See prikrъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ], "word": "prikrostь" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-obe", "2": "прикрый", "3": "прикрий", "4": "прыкрый" }, "expansion": "Old Belarusian: прикрый (prikryj), прикрий (prikrij), прыкрый (prykryj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Belarusian: прикрый (prikryj), прикрий (prikrij), прыкрый (prykryj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "пры́кры" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: пры́кры (prýkry)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Belarusian: пры́кры (prýkry); пры́крый (prýkryj), прі́крый (príkryj), прэ́кры (prékry), прэ́крый (prékryj) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "при́крый" }, "expansion": "Russian: при́крый (príkryj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(dialectal, obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: при́крый (príkryj) (dialectal, obsolete)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "при́крий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: при́крий (prýkryj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: при́крий (prýkryj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "příkrý" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: příkrý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: příkrý" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "příkrý" }, "expansion": "Czech: příkrý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: příkrý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "przykry" }, "expansion": "Polish: przykry", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: przykry" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "príkry" }, "expansion": "Slovak: príkry", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: príkry" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pri-", "3": "*krь", "alt2": "*krъ" }, "expansion": "*pri- + *krъ", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "укри́й", "3": "", "4": "unpleasant" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian укри́й (ukrýj, “unpleasant”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to bend, to crook" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, to crook”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*peyk-", "3": "", "4": "to cut, to fight; to paint" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyk- (“to cut, to fight; to paint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πικρός", "3": "", "4": "keen, sharp" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “keen, sharp”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pìktas", "3": "", "4": "evil" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pìktas (“evil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pьkъlъ", "3": "", "4": "resin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьkъlъ (“resin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely (per Pedersen, favoured by Vasmer) prefixed form of *pri- + *krъ, comparable with Ukrainian укри́й (ukrýj, “unpleasant”) (with *u- instead). Root ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, to crook”).\nLess probable derivation (per Machek, Holub & Kopečný) presumes reanalysis from an earlier *pikrъ < Proto-Indo-European *peyk- (“to cut, to fight; to paint”) + *-rъ (whence Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “keen, sharp”), Lithuanian pìktas (“evil”); possibly further Proto-Slavic *pьkъlъ (“resin”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikromь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikromь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikromъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikramъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikromъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikraxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikroje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikroje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikroje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pri", "2": "kr" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "prikrъ", "10": "prikry", "11": "prikrě", "12": "prikrě", "13": "prikrojǫ", "14": "prikro", "15": "prikro", "16": "prikro", "17": "prikra", "18": "prikrě", "19": "prikru", "2": "prikrъ", "20": "prikromь", "21": "prikro", "22": "prikra", "23": "prikra", "24": "prikru", "25": "prikru", "26": "prikroma", "27": "prikroma", "28": "prikra", "29": "prikrě", "3": "prikra", "30": "prikrě", "31": "prikru", "32": "prikru", "33": "prikrama", "34": "prikrama", "35": "prikrě", "36": "prikrě", "37": "prikrě", "38": "prikru", "39": "prikru", "4": "prikrě", "40": "prikroma", "41": "prikroma", "42": "prikrě", "43": "prikri", "44": "prikry", "45": "prikrъ", "46": "prikrěxъ", "47": "prikromъ", "48": "prikry", "49": "prikri", "5": "prikru", "50": "prikry", "51": "prikry", "52": "prikrъ", "53": "prikraxъ", "54": "prikramъ", "55": "prikrami", "56": "prikry", "57": "prikra", "58": "prikra", "59": "prikrъ", "6": "prikromь", "60": "prikrěxъ", "61": "prikromъ", "62": "prikry", "63": "prikra", "7": "prikre", "8": "prikra", "9": "prikrǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *prikrъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "prikrъjь", "10": "prikryję̇", "11": "prikrěji", "12": "prikrěji", "13": "prikrǫjǫ", "14": "prikraja", "15": "prikroje", "16": "prikroje", "17": "prikrajego", "18": "prikrějemь", "19": "prikrujemu", "2": "prikrъjь", "20": "prikryjimь", "21": "prikroje", "22": "prikraja", "23": "prikraja", "24": "prikruju", "25": "prikruju", "26": "prikryjima", "27": "prikryjima", "28": "prikraja", "29": "prikrěji", "3": "prikrajego", "30": "prikrěji", "31": "prikruju", "32": "prikruju", "33": "prikryjima", "34": "prikryjima", "35": "prikrěji", "36": "prikrěji", "37": "prikrěji", "38": "prikruju", "39": "prikruju", "4": "prikrějemь", "40": "prikryjima", "41": "prikryjima", "42": "prikrěji", "43": "prikriji", "44": "prikryję̇", "45": "prikrъjixъ", "46": "prikryjixъ", "47": "prikryjimъ", "48": "prikryjimi", "49": "prikriji", "5": "prikrujemu", "50": "prikryję̇", "51": "prikryję̇", "52": "prikrъjixъ", "53": "prikryjixъ", "54": "prikryjimъ", "55": "prikryjimi", "56": "prikryję̇", "57": "prikraja", "58": "prikraja", "59": "prikrъjixъ", "6": "prikryjimь", "60": "prikryjixъ", "61": "prikryjimъ", "62": "prikryjimi", "63": "prikraja", "7": "prikrъjь", "8": "prikraja", "9": "prikrǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *prikrъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prikrъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to measure, to embrodier", "word": "krojiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "edge, end", "word": "krajь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "around, at the edge", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "krь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "wing", "word": "kridlo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *pri-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "abrupt, sheer, precipitous (of shape)" ], "id": "en-prikrъ-sla-pro-adj-QEirzoix", "links": [ [ "abrupt", "abrupt" ], [ "sheer", "sheer" ], [ "precipitous", "precipitous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*strьmъ" }, { "word": "*krǫtъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pungent, unpleasant (of taste)" ], "id": "en-prikrъ-sla-pro-adj-dPOQRBOL", "links": [ [ "pungent", "pungent" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bridъkъ" }, { "word": "*tьrpъkъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка" ], "word": "prikrъ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic adjectives", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *pri-", "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ], "word": "prikrostь" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-obe", "2": "прикрый", "3": "прикрий", "4": "прыкрый" }, "expansion": "Old Belarusian: прикрый (prikryj), прикрий (prikrij), прыкрый (prykryj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Belarusian: прикрый (prikryj), прикрий (prikrij), прыкрый (prykryj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "пры́кры" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: пры́кры (prýkry)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Belarusian: пры́кры (prýkry); пры́крый (prýkryj), прі́крый (príkryj), прэ́кры (prékry), прэ́крый (prékryj) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "при́крый" }, "expansion": "Russian: при́крый (príkryj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(dialectal, obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: при́крый (príkryj) (dialectal, obsolete)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "при́крий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: при́крий (prýkryj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: при́крий (prýkryj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "příkrý" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: příkrý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: příkrý" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "příkrý" }, "expansion": "Czech: příkrý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: příkrý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "przykry" }, "expansion": "Polish: przykry", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: przykry" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "príkry" }, "expansion": "Slovak: príkry", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: príkry" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pri-", "3": "*krь", "alt2": "*krъ" }, "expansion": "*pri- + *krъ", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "укри́й", "3": "", "4": "unpleasant" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian укри́й (ukrýj, “unpleasant”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to bend, to crook" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, to crook”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*peyk-", "3": "", "4": "to cut, to fight; to paint" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyk- (“to cut, to fight; to paint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πικρός", "3": "", "4": "keen, sharp" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “keen, sharp”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pìktas", "3": "", "4": "evil" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pìktas (“evil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pьkъlъ", "3": "", "4": "resin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьkъlъ (“resin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely (per Pedersen, favoured by Vasmer) prefixed form of *pri- + *krъ, comparable with Ukrainian укри́й (ukrýj, “unpleasant”) (with *u- instead). Root ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, to crook”).