See pelti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пало́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пало́ць (palócʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пало́ць (palócʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: поло́ть (polótʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: поло́ть (polótʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "поло́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: поло́ти (polóty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: поло́ти (polóty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: плѣвома (plěvoma, fem. nom. sg. pres. pass. part.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "плевя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: плевя́ (plevjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: плевя́ (plevjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "плеви"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: плеви (plevi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: плеви (plevi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пље̏ти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пље̏ти",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пље̏ти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pljȅti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pljȅti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pljȅti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "plẹ́ti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́ti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plẹ́ti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: plẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plít"
},
"expansion": "Czech: plít",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: plít"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pleć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pleć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pleć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pleť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: pleť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: pleť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "plěć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: plěć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: plěć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "plaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: plaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: plaś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to sway, to swing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pelH-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पलाव",
"t": "chaff, husks",
"tr": "palā́va"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spãliai",
"3": "",
"4": "linen flax"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spãliai (“linen flax”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "spil̃va",
"3": "",
"4": "husk"
},
"expansion": "Latvian spil̃va (“husk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spolium",
"3": "",
"4": "hide stripped off an animal, prey"
},
"expansion": "Latin spolium (“hide stripped off an animal, prey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄσπαλον",
"3": "",
"4": "hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄσπαλον (áspalon, “hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hesychius"
},
"expansion": "(Hesychius)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hesychius"
},
"expansion": "(Hesychius)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फलति",
"t": "to burst",
"tr": "phálati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फलति (phálati, “to burst”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spaltan",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Old High German spaltan (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spalten",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "German spalten (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Per Derksen, conceivably connected with Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-, but perhaps more plausibly connected with *pèlva (“chaff”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-, from *pelH-, cognate with Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”). Compare *pālìti.\n* Vasmer also connects this verb with *pèlva (“chaff”), but gives different cognates: Lithuanian spãliai (“linen flax”), Latvian spil̃va (“husk”), Latin spolium (“hide stripped off an animal, prey”), Ancient Greek ἄσπαλον (áspalon, “hide”) (Hesychius), σπόλια (spólia, “clean-plucked wool from sheep's legs”) (Hesychius), Sanskrit फलति (phálati, “to burst”), स्फटति (spháṭati, “to tear”), स्फाटयति (sphāṭáyati, “to split”), Old High German spaltan (“to split”), German spalten (“to split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pèlti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pelti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pellъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peľę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peľeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "peľita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peľite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pelti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pellъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelveši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelveta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"3": "-j"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"3": "-v"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/j-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -unknown-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weed"
],
"id": "en-pelti-sla-pro-verb-IMsKUCM7",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "chaff",
"word": "pèlva"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pelti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пало́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пало́ць (palócʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пало́ць (palócʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: поло́ть (polótʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: поло́ть (polótʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "поло́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: поло́ти (polóty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: поло́ти (polóty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: плѣвома (plěvoma, fem. nom. sg. pres. pass. part.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "плевя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: плевя́ (plevjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: плевя́ (plevjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "плеви"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: плеви (plevi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: плеви (plevi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пље̏ти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пље̏ти",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пље̏ти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pljȅti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pljȅti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pljȅti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "plẹ́ti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́ti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plẹ́ti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: plẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plít"
},
"expansion": "Czech: plít",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: plít"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pleć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pleć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pleć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pleť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: pleť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: pleť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "plěć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: plěć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: plěć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "plaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: plaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: plaś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to sway, to swing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pelH-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पलाव",
"t": "chaff, husks",
"tr": "palā́va"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spãliai",
"3": "",
"4": "linen flax"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spãliai (“linen flax”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "spil̃va",
"3": "",
"4": "husk"
},
"expansion": "Latvian spil̃va (“husk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spolium",
"3": "",
"4": "hide stripped off an animal, prey"
},
"expansion": "Latin spolium (“hide stripped off an animal, prey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄσπαλον",
"3": "",
"4": "hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄσπαλον (áspalon, “hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hesychius"
},
"expansion": "(Hesychius)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hesychius"
},
"expansion": "(Hesychius)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फलति",
"t": "to burst",
"tr": "phálati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फलति (phálati, “to burst”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spaltan",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Old High German spaltan (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spalten",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "German spalten (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Per Derksen, conceivably connected with Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-, but perhaps more plausibly connected with *pèlva (“chaff”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-, from *pelH-, cognate with Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”). Compare *pālìti.\n* Vasmer also connects this verb with *pèlva (“chaff”), but gives different cognates: Lithuanian spãliai (“linen flax”), Latvian spil̃va (“husk”), Latin spolium (“hide stripped off an animal, prey”), Ancient Greek ἄσπαλον (áspalon, “hide”) (Hesychius), σπόλια (spólia, “clean-plucked wool from sheep's legs”) (Hesychius), Sanskrit फलति (phálati, “to burst”), स्फटति (spháṭati, “to tear”), स्फाटयति (sphāṭáyati, “to split”), Old High German spaltan (“to split”), German spalten (“to split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pèlti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pelti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pellъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peľę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peľeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "peľita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peľimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peľite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pelti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pellъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "peltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelveši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelveta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelsę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelěaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelvěte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"3": "-j"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"3": "-v"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "chaff",
"word": "pèlva"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/j-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -unknown-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to weed"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pelti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pelti meaning in Proto-Slavic (15.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.