stьgna in Proto-Slavic

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Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *stigʰ-n-eh₂, from the root *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*stigʰ-n-eh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *stigʰ-n-eh₂ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stьgna [nominative, singular], stьgně [dual, nominative], stьgny [nominative, plural], stьgny [genitive, singular], stьgnu [dual, genitive], stьgnъ [genitive, plural], stьgně [dative, singular], stьgnama [dative, dual], stьgnamъ [dative, plural], stьgnǫ [accusative, singular], stьgně [accusative, dual], stьgny [accusative, plural], stьgnojǫ [instrumental, singular], stьgnǫ [instrumental, singular], stьgnama [dual, instrumental], stьgnami [instrumental, plural], stьgně [locative, singular], stьgnu [dual, locative], stьgnasъ [locative, plural], stьgnaxъ [locative, plural], stьgno [singular, vocative], stьgně [dual, vocative], stьgny [plural, vocative]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "stógna",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "сто́гна"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "stóhny",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "сто́гни"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "stĭgna",
          "word": "стьгна"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "stĭgna",
              "word": "стьгна"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "stǎgdá",
          "word": "стъгда́"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "word": "stegna"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lesser Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "ściegna"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "ściegna"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "word": "stegna"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*stigʰ-n-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stigʰ-n-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stigʰ-n-eh₂, from the root *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stьgna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path"
      ],
      "id": "en-stьgna-sla-pro-noun-oK-fhlv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "stьdza"
        },
        {
          "word": "stьžьka"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pǫ̃tь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stьgna"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "stógna",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "сто́гна"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "stóhny",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "сто́гни"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "stĭgna",
          "word": "стьгна"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "stĭgna",
              "word": "стьгна"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "stǎgdá",
          "word": "стъгда́"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "word": "stegna"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lesser Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "ściegna"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "ściegna"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "word": "stegna"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*stigʰ-n-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stigʰ-n-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stigʰ-n-eh₂, from the root *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgnaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stьgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stьgna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stьdza"
    },
    {
      "word": "stьžьka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Roads"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pǫ̃tь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stьgna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"stьgna" meaning in Proto-Slavic

Noun