"sęgnǫti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See sęgnǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *sęg- + *-nǫti. See *sęťi for etymology. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*seg-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*sęťi|*-nǫti|alt1=*sęg-}} *sęg- + *-nǫti Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-|-1}} Forms: sę̄gnǫ̀ti [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sęženьje [noun-from-verb], sęgnǫti [infinitive], sęgnǫtъ [supine], sęglъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sęženъ [participle, passive, past], sęgnomъ [participle, passive, present], sęgъ [active, participle, past], sęgny [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sęgъ [aorist, first-person, singular], sęgoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], sęže [aorist, second-person, singular], sęže [aorist, singular, third-person], sęgnǫ [first-person, present, singular], sęgneši [present, second-person, singular], sęgnetь [present, singular, third-person], sęgově [aorist, dual, first-person], sęgoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], sęgeta [aorist, dual, second-person], sęgosta [aorist, dual, second-person], sęgete [aorist, dual, third-person], sęgoste [aorist, dual, third-person], sęgnevě [dual, first-person, present], sęgneta [dual, present, second-person], sęgnete [dual, present, third-person], sęgomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], sęgoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], sęgete [aorist, plural, second-person], sęgoste [aorist, plural, second-person], sęgǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], sęgošę [aorist, plural, third-person], sęgnemъ [first-person, plural, present], sęgnete [plural, present, second-person], sęgnǫtь [plural, present, third-person], sęgněaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], sęgněaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], sęgněaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], sęgni [imperative, second-person, singular], sęgni [imperative, singular, third-person], sęgněaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], sęgněašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], sęgněašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], sęgněvě [dual, first-person, imperative], sęgněta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], sęgněaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], sęgněašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], sęgněaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], sęgněmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], sęgněte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to reach for, to attain Tags: reconstruction Related terms: sęťi (english: to reach for), sę̀gati, sę̀dzati (english: to reach for)

Download JSONL data for sęgnǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (10.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сягну́ць",
            "t": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сягну́ць (sjahnúcʹ, “to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сягну́ць (sjahnúcʹ, “to reach”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сягну́ть",
            "t": "to reach for, to attain"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сягну́ть (sjagnútʹ, “to reach for, to attain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сягну́ть (sjagnútʹ, “to reach for, to attain”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сягну́ти",
            "t": "to reach, to grasp"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сягну́ти (sjahnúty, “to reach, to grasp”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сягну́ти (sjahnúty, “to reach, to grasp”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: присѧгнѫти (prisęgnǫti, “to touch”), other prefixed verbs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "се́гна",
            "t": "to extend a hand"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: се́гна (ségna, “to extend a hand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: се́гна (ségna, “to extend a hand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сегне",
            "t": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сегне (segne, “to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сегне (segne, “to reach”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "се́гнути",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: се́гнути (“to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: се́гнути (“to reach”); dialectal се̏гнути се (“to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: ségnuti (“to reach”); dialectal sȅgnuti se (“to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sẹ́gniti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sẹ́gniti (“to reach for”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sẹ́gniti",
            "gloss": "to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sẹ́gniti (“to reach for”) (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sẹ̑gnem"
          },
          "expansion": "sẹ̑gnem (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: sẹ́gniti (“to reach for”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. sẹ̑gnem (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sáhnout",
            "t": "to touch, to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sáhnout (“to touch, to reach for”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sáhnout (“to touch, to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sięgnąć",
            "t": "to reach for, to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sięgnąć (“to reach for, to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sięgnąć (“to reach for, to reach”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "siahnuť",
            "t": "to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: siahnuť (“to reach for”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: siahnuť (“to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "dosahnyć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dosahnyć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: dosahnyć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "segnuś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: segnuś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: segnuś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sęťi",
        "3": "*-nǫti",
        "alt1": "*sęg-"
      },
      "expansion": "*sęg- + *-nǫti",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sęg- + *-nǫti. See *sęťi for etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sę̄gnǫ̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęženьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęglъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęženъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sęgnǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach for, to attain"
      ],
      "id": "en-sęgnǫti-sla-pro-verb-ASyev8pB",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach for",
          "reach for"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to reach for",
          "word": "sęťi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sę̀gati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reach for",
          "word": "sę̀dzati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sęgnǫti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сягну́ць",
            "t": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сягну́ць (sjahnúcʹ, “to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сягну́ць (sjahnúcʹ, “to reach”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сягну́ть",
            "t": "to reach for, to attain"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сягну́ть (sjagnútʹ, “to reach for, to attain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сягну́ть (sjagnútʹ, “to reach for, to attain”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сягну́ти",
            "t": "to reach, to grasp"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сягну́ти (sjahnúty, “to reach, to grasp”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сягну́ти (sjahnúty, “to reach, to grasp”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: присѧгнѫти (prisęgnǫti, “to touch”), other prefixed verbs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "се́гна",
            "t": "to extend a hand"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: се́гна (ségna, “to extend a hand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: се́гна (ségna, “to extend a hand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сегне",
            "t": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сегне (segne, “to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сегне (segne, “to reach”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "се́гнути",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: се́гнути (“to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: се́гнути (“to reach”); dialectal се̏гнути се (“to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: ségnuti (“to reach”); dialectal sȅgnuti se (“to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sẹ́gniti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sẹ́gniti (“to reach for”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sẹ́gniti",
            "gloss": "to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sẹ́gniti (“to reach for”) (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sẹ̑gnem"
          },
          "expansion": "sẹ̑gnem (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: sẹ́gniti (“to reach for”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. sẹ̑gnem (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sáhnout",
            "t": "to touch, to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sáhnout (“to touch, to reach for”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sáhnout (“to touch, to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sięgnąć",
            "t": "to reach for, to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sięgnąć (“to reach for, to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sięgnąć (“to reach for, to reach”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "siahnuť",
            "t": "to reach for"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: siahnuť (“to reach for”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: siahnuť (“to reach for”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "dosahnyć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dosahnyć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: dosahnyć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "segnuś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: segnuś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: segnuś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sęťi",
        "3": "*-nǫti",
        "alt1": "*sęg-"
      },
      "expansion": "*sęg- + *-nǫti",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sęg- + *-nǫti. See *sęťi for etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sę̄gnǫ̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęženьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęglъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęženъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgnǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęgněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sęgnǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to reach for",
      "word": "sęťi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sę̀gati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to reach for",
      "word": "sę̀dzati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seg-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach for, to attain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach for",
          "reach for"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sęgnǫti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.