See tušiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for tušiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тушы́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тушы́ць (tušýcʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тушы́ць (tušýcʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "туши́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: туши́ть (tušítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: туши́ть (tušítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "туши́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: туши́ти (tušýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: туши́ти (tušýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "потуша́",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: потуша́ (potušá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bulgarian: потуша́ (potušá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "potúšiti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "1",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: potúšiti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "potúšiti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: potúšiti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: potúšiti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tušit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tušit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tušit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tuszyć",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tuszyć (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tuszyć (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tušiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tušiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tušiť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be still",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to be still”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be still"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to be still”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुष्यति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुष्यति (tuṣyati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þusiþaz",
"t": "silent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þusiþaz (“silent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "tusnan",
"3": "",
"4": "still"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian tusnan (“still”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to be still”). Akin to Sanskrit तुष्यति (tuṣyati) and तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇī́m), Proto-Germanic *þusiþaz (“silent”), Old Prussian tusnan (“still”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tušenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tušitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tušilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tušenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tušimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tušь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tušę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tušixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tušita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tušite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tušita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tušite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tušiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, to put out, to quench"
],
"id": "en-tušiti-sla-pro-verb-4XoTMzhR",
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"put out",
"put out"
],
[
"quench",
"quench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to extinguish, to put out, to quench"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tuxnǫti"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gasìti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tušiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тушы́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тушы́ць (tušýcʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тушы́ць (tušýcʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "туши́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: туши́ть (tušítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: туши́ть (tušítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "туши́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: туши́ти (tušýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: туши́ти (tušýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "потуша́",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: потуша́ (potušá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bulgarian: потуша́ (potušá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "potúšiti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "1",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: potúšiti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "potúšiti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: potúšiti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: potúšiti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tušit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tušit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tušit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tuszyć",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tuszyć (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tuszyć (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tušiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tušiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tušiť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be still",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to be still”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be still"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to be still”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुष्यति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुष्यति (tuṣyati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þusiþaz",
"t": "silent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þusiþaz (“silent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "tusnan",
"3": "",
"4": "still"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian tusnan (“still”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to be still”). Akin to Sanskrit तुष्यति (tuṣyati) and तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇī́m), Proto-Germanic *þusiþaz (“silent”), Old Prussian tusnan (“still”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tušenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tušitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tušilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tušenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tušimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tušь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tušę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tušixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tušita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tušiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tušite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tušita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tušimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tušite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tušiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tuxnǫti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, to put out, to quench"
],
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"put out",
"put out"
],
[
"quench",
"quench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to extinguish, to put out, to quench"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gasìti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tušiti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.