See sъ(n) in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bez"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sъ(n)-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "з",
"3": "са"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: з (z), са (sa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: з (z), са (sa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с",
"3": "со"
},
"expansion": "Russian: с (s), со (so)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: с (s), со (so)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "з",
"3": "из"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: з (z), из (yz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: з (z), из (yz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "з",
"3": "із",
"4": "зі"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz), зі (zi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal",
"2": "pronunciational version of \"зі\" after a pause"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, pronunciational version of \"зі\" after a pause)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz), зі (zi); зо (zo) (dialectal, pronunciational version of \"зі\" after a pause)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "съ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: съ (sŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: съ (sŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏ (sŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏ (sŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "с",
"3": "със"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: с (s), със (sǎs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: с (s), със (sǎs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "со"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: со (so)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: со (so)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "с",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: с",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: с, са"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "s",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: s, sa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "s",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: s",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: s, z (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: s, z (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: s"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Czech: s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z",
"id": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "s",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: s, so",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: s, so"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "z",
"alts": "1",
"id": "with"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: z"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sê",
"alts": "1",
"id": "with"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: sê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: sê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: z"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: z"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sm̥-",
"4": "",
"5": "one, same"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“one, same”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*san"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *san",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sa-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian sa-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "su"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian su",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱom",
"4": "",
"5": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom (“with”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sǫ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫ-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъ-",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“one, same”) in which case inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *san and cognate with Latvian sa-, Lithuanian su, or from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom (“with”).\nEtymologically identical to the nominal prefix Proto-Slavic *sǫ-. The difference in development is because of the looser juncture between early Proto-Slavic verbs and preverbs: thus, preverbal *sun was subject to Slavic Auslautgesetze. A similar situation is found in modern German. Not to be confused with Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*sъ(n)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sъ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jьz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kъ(n)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sǫ-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, accompanying, alongside"
],
"id": "en-sъ(n)-sla-pro-prep-YwE-TWiX",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"accompanying",
"accompanying"
],
[
"alongside",
"alongside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental) with, accompanying, alongside"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, by means of, using"
],
"id": "en-sъ(n)-sla-pro-prep-erGkz3a8",
"links": [
[
"using",
"using"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental) with, by means of, using"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "sъ(n)"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bez"
}
],
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sъ(n)-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "з",
"3": "са"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: з (z), са (sa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: з (z), са (sa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с",
"3": "со"
},
"expansion": "Russian: с (s), со (so)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: с (s), со (so)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "з",
"3": "из"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: з (z), из (yz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: з (z), из (yz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "з",
"3": "із",
"4": "зі"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz), зі (zi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal",
"2": "pronunciational version of \"зі\" after a pause"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, pronunciational version of \"зі\" after a pause)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz), зі (zi); зо (zo) (dialectal, pronunciational version of \"зі\" after a pause)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "съ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: съ (sŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: съ (sŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏ (sŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏ (sŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "с",
"3": "със"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: с (s), със (sǎs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: с (s), със (sǎs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "со"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: со (so)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: со (so)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "с",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: с",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: с, са"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "s",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: s, sa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "s",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: s",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: s, z (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: s, z (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: s"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Czech: s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z",
"id": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "s",
"3": "so"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: s, so",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: s, so"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "z",
"alts": "1",
"id": "with"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: z"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sê",
"alts": "1",
"id": "with"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: sê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: sê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: z"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: z"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sm̥-",
"4": "",
"5": "one, same"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“one, same”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*san"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *san",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sa-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian sa-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "su"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian su",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱom",
"4": "",
"5": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom (“with”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sǫ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫ-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъ-",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“one, same”) in which case inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *san and cognate with Latvian sa-, Lithuanian su, or from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom (“with”).\nEtymologically identical to the nominal prefix Proto-Slavic *sǫ-. The difference in development is because of the looser juncture between early Proto-Slavic verbs and preverbs: thus, preverbal *sun was subject to Slavic Auslautgesetze. A similar situation is found in modern German. Not to be confused with Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*sъ(n)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "sъ-"
},
{
"word": "jьz"
},
{
"word": "kъ(n)"
},
{
"word": "sǫ-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with, accompanying, alongside"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"accompanying",
"accompanying"
],
[
"alongside",
"alongside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental) with, accompanying, alongside"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with, by means of, using"
],
"links": [
[
"using",
"using"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental) with, by means of, using"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "sъ(n)"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sъ(n) meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.