See prǫtъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Russian: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "прѫтъ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: прѫтъ (prǫtŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: прѫтъ (prǫtŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱂⱃⱘⱅⱏ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱘⱅⱏ (prǫtŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱘⱅⱏ (prǫtŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "прът", "3": "прънт" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: прът (prǎt), прънт (prǎnt)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: прът (prǎt), прънт (prǎnt) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "прат" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: прат (prat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: прат (prat)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "пру̑т", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пру̑т", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: пру̑т" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "prȗt", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: prȗt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: prȗt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "prọ̑t", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: prọ̑t", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "prọ̑t" }, "expansion": "Slovene: prọ̑t (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: prọ̑t (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "prut" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: prut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: prut" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "prut" }, "expansion": "Czech: prut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: prut" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "prãt" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: prãt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: prãt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "prǫt" }, "expansion": "Polabian: prǫt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: prǫt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pręt" }, "expansion": "Polish: pręt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: pręt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "prút" }, "expansion": "Slovak: prút", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: prút" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "pšut" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pšut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: pšut" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "prut" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: prut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: prut" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)per-", "4": "", "5": "to spring, to sprout" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to spring, to sprout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-ǫtъ", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*-ǫtъ", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*prędati", "3": "", "4": "to lead" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prędati (“to lead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sprintaną", "3": "", "4": "to prance" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to prance”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "побе́г", "3": "", "4": "flight; fig. sprout" }, "expansion": "Russian побе́г (pobég, “flight; fig. sprout”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*prytь", "3": "", "4": "outbreak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prytь (“outbreak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sprutô", "3": "", "4": "sprout" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprutô (“sprout”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to spring, to sprout”) + *-ǫtъ, related to Proto-Slavic *prędati (“to lead”), Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to prance”).\nVasmer and Machek suggest original meaning leap → shoot, sprout with similar semantic shift as Russian побе́г (pobég, “flight; fig. sprout”). Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *prytь (“outbreak”), Proto-Germanic *sprutô (“sprout”).", "forms": [ { "form": "prǫ̑tъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̃tъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "prǫtòmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "prǫtý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "prǫtě̃xъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prǫ̑tъ", "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prǫtъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "prǫtьcь" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "prǫtьčica" }, { "english": "stick", "word": "prǫtъka" } ], "glosses": [ "rod, bar" ], "id": "en-prǫtъ-sla-pro-noun-hXGg6RiM", "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "bar", "bar" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "paportь" }, { "english": "fern", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "porportь" }, { "english": "bank", "word": "prǫdъ" }, { "english": "elastic object; locust", "word": "prǫgъ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*palica" }, { "word": "*žьrdь" }, { "word": "*drǫgъ" }, { "word": "*ščapъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "prǫtъ" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "prǫtьcь" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "prǫtьčica" }, { "english": "stick", "word": "prǫtъka" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Russian: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "прут" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: прут (prut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: прут (prut)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "прѫтъ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: прѫтъ (prǫtŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: прѫтъ (prǫtŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱂⱃⱘⱅⱏ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱘⱅⱏ (prǫtŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱘⱅⱏ (prǫtŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "прът", "3": "прънт" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: прът (prǎt), прънт (prǎnt)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: прът (prǎt), прънт (prǎnt) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "прат" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: прат (prat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: прат (prat)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "пру̑т", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пру̑т", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: пру̑т" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "prȗt", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: prȗt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: prȗt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "prọ̑t", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: prọ̑t", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "prọ̑t" }, "expansion": "Slovene: prọ̑t (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: prọ̑t (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "prut" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: prut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: prut" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "prut" }, "expansion": "Czech: prut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: prut" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "prãt" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: prãt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: prãt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "prǫt" }, "expansion": "Polabian: prǫt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: prǫt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pręt" }, "expansion": "Polish: pręt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: pręt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "prút" }, "expansion": "Slovak: prút", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: prút" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "pšut" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pšut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: pšut" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "prut" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: prut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: prut" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)per-", "4": "", "5": "to spring, to sprout" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to spring, to sprout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-ǫtъ", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*-ǫtъ", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*prędati", "3": "", "4": "to lead" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prędati (“to lead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sprintaną", "3": "", "4": "to prance" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to prance”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "побе́г", "3": "", "4": "flight; fig. sprout" }, "expansion": "Russian побе́г (pobég, “flight; fig. sprout”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*prytь", "3": "", "4": "outbreak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prytь (“outbreak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sprutô", "3": "", "4": "sprout" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprutô (“sprout”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to spring, to sprout”) + *-ǫtъ, related to Proto-Slavic *prędati (“to lead”), Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to prance”).\nVasmer and Machek suggest original meaning leap → shoot, sprout with similar semantic shift as Russian побе́г (pobég, “flight; fig. sprout”). Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *prytь (“outbreak”), Proto-Germanic *sprutô (“sprout”).", "forms": [ { "form": "prǫ̑tъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̃tъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "prǫtòmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "prǫtý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑tě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prǫtù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "prǫtě̃xъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prǫte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prǫ̑ti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prǫ̑tъ", "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prǫtъ", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "paportь" }, { "english": "fern", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "porportь" }, { "english": "bank", "word": "prǫdъ" }, { "english": "elastic object; locust", "word": "prǫgъ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "rod, bar" ], "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "bar", "bar" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*palica" }, { "word": "*žьrdь" }, { "word": "*drǫgъ" }, { "word": "*ščapъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "prǫtъ" }
Download raw JSONL data for prǫtъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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