See orbotati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "роботати",
"3": "работати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: роботати (robotati), работати (rabotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: роботати (robotati), работати (rabotati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "работати",
"3": "роботати",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рабо́тать",
"3": "робо́тать<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Russian: рабо́тать (rabótatʹ), (dialectal) робо́тать (robótatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: рабо́тать (rabótatʹ), (dialectal) робо́тать (robótatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "работати",
"3": "роботати"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "работа́ць",
"3": "рабо́тыць<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: работа́ць (rabotácʹ), (dialectal) рабо́тыць (rabótycʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: работа́ць (rabotácʹ), (dialectal) рабо́тыць (rabótycʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "работати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: работати (rabotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: работати (rabotati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱃⰰⰱⱁⱅⰰⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰱⱁⱅⰰⱅⰻ (rabotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰱⱁⱅⰰⱅⰻ (rabotati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ра̀ботати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ра̀ботати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ра̀ботати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ràbotati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ràbotati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ràbotati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "rabótati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rabótati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rabótati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rabótati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: rabótati (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orbota",
"3": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*orbota + *-ati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "PIE word"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *orbota + *-ati.\n PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotanьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotanъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orbotati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work"
],
"id": "en-orbotati-sla-pro-verb-HOHGnaBv",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович"
]
}
],
"word": "orbotati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "роботати",
"3": "работати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: роботати (robotati), работати (rabotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: роботати (robotati), работати (rabotati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "работати",
"3": "роботати",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рабо́тать",
"3": "робо́тать<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Russian: рабо́тать (rabótatʹ), (dialectal) робо́тать (robótatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: рабо́тать (rabótatʹ), (dialectal) робо́тать (robótatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "работати",
"3": "роботати"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: работати (rabotati), роботати (robotati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "работа́ць",
"3": "рабо́тыць<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: работа́ць (rabotácʹ), (dialectal) рабо́тыць (rabótycʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: работа́ць (rabotácʹ), (dialectal) рабо́тыць (rabótycʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "работати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: работати (rabotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: работати (rabotati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱃⰰⰱⱁⱅⰰⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰱⱁⱅⰰⱅⰻ (rabotati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰱⱁⱅⰰⱅⰻ (rabotati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ра̀ботати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ра̀ботати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ра̀ботати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ràbotati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ràbotati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ràbotati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "rabótati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rabótati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rabótati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rabótati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: rabótati (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orbota",
"3": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*orbota + *-ati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "PIE word"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *orbota + *-ati.\n PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotanьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotanъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orbotajite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orbotati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₃órbʰos",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович"
]
}
],
"word": "orbotati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for orbotati meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.