See verti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "вере́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: вере́ть (verétʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: вере́ть (verétʹ) (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "вера́ть", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Russian: вера́ть (verátʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Russian: вера́ть (verátʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "врѣти" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: врѣти (vrěti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: врѣти (vrěti)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "vârî", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: vârî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Romanian: vârî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "вра́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: вра́ (vrá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: вра́ (vrá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vẹ́rti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ́rti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "vẹ́rti", "2": "", "qq": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ́rti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: vẹ́rti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "wrzeć", "t": "to squeeze, press" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: wrzeć (“to squeeze, press”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: wrzeć (“to squeeze, press”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*wérˀtei", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*wérˀtei" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wer-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-.\nSlavic may have inherited two synchronic forms from the same root:\n* thematic present with fixed accent;\n* athematic sigmatic aorist with mobile.", "forms": [ { "form": "vertì", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vьrtьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "verti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vertъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vьrlъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vьrtъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "vьromъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vьrъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vьry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "verxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ver", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ver", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьreši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьretь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "verxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "versta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "verste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrevě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "vьreta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "verxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "verste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veršę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьremъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vьrete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrǫtь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vьrěašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěvě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vьrěta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vьrěašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vьrěte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-0", "3": "h-", "ap": "c", "s": "s" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/verti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "jьzverti" }, { "word": "vyverti" }, { "word": "naverti" }, { "word": "otъverti" }, { "word": "proverti" }, { "word": "sъverti" }, { "word": "vъverti" }, { "word": "uverti" }, { "word": "zaverti" }, { "english": "gatepost", "word": "verěja" }, { "english": "sack", "word": "verťa" }, { "english": "barn", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "ob(v)orъ" }, { "english": "string", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "ob(v)ora" }, { "english": "opening", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "otъvorъ" }, { "english": "staple", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "sъvora" }, { "english": "closure", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "zavorъ" } ], "glosses": [ "to shove, to thrust, to prod" ], "id": "en-verti-sla-pro-verb-7uhasewz", "links": [ [ "shove", "shove" ], [ "thrust", "thrust" ], [ "prod", "prod" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*pьxati" }, { "word": "*sovati" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "verti" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "jьzverti" }, { "word": "vyverti" }, { "word": "naverti" }, { "word": "otъverti" }, { "word": "proverti" }, { "word": "sъverti" }, { "word": "vъverti" }, { "word": "uverti" }, { "word": "zaverti" }, { "english": "gatepost", "word": "verěja" }, { "english": "sack", "word": "verťa" }, { "english": "barn", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "ob(v)orъ" }, { "english": "string", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "ob(v)ora" }, { "english": "opening", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "otъvorъ" }, { "english": "staple", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "sъvora" }, { "english": "closure", "sense": "*-vorъ, *-vora", "word": "zavorъ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "вере́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: вере́ть (verétʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: вере́ть (verétʹ) (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "вера́ть", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Russian: вера́ть (verátʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Russian: вера́ть (verátʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "врѣти" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: врѣти (vrěti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: врѣти (vrěti)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "vârî", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: vârî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Romanian: vârî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "вра́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: вра́ (vrá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: вра́ (vrá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vẹ́rti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ́rti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "vẹ́rti", "2": "", "qq": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ́rti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: vẹ́rti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "wrzeć", "t": "to squeeze, press" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: wrzeć (“to squeeze, press”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: wrzeć (“to squeeze, press”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*wérˀtei", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*wérˀtei" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wer-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-.\nSlavic may have inherited two synchronic forms from the same root:\n* thematic present with fixed accent;\n* athematic sigmatic aorist with mobile.", "forms": [ { "form": "vertì", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vьrtьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "verti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vertъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vьrlъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vьrtъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "vьromъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vьrъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vьry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "verxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ver", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ver", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьreši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьretь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "verxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "versta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "verste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrevě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "vьreta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "verxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "verste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veršę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьremъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vьrete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrǫtь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vьri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vьrěašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěvě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vьrěta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vьrěašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vьrěmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vьrěte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-0", "3": "h-", "ap": "c", "s": "s" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/verti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic ablauting verbs", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-", "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c", "sla-conj with extra parameters/2root", "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n", "sla-conj with extra parameters/s" ], "glosses": [ "to shove, to thrust, to prod" ], "links": [ [ "shove", "shove" ], [ "thrust", "thrust" ], [ "prod", "prod" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*pьxati" }, { "word": "*sovati" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "verti" }
Download raw JSONL data for verti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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