See obyčajь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "usual",
"translation": "usual",
"word": "obyčajьnъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tradition",
"translation": "tradition",
"word": "obyčajьnostь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obýčaj",
"word": "обы́чай"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obyčáj",
"word": "обича́й"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "obyčai",
"word": "обꙑчаи"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "običáj",
"word": "обича́й"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "óbičaj",
"word": "о́бичај"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̏бича̄ј"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ȍbičāj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "običȃj"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obyčej"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "obyčěj"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obyczaj"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "obyčaj"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obyčati",
"3": "*-ějь",
"t1": "to get fond of, to get used to"
},
"expansion": "*obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obyčajь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "habit",
"translation": "habit",
"word": "navykъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fondness",
"translation": "fondness",
"word": "obyčь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to learn",
"translation": "to learn",
"word": "učiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to accustom",
"translation": "to accustom",
"word": "vyknǫti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom, tradition"
],
"id": "en-obyčajь-sla-pro-noun-EBcHwYM4",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"tradition",
"tradition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ějь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit, routine"
],
"id": "en-obyčajь-sla-pro-noun-tRQoRloS",
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"routine",
"routine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*navykъ"
},
{
"word": "*obixodъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "obyčajь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ějь"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "usual",
"translation": "usual",
"word": "obyčajьnъ"
},
{
"english": "tradition",
"translation": "tradition",
"word": "obyčajьnostь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obýčaj",
"word": "обы́чай"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obyčáj",
"word": "обича́й"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "obyčai",
"word": "обꙑчаи"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "običáj",
"word": "обича́й"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "óbičaj",
"word": "о́бичај"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̏бича̄ј"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ȍbičāj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "običȃj"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obyčej"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "obyčěj"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obyczaj"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "obyčaj"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obyčati",
"3": "*-ějь",
"t1": "to get fond of, to get used to"
},
"expansion": "*obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčajixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obyčaji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obyčajь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "habit",
"translation": "habit",
"word": "navykъ"
},
{
"english": "fondness",
"translation": "fondness",
"word": "obyčь"
},
{
"english": "to learn",
"translation": "to learn",
"word": "učiti"
},
{
"english": "to accustom",
"translation": "to accustom",
"word": "vyknǫti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"custom, tradition"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"tradition",
"tradition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"habit, routine"
],
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"routine",
"routine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*navykъ"
},
{
"word": "*obixodъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "obyčajь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obyčajь meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.