"stignǫti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See stignǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-. Cognate with Lithuanian steĩgti (“to found, to produce”), steĩgtis (“to hurry up, to try”), 1sg. steigiúos, Latvian stèigt (“to hurry”), 1sg. stèidzu, Sanskrit स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to rise”), Ancient Greek στείχω (steíkhō, “to walk, to march”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (steigan, “to climb”), Old Irish tíagaim (“to walk, to go”), Albanian shteg (“path”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*steygʰ-}}, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*steygʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-, {{cog|lt|steĩgti||to found, to produce}} Lithuanian steĩgti (“to found, to produce”), {{cog|lv|stèigt||to hurry}} Latvian stèigt (“to hurry”), {{cog|sa|स्तिघ्नोति||to rise|tr=stighnóti}} Sanskrit स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to rise”), {{cog|grc|στείχω||to walk, to march}} Ancient Greek στείχω (steíkhō, “to walk, to march”), {{cog|got|𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽||to climb}} Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (steigan, “to climb”), {{cog|sga|tíagaim||to walk, to go}} Old Irish tíagaim (“to walk, to go”), {{cog|sq|shteg||path}} Albanian shteg (“path”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1|ap=a}} Forms: stìgnǫti [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], stignovenьje [noun-from-verb], stignǫti [infinitive], stignǫtъ [supine], stignǫlъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], stignovenъ [participle, passive, past], stignomъ [participle, passive, present], stignǫvъ [active, participle, past], stigny [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], stignǫxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], stignǫ [aorist, second-person, singular], stignǫ [aorist, singular, third-person], stignǫ [first-person, present, singular], stigneši [present, second-person, singular], stignetь [present, singular, third-person], stignǫxově [aorist, dual, first-person], stignǫsta [aorist, dual, second-person], stignǫste [aorist, dual, third-person], stignevě [dual, first-person, present], stigneta [dual, present, second-person], stignete [dual, present, third-person], stignǫxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], stignǫste [aorist, plural, second-person], stignǫšę [aorist, plural, third-person], stignemъ [first-person, plural, present], stignete [plural, present, second-person], stignǫtь [plural, present, third-person], stigněaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], stigněaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], stigněaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], stigni [imperative, second-person, singular], stigni [imperative, singular, third-person], stigněaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], stigněašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], stigněašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], stigněvě [dual, first-person, imperative], stigněta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], stigněaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], stigněašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], stigněaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], stigněmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], stigněte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to attain Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stignǫti-sla-pro-verb-0CS8w018
  2. to catch up with, to reach Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stignǫti-sla-pro-verb-EAH95pHh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-: 16 84 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stiťi [infinitive] Related terms: stiťi (english: to attach, to catch up with, to reach), stьdzà, stьgna (english: path), postignǫti (english: to achieve, to accomplish; to comprehend)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-стигнꙋти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -стигнꙋти (-stignuti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -стигнꙋти (-stignuti), e.g. достигнꙋти (dostignuti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-сти́гнуть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ), e.g. пости́гнуть (postígnutʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сти́гнути"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сти́гнути (stýhnuty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сти́гнути (stýhnuty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: -стигнѫти (-stignǫti), e.g. постигнѫти (postignǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱂⱁⱄⱅⰻⰳⱀⱘⱅⰻ (postignǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "сти́гна"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: сти́гна (stígna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: сти́гна (stígna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сти́гне"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сти́гне (stígne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сти́гне (stígne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сти̏гнути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сти̏гнути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сти̏гнути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: stȉgnuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "stígniti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stígniti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stígniti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stígniti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: stígniti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "stihnúti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: stihnúti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: stihnúti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "stihnout"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: stihnout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: stihnout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ścignąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ścignąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ścignąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ścignąć",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ścignąć (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ścignąć (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "stihnúť"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: stihnúť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: stihnúť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "сцигнуц"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: сцигнуц (scihnuc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: сцигнуц (scihnuc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "stihnúť",
            "t": "to catch up with, to overtake"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: stihnúť (“to catch up with, to overtake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: stihnúť (“to catch up with, to overtake”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "steĩgti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to found, to produce"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian steĩgti (“to found, to produce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stèigt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian stèigt (“to hurry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्तिघ्नोति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise",
