See mamiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mamiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (13.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Church Slavonic: мамити (mamiti), манити"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "манити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: манити (maniti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "(16th century)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: манити (maniti) (16th century)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "мани́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: мани́ць (manícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: мани́ць (manícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мани́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: мани́ть (manítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: мани́ть (manítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "мани́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: мани́ти (manýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: мани́ти (manýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ма́мя",
"3": "ма́ня"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ма́мя (mámja), ма́ня (mánja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ма́мя (mámja), ма́ня (mánja) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "мами"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: мами (mami)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: мами (mami)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ма́мити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ма́мити",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ма́мити, ма́нити (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: mámiti. mániti (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "mamīti",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mamīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mamīti",
"2": "mámiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mamīti, mámiti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: mamīti, mámiti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "mámiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: mámiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: mámiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "mámit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: mámit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: mámit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mamić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: mamić",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: mamić, (dialectal) manić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mamiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mamiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mamiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "mamiś",
"3": "maniś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mamiś, maniś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: mamiś, maniś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)meh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mȃmъ",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "deceit"
},
"expansion": "*mȃmъ (“deceit”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*meh₂-mo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-mo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*majati",
"3": "",
"4": "to wave, to beckon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *majati (“to wave, to beckon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mõnyti",
"3": "",
"4": "to practice sorcery"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mõnyti (“to practice sorcery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mãnît",
"3": "",
"4": "to deceive, to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mãnît (“to deceive, to mislead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mõnyti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mõnyti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mãnît"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mãnît",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "माया",
"t": "magic power, deceit, illusion",
"tr": "māyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माया (māyā́, “magic power, deceit, illusion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬁-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬁- (māiiā-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mein",
"3": "",
"4": "lying, deceitful"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mein (“lying, deceitful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mein",
"3": "",
"4": "damage, unhappiness"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mein (“damage, unhappiness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῖμος",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, focus, magician"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῖμος (mîmos, “deceit, focus, magician”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mein",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Per Derksen, *mamiti is from *mȃmъ (“deceit”) + *-iti, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-mo-, from the root *(s)meh₂- that also underlies Proto-Slavic *majati (“to wave, to beckon”), *mavati (“to wave, to beckon”), *māxàti (“to wave”). See *majati for further etymology. Derksen believes (following a theory of Van Wijk) that the synonymous verb *maniti developed from *mamiti by dissimilation, under the influence of *manǫti (“to beckon”), and that the Baltic cognates Lithuanian mõnyti (“to practice sorcery”), Latvian mãnît (“to deceive, to mislead”) are both borrowings from Slavic.\n* Vasmer agrees that Lithuanian mõnyti is a Slavic borrowing but believes that Latvian mãnît is an inherited form. He notes but does not endorse Van Wijk's theory that *maniti is a dissimilated form. He agrees with Derksen that the underlying Proto-Indo-European root is the same as *majati, and adds as cognates Sanskrit माया (māyā́, “magic power, deceit, illusion”), Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬁- (māiiā-), Old High German mein (“lying, deceitful”), Old Norse mein (“damage, unhappiness”), Ancient Greek μῖμος (mîmos, “deceit, focus, magician”). (Derksen instead links Old High German mein with Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”); see *měniti (“to change”).)\n* Trubachev basically agrees with Vasmer, and derives *maniti from *manъ (“deceit, hallucination?”), from the same root *(s)meh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamìti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mamitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "mamilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mamimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mamę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mamixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mamita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mamite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mamita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mamiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"id": "en-mamiti-sla-pro-verb-jNXvQJPd",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "deceit",
"word": "mȃmъ"
},
{
"english": "to wave",
"word": "māxàti"
},
{
"word": "majati"
},
{
"english": "to wave, to beckon",
"word": "mavati"
},
{
"english": "to beckon",
"word": "manǫti"
},
{
"english": "to frighten? to deceive?",
"word": "matati"
},
{
"english": "ghost, apparition",
"word": "mara"
},
{
"english": "nightly spirit, nightmare",
