See povorzъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по́вороз"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "поворо́зка",
"3": "поворі́зка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "повразъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "по̏вра̄з",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȍvrāz",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȍvrāz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȍvrāz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "povràz",
"3": "póvraz",
"t": "cord, noose",
"t2": "handle"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "povraz",
"3": "provaz (by metathesis)",
"4": "provraz"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "provaz"
},
"expansion": "Czech: provaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: provaz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "powrȯz"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: powrȯz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: powrȯz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powróz"
},
"expansion": "Polish: powróz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: powróz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "povraz"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: povraz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: povraz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "powrjoz"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "póráz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: póráz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: póráz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*po-",
"3": "*vorzъ",
"t2": "bind, tie"
},
"expansion": "*po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "várža",
"3": "",
"4": "fish trap"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "var̂za"
},
"expansion": "Latvian var̂za",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”). Cognate with Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”), Latvian var̂za.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*pavorzъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/povorzъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cord, rope"
],
"id": "en-povorzъ-sla-pro-noun-BM~Tgr7A",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to tie",
"word": "vьrzati"
},
{
"english": "to bind",
"word": "verzti"
},
{
"english": "tie, bond",
"word": "vьrzъka"
},
{
"english": "bundle",
"word": "vьrzьlъ"
},
{
"english": "binder",
"word": "verslo"
},
{
"english": "fishing basket",
"word": "vьrša"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "povorzъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по́вороз"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "поворо́зка",
"3": "поворі́зка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "повразъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "по̏вра̄з",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȍvrāz",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȍvrāz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȍvrāz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "povràz",
"3": "póvraz",
"t": "cord, noose",
"t2": "handle"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "povraz",
"3": "provaz (by metathesis)",
"4": "provraz"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "provaz"
},
"expansion": "Czech: provaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: provaz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "powrȯz"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: powrȯz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: powrȯz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powróz"
},
"expansion": "Polish: powróz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: powróz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "povraz"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: povraz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: povraz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "powrjoz"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "póráz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: póráz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: póráz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*po-",
"3": "*vorzъ",
"t2": "bind, tie"
},
"expansion": "*po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "várža",
"3": "",
"4": "fish trap"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "var̂za"
},
"expansion": "Latvian var̂za",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”). Cognate with Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”), Latvian var̂za.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "povorze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "povorzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*pavorzъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/povorzъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to tie",
"word": "vьrzati"
},
{
"english": "to bind",
"word": "verzti"
},
{
"english": "tie, bond",
"word": "vьrzъka"
},
{
"english": "bundle",
"word": "vьrzьlъ"
},
{
"english": "binder",
"word": "verslo"
},
{
"english": "fishing basket",
"word": "vьrša"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *po-"
],
"glosses": [
"cord, rope"
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "povorzъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for povorzъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.