See tratiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тра́ціць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тра́ціць (trácicʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тра́ціць (trácicʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тра́тить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: тра́тить (trátitʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: тра́тить (trátitʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тра́тити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тра́тити (trátyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тра́тити (trátyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тратити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тратити (tratiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тратити (tratiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱃⰰⱅⰻⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⰰⱅⰻⱅⰻ (tratiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⰰⱅⰻⱅⰻ (tratiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тра́тя"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тра́тя (trátja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тра́тя (trátja) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тра̏тити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тра̏тити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тра̏тити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "trȁtiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: trȁtiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: trȁtiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "trátiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: trátiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: trátiti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "tratiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: tratiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: tratiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tratit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tratit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tratit"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): tratit"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): traťit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "tracić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: tracić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: tracić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tracić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tracić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tracić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tratiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tratiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tratiť"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trõtyti",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to waste"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: trõtyti (“to waste”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: trõtyti (“to waste”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*trata",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*trata + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trótinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to tease, to agitate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian trótinti (“to tease, to agitate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgs",
"2": "trúotas",
"3": "",
"4": "grindstone"
},
"expansion": "Samogitian trúotas (“grindstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "trũots",
"3": "",
"4": "grindstone"
},
"expansion": "Latvian trũots (“grindstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to exercise"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þrōþjan, “to exercise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þrōþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrōþijaną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"t": "to rub, to twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to twist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₃-",
"4": "*treh₃-",
"t": "to harm, to gnaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₃- (“to harm, to gnaw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τῐτρώσκω",
"3": "",
"4": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to hurt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Causative from *trata + *-iti, likely akin to Lithuanian trótinti (“to tease, to agitate”), Samogitian trúotas (“grindstone”), Latvian trũots (“grindstone”). Outside of Balto-Slavic, perhaps cognate with Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þrōþjan, “to exercise”) (Proto-Germanic *þrōþijaną).\nCommonly compared with *terti (“to rub”) from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to twist”). Phonetically more compatible with Proto-Indo-European *treh₃- (“to harm, to gnaw”) (whence Ancient Greek τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to hurt”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tra̋titi",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "traťenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tratitъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tratilъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "traťenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tratimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traťь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tratę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tratixъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tratitь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratixově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trativě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tratita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratixomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratišę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tratite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trativě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tratita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tratite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "trat-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tratiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "a/j-conj.",
"english": "to prosecute",
"word": "tratati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wreckage, waste",
"word": "trata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shatter, to wreck, to crumble"
],
"id": "en-tratiti-sla-pro-verb-f3IrZvvO",
"links": [
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
],
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
]
],
"qualifier": "perhaps originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(perhaps originally) to shatter, to wreck, to crumble"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to waste, to lose"
],
"id": "en-tratiti-sla-pro-verb-bZyqQATd",
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to waste, to lose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*xabiti"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "tratiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тра́ціць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тра́ціць (trácicʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тра́ціць (trácicʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тра́тить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: тра́тить (trátitʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: тра́тить (trátitʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тра́тити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тра́тити (trátyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тра́тити (trátyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тратити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тратити (tratiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тратити (tratiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱃⰰⱅⰻⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⰰⱅⰻⱅⰻ (tratiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⰰⱅⰻⱅⰻ (tratiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тра́тя"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тра́тя (trátja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тра́тя (trátja) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тра̏тити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тра̏тити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тра̏тити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "trȁtiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: trȁtiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: trȁtiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "trátiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: trátiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: trátiti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "tratiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: tratiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: tratiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tratit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tratit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tratit"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): tratit"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): traťit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "tracić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: tracić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: tracić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tracić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tracić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tracić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tratiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tratiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tratiť"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trõtyti",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to waste"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: trõtyti (“to waste”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: trõtyti (“to waste”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*trata",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*trata + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trótinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to tease, to agitate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian trótinti (“to tease, to agitate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgs",
"2": "trúotas",
"3": "",
"4": "grindstone"
},
"expansion": "Samogitian trúotas (“grindstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "trũots",
"3": "",
"4": "grindstone"
},
"expansion": "Latvian trũots (“grindstone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to exercise"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þrōþjan, “to exercise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þrōþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrōþijaną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"t": "to rub, to twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to twist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₃-",
"4": "*treh₃-",
"t": "to harm, to gnaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₃- (“to harm, to gnaw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τῐτρώσκω",
"3": "",
"4": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to hurt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Causative from *trata + *-iti, likely akin to Lithuanian trótinti (“to tease, to agitate”), Samogitian trúotas (“grindstone”), Latvian trũots (“grindstone”). Outside of Balto-Slavic, perhaps cognate with Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þrōþjan, “to exercise”) (Proto-Germanic *þrōþijaną).\nCommonly compared with *terti (“to rub”) from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to twist”). Phonetically more compatible with Proto-Indo-European *treh₃- (“to harm, to gnaw”) (whence Ancient Greek τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to hurt”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tra̋titi",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "traťenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tratitъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tratilъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "traťenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tratimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traťь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tratę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tratixъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tratitь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratixově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trativě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tratita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratixomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tratiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratišę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tratite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trativě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tratita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traťaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tratimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tratite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "trat-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tratiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"alt": "a/j-conj.",
"english": "to prosecute",
"word": "tratati"
},
{
"english": "wreckage, waste",
"word": "trata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shatter, to wreck, to crumble"
],
"links": [
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
],
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
]
],
"qualifier": "perhaps originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(perhaps originally) to shatter, to wreck, to crumble"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to waste, to lose"
],
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to waste, to lose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*xabiti"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "tratiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tratiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.