"word": "morà"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maniti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "mamiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Church Slavonic: мамити (mamiti), манити"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "манити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: манити (maniti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "(16th century)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: манити (maniti) (16th century)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "мани́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: мани́ць (manícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: мани́ць (manícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мани́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: мани́ть (manítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: мани́ть (manítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "мани́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: мани́ти (manýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: мани́ти (manýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ма́мя",
"3": "ма́ня"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ма́мя (mámja), ма́ня (mánja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ма́мя (mámja), ма́ня (mánja) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "мами"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: мами (mami)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: мами (mami)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ма́мити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ма́мити",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ма́мити, ма́нити (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: mámiti. mániti (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "mamīti",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mamīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mamīti",
"2": "mámiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mamīti, mámiti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: mamīti, mámiti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "mámiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: mámiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: mámiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "mámit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: mámit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: mámit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mamić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: mamić",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: mamić, (dialectal) manić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mamiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mamiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mamiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "mamiś",
"3": "maniś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mamiś, maniś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: mamiś, maniś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)meh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mȃmъ",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "deceit"
},
"expansion": "*mȃmъ (“deceit”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*meh₂-mo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-mo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*majati",
"3": "",
"4": "to wave, to beckon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *majati (“to wave, to beckon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mõnyti",
"3": "",
"4": "to practice sorcery"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mõnyti (“to practice sorcery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mãnît",
"3": "",
"4": "to deceive, to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mãnît (“to deceive, to mislead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mõnyti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mõnyti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mãnît"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mãnît",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "माया",
"t": "magic power, deceit, illusion",
"tr": "māyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माया (māyā́, “magic power, deceit, illusion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬁-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬁- (māiiā-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mein",
"3": "",
"4": "lying, deceitful"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mein (“lying, deceitful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mein",
"3": "",
"4": "damage, unhappiness"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mein (“damage, unhappiness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῖμος",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, focus, magician"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῖμος (mîmos, “deceit, focus, magician”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mein",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Per Derksen, *mamiti is from *mȃmъ (“deceit”) + *-iti, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-mo-, from the root *(s)meh₂- that also underlies Proto-Slavic *majati (“to wave, to beckon”), *mavati (“to wave, to beckon”), *māxàti (“to wave”). See *majati for further etymology. Derksen believes (following a theory of Van Wijk) that the synonymous verb *maniti developed from *mamiti by dissimilation, under the influence of *manǫti (“to beckon”), and that the Baltic cognates Lithuanian mõnyti (“to practice sorcery”), Latvian mãnît (“to deceive, to mislead”) are both borrowings from Slavic.\n* Vasmer agrees that Lithuanian mõnyti is a Slavic borrowing but believes that Latvian mãnît is an inherited form. He notes but does not endorse Van Wijk's theory that *maniti is a dissimilated form. He agrees with Derksen that the underlying Proto-Indo-European root is the same as *majati, and adds as cognates Sanskrit माया (māyā́, “magic power, deceit, illusion”), Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬁- (māiiā-), Old High German mein (“lying, deceitful”), Old Norse mein (“damage, unhappiness”), Ancient Greek μῖμος (mîmos, “deceit, focus, magician”). (Derksen instead links Old High German mein with Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”); see *měniti (“to change”).)\n* Trubachev basically agrees with Vasmer, and derives *maniti from *manъ (“deceit, hallucination?”), from the same root *(s)meh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamìti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mamitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "mamilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mamimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mamę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mamixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mamita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mamite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mamita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mamiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "deceit",
"word": "mȃmъ"
},
{
"english": "to wave",
"word": "māxàti"
},
{
"word": "majati"
},
{
"english": "to wave, to beckon",
"word": "mavati"
},
{
"english": "to beckon",
"word": "manǫti"
},
{
"english": "to frighten? to deceive?",
"word": "matati"
},
{
"english": "ghost, apparition",
"word": "mara"
},
{
"english": "nightly spirit, nightmare",
"word": "morà"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maniti"
}
],
"word": "mamiti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.