See loviti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for loviti meaning in Proto-Slavic (12.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ловити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ловити (loviti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "accent paradigm c"
},
"expansion": "(accent paradigm c)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ловити (loviti) (accent paradigm c)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лаві́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: лаві́ць (lavícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: лаві́ць (lavícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лови́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: лови́ть (lovítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: лови́ть (lovítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "лови́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: лови́ти (lovýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: лови́ти (lovýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ловити"
},
"expansion": "ловити (loviti)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic: ловити (loviti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "",
"sc": "Glag"
},
"expansion": "[Term?]",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ловя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ловя́ (lovjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ловя́ (lovjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лови"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лови (lovi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лови (lovi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ло̀вити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ло̀вити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ло̀вити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lòviti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lòviti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lòviti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lovīti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lovīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lovīti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lovīti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lovīti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "loviti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: loviti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: loviti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lovit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lovit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lovit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łowić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łowić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łowić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łowić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łowić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łowić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łowic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łowic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łowic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "loviť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: loviť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: loviť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "lôvjic"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: lôvjic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: lôvjic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łojić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łojić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łojić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "łoiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łoiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: łoiś"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "luves"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: luves",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: luves"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lovi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lovi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lovi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lȏvъ",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "hunting, hunt"
},
"expansion": "*lȏvъ (“hunting, hunt”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*law-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *law-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lavùs",
"3": "",
"4": "adroit, clever"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lavùs (“adroit, clever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãvyti"
},
"expansion": "lãvyti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãvinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to train, to develop"
},
"expansion": "lãvinti (“to train, to develop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lavît",
"3": "",
"4": "to catch"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lavît (“to catch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂w-",
"4": "",
"5": "to capture, enjoy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to capture, enjoy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *lȏvъ (“hunting, hunt”) + *-iti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *law-. Cognate with Lithuanian lavùs (“adroit, clever”), lãvyti, lãvinti (“to train, to develop”), Latvian lavît (“to catch”), although per Derksen the latter verb is probably a Slavic borrowing. Usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to capture, enjoy”) (e.g., see Vasmer). Per Derksen, no clear cognates outside of Balto-Slavic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lovìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "loviti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lovitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lovilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lovimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lovę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lovixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loviši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loviste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loviste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lovita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/loviti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hunting, hunt",
"word": "lȏvъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "adroit",
"word": "lȍvъkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt"
],
"id": "en-loviti-sla-pro-verb-Di39lovH",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to hunt"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to chase, pursue"
],
"id": "en-loviti-sla-pro-verb-Y5XBPgJc",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to chase, pursue"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to catch"
],
"id": "en-loviti-sla-pro-verb-~neHFCn2",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "loviti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ловити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ловити (loviti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "accent paradigm c"
},
"expansion": "(accent paradigm c)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ловити (loviti) (accent paradigm c)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лаві́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: лаві́ць (lavícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: лаві́ць (lavícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лови́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: лови́ть (lovítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: лови́ть (lovítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "лови́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: лови́ти (lovýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: лови́ти (lovýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ловити"
},
"expansion": "ловити (loviti)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic: ловити (loviti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "",
"sc": "Glag"
},
"expansion": "[Term?]",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ловя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ловя́ (lovjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ловя́ (lovjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лови"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лови (lovi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лови (lovi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ло̀вити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ло̀вити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ло̀вити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lòviti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lòviti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lòviti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lovīti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lovīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lovīti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lovīti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lovīti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "loviti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: loviti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: loviti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lovit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lovit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lovit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łowić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łowić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łowić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łowić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łowić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łowić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łowic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łowic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łowic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "loviť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: loviť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: loviť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "lôvjic"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: lôvjic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: lôvjic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łojić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łojić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łojić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "łoiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łoiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: łoiś"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "luves"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: luves",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: luves"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lovi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lovi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lovi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lȏvъ",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "hunting, hunt"
},
"expansion": "*lȏvъ (“hunting, hunt”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*law-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *law-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lavùs",
"3": "",
"4": "adroit, clever"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lavùs (“adroit, clever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãvyti"
},
"expansion": "lãvyti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãvinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to train, to develop"
},
"expansion": "lãvinti (“to train, to develop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lavît",
"3": "",
"4": "to catch"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lavît (“to catch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂w-",
"4": "",
"5": "to capture, enjoy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to capture, enjoy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *lȏvъ (“hunting, hunt”) + *-iti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *law-. Cognate with Lithuanian lavùs (“adroit, clever”), lãvyti, lãvinti (“to train, to develop”), Latvian lavît (“to catch”), although per Derksen the latter verb is probably a Slavic borrowing. Usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to capture, enjoy”) (e.g., see Vasmer). Per Derksen, no clear cognates outside of Balto-Slavic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lovìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "loviti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lovitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lovilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lovimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lovę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lovixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loviši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loviste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loviste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lovita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/loviti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "hunting, hunt",
"word": "lȏvъ"
},
{
"english": "adroit",
"word": "lȍvъkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to hunt"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to chase, pursue"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to chase, pursue"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to catch"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "loviti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.