        "tr": "stighnóti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to rise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στείχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk, to march"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στείχω (steíkhō, “to walk, to march”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to climb"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (steigan, “to climb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tíagaim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk, to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tíagaim (“to walk, to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shteg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shteg (“path”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-. Cognate with Lithuanian steĩgti (“to found, to produce”), steĩgtis (“to hurry up, to try”), 1sg. steigiúos, Latvian stèigt (“to hurry”), 1sg. stèidzu, Sanskrit स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to rise”), Ancient Greek στείχω (steíkhō, “to walk, to march”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (steigan, “to climb”), Old Irish tíagaim (“to walk, to go”), Albanian shteg (“path”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stìgnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignovenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignovenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫsta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stignǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to attach, to catch up with, to reach",
      "word": "stiťi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stьdzà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "path",
      "word": "stьgna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to achieve, to accomplish; to comprehend",
      "word": "postignǫti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attain"
      ],
      "id": "en-stignǫti-sla-pro-verb-0CS8w018",
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch up with, to reach"
      ],
      "id": "en-stignǫti-sla-pro-verb-EAH95pHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch up with",
          "catch up with"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ],
      "word": "stiťi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stignǫti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steygʰ-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-стигнꙋти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -стигнꙋти (-stignuti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -стигнꙋти (-stignuti), e.g. достигнꙋти (dostignuti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-сти́гнуть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ), e.g. пости́гнуть (postígnutʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сти́гнути"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сти́гнути (stýhnuty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сти́гнути (stýhnuty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: -стигнѫти (-stignǫti), e.g. постигнѫти (postignǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱂⱁⱄⱅⰻⰳⱀⱘⱅⰻ (postignǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "сти́гна"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: сти́гна (stígna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: сти́гна (stígna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сти́гне"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сти́гне (stígne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сти́гне (stígne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сти̏гнути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сти̏гнути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сти̏гнути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: stȉgnuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "stígniti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stígniti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stígniti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stígniti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: stígniti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "stihnúti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: stihnúti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: stihnúti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "stihnout"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: stihnout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: stihnout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ścignąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ścignąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ścignąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ścignąć",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ścignąć (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ścignąć (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "stihnúť"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: stihnúť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: stihnúť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "сцигнуц"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: сцигнуц (scihnuc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: сцигнуц (scihnuc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "stihnúť",
            "t": "to catch up with, to overtake"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: stihnúť (“to catch up with, to overtake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: stihnúť (“to catch up with, to overtake”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "steĩgti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to found, to produce"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian steĩgti (“to found, to produce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stèigt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian stèigt (“to hurry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्तिघ्नोति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise",
        "tr": "stighnóti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to rise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στείχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk, to march"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στείχω (steíkhō, “to walk, to march”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to climb"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (steigan, “to climb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tíagaim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk, to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tíagaim (“to walk, to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shteg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shteg (“path”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-. Cognate with Lithuanian steĩgti (“to found, to produce”), steĩgtis (“to hurry up, to try”), 1sg. steigiúos, Latvian stèigt (“to hurry”), 1sg. stèidzu, Sanskrit स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to rise”), Ancient Greek στείχω (steíkhō, “to walk, to march”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (steigan, “to climb”), Old Irish tíagaim (“to walk, to go”), Albanian shteg (“path”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stìgnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignovenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignovenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫsta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stignǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stignǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to attach, to catch up with, to reach",
      "word": "stiťi"
    },
    {
      "word": "stьdzà"
    },
    {
      "english": "path",
      "word": "stьgna"
    },
    {
      "english": "to achieve, to accomplish; to comprehend",
      "word": "postignǫti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch up with, to reach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch up with",
          "catch up with"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ],
      "word": "stiťi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stignǫti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stignǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.