*sę", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę" ], [ "fall", "fall" ], [ "collapse", "collapse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to fall, to collapse" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "25 75", "english": "to strew", "sense": "*ruti, *rъvati (“to pull apart”)", "word": "ruvati" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "english": "rag, carpet", "sense": "*ruta (“type of garment”)", "word": "rutišče" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction", "reflexive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rutiti" } ], "word": "řutiti" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti", "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "рутити", "3": "рютити" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рутити (rutiti), рютити (rjutiti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: рутити (rutiti), рютити (rjutiti)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "рути́ть", "3": "рю́тить" }, "expansion": "Russian: рути́ть (rutítʹ), рю́тить (rjútitʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: рути́ть (rutítʹ), рю́тить (rjútitʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ру́тя", "3": "ру́тя се" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ру́тя (rútja), ру́тя се (rútja se)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ру́тя (rútja), ру́тя се (rútja se)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "rutíti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: rutíti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "rutíti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: rutíti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: rutíti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "řútiti<alt:řútiti sě>" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: řútiti sě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: řútiti sě" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "routit", "3": "řítit<alt:řítit se>" }, "expansion": "Czech: routit, řítit se", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: routit, řítit se" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "rzucić" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: rzucić\nPolish: rzucić\nSilesian: rzucić", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: rzucić\nPolish: rzucić\nSilesian: rzucić" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "rútiť" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: rútiť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: rútiť" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "rútiť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: rútiť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: rútiť" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "rzëcëc" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: rzëcëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: rzëcëc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "rzëcëc" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: rzëcëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: rzëcëc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*řutь", "3": "*-iti", "t1": "ripple" }, "expansion": "*řutь (“ripple”) + *-iti", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rew-", "4": "", "5": "to cast" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to cast”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ruō" }, "expansion": "Latin ruō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "riuten" }, "expansion": "Middle High German riuten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Denominative causative derived from (sparsely attested) *řutь (“ripple”) + *-iti or another unattested derivative of *řuti ~ *ruti (“to rupture, to separate”). Furhter origin disputed: has been linked to Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to cast”) and *(H)rewH- (“to rip, to dig”). Akin to Latin ruō and Middle High German riuten.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "řuťenьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "řutiti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "řutitъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "řutilъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "řuťenъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "řutimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "řuťь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "řutę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "řutixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řutiši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řutitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutixově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "řutista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutiste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "řutita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutixomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "řutiste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutišę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "řutite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řutętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "řuti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "řuťaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "řutita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "řuťaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "řuťaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "řutimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "řutite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-1" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/řutiti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to strew", "sense": "*ruti, *rъvati (“to pull apart”)", "word": "ruvati" }, { "english": "rag, carpet", "sense": "*ruta (“type of garment”)", "word": "rutišče" }, { "english": "duct, channel", "word": "ruslo" }, { "english": "perturbation", "word": "ruxъ" }, { "english": "deformation", "word": "ruxa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to drop, to cast, to scatter" ], "links": [ [ "drop", "drop" ], [ "cast", "cast" ], [ "scatter", "scatter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to drop, to cast, to scatter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*kydati" }, { "word": "*roniti" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs", "Proto-Slavic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "night is falling", "text": "večerъ sę rutitь", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(+ *sę) to fall, to collapse" ], "links": [ [ "*sę", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę" ], [ "fall", "fall" ], [ "collapse", "collapse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to fall, to collapse" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction", "reflexive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rutiti" } ], "word": "řutiti" }
Download raw JSONL data for řutiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.