\nLess probable derivation (per Machek, Holub & Kopečný) presumes reanalysis from an earlier *pikrъ < Proto-Indo-European *peyk- (“to cut, to fight; to paint”) + *-rъ (whence Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “keen, sharp”), Lithuanian pìktas (“evil”); possibly further Proto-Slavic *pьkъlъ (“resin”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikromь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikromь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "prikroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "prikru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikromъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikramъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikromъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikraxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikroje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikroje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikroje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "prikryjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "prikruju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikrěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikrъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikryjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prikriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikryję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "prikraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pri", "2": "kr" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "prikrъ", "10": "prikry", "11": "prikrě", "12": "prikrě", "13": "prikrojǫ", "14": "prikro", "15": "prikro", "16": "prikro", "17": "prikra", "18": "prikrě", "19": "prikru", "2": "prikrъ", "20": "prikromь", "21": "prikro", "22": "prikra", "23": "prikra", "24": "prikru", "25": "prikru", "26": "prikroma", "27": "prikroma", "28": "prikra", "29": "prikrě", "3": "prikra", "30": "prikrě", "31": "prikru", "32": "prikru", "33": "prikrama", "34": "prikrama", "35": "prikrě", "36": "prikrě", "37": "prikrě", "38": "prikru", "39": "prikru", "4": "prikrě", "40": "prikroma", "41": "prikroma", "42": "prikrě", "43": "prikri", "44": "prikry", "45": "prikrъ", "46": "prikrěxъ", "47": "prikromъ", "48": "prikry", "49": "prikri", "5": "prikru", "50": "prikry", "51": "prikry", "52": "prikrъ", "53": "prikraxъ", "54": "prikramъ", "55": "prikrami", "56": "prikry", "57": "prikra", "58": "prikra", "59": "prikrъ", "6": "prikromь", "60": "prikrěxъ", "61": "prikromъ", "62": "prikry", "63": "prikra", "7": "prikre", "8": "prikra", "9": "prikrǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *prikrъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "prikrъjь", "10": "prikryję̇", "11": "prikrěji", "12": "prikrěji", "13": "prikrǫjǫ", "14": "prikraja", "15": "prikroje", "16": "prikroje", "17": "prikrajego", "18": "prikrějemь", "19": "prikrujemu", "2": "prikrъjь", "20": "prikryjimь", "21": "prikroje", "22": "prikraja", "23": "prikraja", "24": "prikruju", "25": "prikruju", "26": "prikryjima", "27": "prikryjima", "28": "prikraja", "29": "prikrěji", "3": "prikrajego", "30": "prikrěji", "31": "prikruju", "32": "prikruju", "33": "prikryjima", "34": "prikryjima", "35": "prikrěji", "36": "prikrěji", "37": "prikrěji", "38": "prikruju", "39": "prikruju", "4": "prikrějemь", "40": "prikryjima", "41": "prikryjima", "42": "prikrěji", "43": "prikriji", "44": "prikryję̇", "45": "prikrъjixъ", "46": "prikryjixъ", "47": "prikryjimъ", "48": "prikryjimi", "49": "prikriji", "5": "prikrujemu", "50": "prikryję̇", "51": "prikryję̇", "52": "prikrъjixъ", "53": "prikryjixъ", "54": "prikryjimъ", "55": "prikryjimi", "56": "prikryję̇", "57": "prikraja", "58": "prikraja", "59": "prikrъjixъ", "6": "prikryjimь", "60": "prikryjixъ", "61": "prikryjimъ", "62": "prikryjimi", "63": "prikraja", "7": "prikrъjь", "8": "prikraja", "9": "prikrǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *prikrъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prikrъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "to measure, to embrodier", "word": "krojiti" }, { "english": "edge, end", "word": "krajь" }, { "english": "around, at the edge", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "krь" }, { "english": "wing", "word": "kridlo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "abrupt, sheer, precipitous (of shape)" ], "links": [ [ "abrupt", "abrupt" ], [ "sheer", "sheer" ], [ "precipitous", "precipitous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*strьmъ" }, { "word": "*krǫtъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pungent, unpleasant (of taste)" ], "links": [ [ "pungent", "pungent" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bridъkъ" }, { "word": "*tьrpъkъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка" ], "word": "prikrъ" }
Download raw JSONL data for prikrъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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