"obyčajь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See obyčajь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*obyčati|*-ějь|t1=to get fond of, to get used to}} *obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], obyčajь [nominative, singular], obyčaja [dual, nominative], obyčaji [nominative, plural], obyčaja [genitive, singular], obyčaju [dual, genitive], obyčajь [genitive, plural], obyčaju [dative, singular], obyčajema [dative, dual], obyčajemъ [dative, plural], obyčajь [accusative, singular], obyčaja [accusative, dual], obyčaję̇ [accusative, plural], obyčajьmь [instrumental, singular], obyčajemь [instrumental, singular], obyčajema [dual, instrumental], obyčaji [instrumental, plural], obyčaji [locative, singular], obyčaju [dual, locative], obyčajixъ [locative, plural], obyčaju [singular, vocative], obyčaja [dual, vocative], obyčaji [plural, vocative]
  1. custom, tradition Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-obyčajь-sla-pro-noun-EBcHwYM4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ějь Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ějь: 93 7
  2. habit, routine Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *navykъ, *obixodъ
    Sense id: en-obyčajь-sla-pro-noun-tRQoRloS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: obyčajьnъ (english: usual), obyčajьnostь (english: tradition) Related terms: navykъ (english: habit), obyčь (english: fondness), učiti (english: to learn), vyknǫti (english: to accustom)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "usual",
      "word": "obyčajьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tradition",
      "word": "obyčajьnostь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "обы́чай"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: обы́чай (obýčaj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: обы́чай (obýčaj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "обича́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: обича́й (obyčáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: обича́й (obyčáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "обꙑчаи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: обꙑчаи (obyčai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: обꙑчаи (obyčai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "обича́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: обича́й (običáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: обича́й (običáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "о́бичај"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: о́бичај (óbičaj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: о́бичај (óbičaj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "о̏бича̄ј",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏бича̄ј",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: о̏бича̄ј"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȍbičāj",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȍbičāj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȍbičāj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "običȃj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: običȃj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: običȃj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "obyčěj"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: obyčěj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: obyčěj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "obyčej"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: obyčej",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: obyčej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "obyczaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: obyczaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: obyczaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "obyčaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: obyčaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: obyčaj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obyčati",
        "3": "*-ějь",
        "t1": "to get fond of, to get used to"
      },
      "expansion": "*obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obyčajь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "habit",
      "word": "navykъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fondness",
      "word": "obyčь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to learn",
      "word": "učiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to accustom",
      "word": "vyknǫti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ějь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom, tradition"
      ],
      "id": "en-obyčajь-sla-pro-noun-EBcHwYM4",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habit, routine"
      ],
      "id": "en-obyčajь-sla-pro-noun-tRQoRloS",
      "links": [
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "routine",
          "routine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*navykъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obixodъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "obyčajь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ějь"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "usual",
      "word": "obyčajьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tradition",
      "word": "obyčajьnostь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "обы́чай"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: обы́чай (obýčaj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: обы́чай (obýčaj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "обича́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: обича́й (obyčáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: обича́й (obyčáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "обꙑчаи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: обꙑчаи (obyčai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: обꙑчаи (obyčai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "обича́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: обича́й (običáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: обича́й (običáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "о́бичај"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: о́бичај (óbičaj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: о́бичај (óbičaj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "о̏бича̄ј",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏бича̄ј",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: о̏бича̄ј"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȍbičāj",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȍbičāj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȍbičāj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "običȃj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: običȃj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: običȃj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "obyčěj"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: obyčěj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: obyčěj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "obyčej"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: obyčej",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: obyčej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "obyczaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: obyczaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: obyczaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "obyčaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: obyčaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: obyčaj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obyčati",
        "3": "*-ějь",
        "t1": "to get fond of, to get used to"
      },
      "expansion": "*obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *obyčati (“to get fond of, to get used to”) + *-ějь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčajixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obyčaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obyčajь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "habit",
      "word": "navykъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "fondness",
      "word": "obyčь"
    },
    {
      "english": "to learn",
      "word": "učiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to accustom",
      "word": "vyknǫti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "custom, tradition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habit, routine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "routine",
          "routine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*navykъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obixodъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "obyčajь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obyčajь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.