"povorzъ" meaning in All languages combined

See povorzъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”). Cognate with Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”), Latvian var̂za. Etymology templates: {{prefix|sla-pro|*po-|*vorzъ|t2=bind, tie}} *po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*werǵʰ-||to tie}} Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”), {{cog|lt|várža||fish trap}} Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”), {{cog|lv|var̂za}} Latvian var̂za Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], povorzъ [nominative, singular], povorza [dual, nominative], povorzi [nominative, plural], povorza [genitive, singular], povorzu [dual, genitive], povorzъ [genitive, plural], povorzu [dative, singular], povorzoma [dative, dual], povorzomъ [dative, plural], povorzъ [accusative, singular], povorza [accusative, dual], povorzy [accusative, plural], povorzъmь [instrumental, singular], povorzomь [instrumental, singular], povorzoma [dual, instrumental], povorzy [instrumental, plural], povorzě [locative, singular], povorzu [dual, locative], povorzěxъ [locative, plural], povorze [singular, vocative], povorza [dual, vocative], povorzi [plural, vocative]
  1. cord, rope Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: pavorzъ (alt: prefixed with *pa-) Related terms: vьrzati (english: to tie), verzti (english: to bind), vьrzъka (english: tie, bond), vьrzьlъ (english: bundle), verslo (english: binder), vьrša (english: fishing basket)
    Sense id: en-povorzъ-sla-pro-noun-BM~Tgr7A Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *po-

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for povorzъ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "по́вороз"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "поворо́зка",
            "3": "поворі́зка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "повразъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "по̏вра̄з",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȍvrāz",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pȍvrāz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pȍvrāz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "povràz",
            "3": "póvraz",
            "t": "cord, noose",
            "t2": "handle"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "povraz",
            "3": "provaz (by metathesis)",
            "4": "provraz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "provaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: provaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: provaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "powrȯz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: powrȯz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: powrȯz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "powróz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: powróz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: powróz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "povraz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: povraz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: povraz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "powrjoz"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "póráz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: póráz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: póráz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*po-",
        "3": "*vorzъ",
        "t2": "bind, tie"
      },
      "expansion": "*po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "várža",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish trap"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "var̂za"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian var̂za",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”). Cognate with Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”), Latvian var̂za.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/povorzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *po-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, rope"
      ],
      "id": "en-povorzъ-sla-pro-noun-BM~Tgr7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to tie",
          "word": "vьrzati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bind",
          "word": "verzti"
        },
        {
          "english": "tie, bond",
          "word": "vьrzъka"
        },
        {
          "english": "bundle",
          "word": "vьrzьlъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "binder",
          "word": "verslo"
        },
        {
          "english": "fishing basket",
          "word": "vьrša"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "prefixed with *pa-",
          "word": "pavorzъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "povorzъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "по́вороз"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: по́вороз (póvoroz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "поворо́зка",
            "3": "поворі́зка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: поворо́зка (povorózka), поворі́зка (povorízka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "повразъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: повразъ (povrazŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "по̏вра̄з",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: по̏вра̄з"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȍvrāz",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pȍvrāz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pȍvrāz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "povràz",
            "3": "póvraz",
            "t": "cord, noose",
            "t2": "handle"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: povràz (“cord, noose”), póvraz (“handle”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "povraz",
            "3": "provaz (by metathesis)",
            "4": "provraz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: povraz, provaz (by metathesis), provraz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "provaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: provaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: provaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "powrȯz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: powrȯz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: powrȯz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "powróz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: powróz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: powróz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "povraz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: povraz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: povraz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "powrjoz"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: powrjoz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "póráz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: póráz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: póráz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*po-",
        "3": "*vorzъ",
        "t2": "bind, tie"
      },
      "expansion": "*po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "várža",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish trap"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "var̂za"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian var̂za",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *po- + *vorzъ (“bind, tie”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to tie”). Cognate with Lithuanian várža (“fish trap”), Latvian var̂za.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povorzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/povorzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to tie",
      "word": "vьrzati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bind",
      "word": "verzti"
    },
    {
      "english": "tie, bond",
      "word": "vьrzъka"
    },
    {
      "english": "bundle",
      "word": "vьrzьlъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "binder",
      "word": "verslo"
    },
    {
      "english": "fishing basket",
      "word": "vьrša"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *po-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, rope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "prefixed with *pa-",
      "word": "pavorzъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "povorzъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.